PMP Sample Questions based on PMBOK Fourth Edition Question No : 1 Which of the following is an output of Define Scope? A. Accepted deliverables B. Change Requests C. Project document updates. D. Project scope statement Answer : D Explanations : Project scope statement is an outp ut of Define Scope. Question No : 2 Which of the following is an output of Verify Scope? A. Accepted deliverables B. Change Requests C. Project document updates. D. All of the above Answer : D Explanations : All are output of verify scope. Question No : 3 You are a project manager of ABC Company and your project is currently in execution phase. The customer has requested you for additional work. This workwill affect the budget but not the schedule of the project. What should you do next? A. add the additional requirements to the project plan. B. Ignore the request C. Explain the change procedure and ask to submit a request for change. D. Discuss with the project team about t he change. Answer : C Explanations : Explain the change procedure and ask to submit a request for change is the best choice.
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8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Which organization , the project manager has total control of projects?
A. Projectized organization
B. Balanced Matrix organization
C. Strong MatrixD. Weak Matrix organization
Answer : AExplanations :
Projectized organization : The project manager has total control of projects. Personnel areassigned and report to a project manager.
Question No : 11
At which stage, stakeholders have maximum influence on project?
A. Initial stageB. Closing stage
C. Execution stageD. None of the above
Answer : A
Explanations :It is easy to make changes to project goals and approach at the initial stage. Stake holders
have maximum influence at Initial stage.
Question No : 12
Reserve Analysis technique NOT used during __________.
A. Control Costs
B. Estimating Activity DurationC. Determine Budget
D. Estimate Costs
Answer : AExplanations :
Reserve analysis is used during Estimate Costs to calculate contingency buffers thatapply to individual or group of activities. Reserve analysis is used during Determine
Budget to calculate management contingency buffers that apply to the entire project.Reserve analysis is done during Activity Duration estimation in order to calculate
duration buffers for individual or group of activities.
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Project Cost Management Plan is created as a part of:
A. Develop Project Management Plan process
B. Control Costs process
C. Determine Budget processD. Estimate Costs process
Answer : AExplanations :
There is no separate process in the Project Cost Estimation knowledge area to develop acost management plan. It is devloped in Develop Project Management Plan process.
Question No : 14
Analogous Estimate Costs is _________.
A. Generally AccurateB. Generally less accurate
C. Bottom-up estimatingD. None
Answer : B
Explanations :Analogous Estimate Costs is Generally less accurate . Analogous Estimate Costs Uses
Expert Judgment . It is used when reference projects are similar . It is useful in early phases of the project.
Question No : 15
Which of the following Enterprise Environmental factors is not input for Develop
Human Resource Plan process:
A. Organizational Chart Tempates
B. Reduced Training FundsC. Hiring Freeze
D. Technical competencies of project staff
Answer : AExplanations :
Enterprise Environmental Factors: The definition of project roles and responsibilities isdeveloped with an understanding of the ways that existing organizations will be involved
and how the technical disciplines and people currently interact with one another. Inputsare Reduced Training Funds , Technical competencies of project staff and Hiring Freeze
etc.
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
The work that must be done in order to deliver a product with the specified features
and functions is:
A. Project scopeB. Project verificationC. Project control
D. Product scope
Answer : AExplanations :
Project Scope: The work that must be done in order to deliver a product with thespecified features and functions.
Question No : 23
With triangular distribution, the low, likely and high values are 20, 30 and 40,respectively. The mean is _____.
A. 30.0
B. 22.5C. 25.0
D. 27.5
Answer : AExplanations :
mean = (20+30+40)/3= 30
Question No : 24
The scope management provides:
A. A basis for future decisions about the project.
B. A baseline to accomplish verification measures.C. A baseline to evaluate potential scope changes.
D. All of the above.
Answer : DExplanations :
Project Scope Management is a group of processes required to ensure that the projectincludes all the work required, and only the work required, to complete the project.
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Develop Human Resource Plan Inputs : Enterprise Environmental Factors, Historicalinformation, Organizational Process Assets and Project Management plan.
Question No : 29
Which tools or techniques are not used in Sequence Activities?
A. Precedence diagramming method (PDM)B. Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
C. Expert judgmentD. Network templates
Answer : C
Explanations :Expert judgment is not used in Sequence Activities. Sequence Activities : Identifying and
documenting interactivity logical relationships.
Question No : 30
Name the ethical code you'll be required to adhere to as a PMP.
A. Project Management Policy of Ethics
B. Project Management Professional StandardsC. Project Management Code of Professional Ethics and Standards
D. Project Management Professional Code of Professional Conduct
Answer : DExplanations :
The Project Management Professional Code of Professional Conduct is published byPMI.
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Precedence diagramming method (PDM) uses which of the following dependencies
A. Finish-to-start
B. Start-to-startC. Finish-to-finishD. Start-to-finish
Answer : A
Explanations :Finish-to-start An activity must finish before the next activity begins. Finish-to-finish An
activity must finish before the next activity can finish. Start-to-start An activity must start before the next activity can start. Start-to-finish An activity must start before the next
activity can finish.
Question No : 36Which is not a tool or technique for Source Selection?
A. Contract negotiation
B. Weighting systemC. Payment system
D. Screening system
Answer : CExplanations :
Payment system is not a tool or technique for Source Selection. Other options are .
Question No : 37
What is not among the tools and techniques of Organizational Planning?
A. Staffing management plan
B. TemplatesC. Human resource practices
D. Organizational theory
Answer : AExplanations :
Staffing management plan is not tools and techniques of Organizational Planning. Other options are true.
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
During the Develop Schedule process the Project Manager may have to go through
several iterations of the schedule before establishing the schedule baseline. All of the
following are tools and techniques that may be used during this process:
A. Critical Path Method, GERT, Resource Requirements
B. Resource Levelling Heuristics, Mathematical Analysis, CalendarsC. Duration compression, Resource Leveling Heuristics, PERTD. GERT, PERT, Leads and Lags
Answer : C
Explanations : No Expl 4
Question No : 89
Which of the following models of conflict resolution allows a cooling off period, but
seldom resolves the issue in the long term?
A. Problem solving
B. WithdrawalC. Forcing
D. Smoothing
Answer : CExplanations :
No Expl 5
Question No : 90
The "To Complete Performance Index" (TCPI) is calculated by:
A. Subtracting the actual costs to date from the estimate at completion
B. Dividing the budgeted cost of the remaining work by the difference between theestimate at completion and actual costs to date
C. Multiplying the estimate at completion by the cumulative cost performance indexD. Adding the estimate at completion to the actual costs to date and multiplying by the
cumulative cost performance index
Answer : BExplanations :
No Expl 6
Question No : 91
A complex project will fit best in what type of organization?
A. Functional
B. Cross-functionalC. Matrix
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Which of the following is a common characteristic of most project life cycle
descriptions?
A. Cost and staffing are low at the start, higher towards the end, and drop rapidly as the
project nears completion.
B. The probability of successfully completing the project is highest at the start of the project.C. Stakeholders have the most influence on the final characteristics of the product at the
end of the project.D. a and b
Answer : A
Explanations : No Expl 11
Question No : 96
Project scope is:
A. The work that must be done in order to deliver a product with the specified featuresand functions.
B. The features and functions that are to be included in a product or service.C. A narrative description of work to be performed under contract.
D. a and b
Answer : AExplanations :
No Expl 12
Question No : 97
What is the purpose of the WBS?
A. To show which work elements have been assigned to organizational units.
B. To ensure that all work within a project is identified and defined within a commonframework.
C. To show the organizational structure of a program.D. all of the above
Answer : B
Explanations : No Expl 13
Question No : 98
The unique identifiers assigned to each item of a WBS are often known collectively
as:
A. The work package codes
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
A. An external event such as a change in government regulation.
B. An error or omission in defining the scope of the product.C. An error or omission in defining the scope of the project.
D. all of the above
Answer : DExplanations :
No Expl 15
Question No : 100
What is the difference between Verify Scope and quality control?
A. There is no difference.
B. Verify Scope is primarily concerned with the correctness of work results while qualitycontrol is primarily concerned with the acceptance of work results.
C. Verify Scope is concerned with ensuring that changes are beneficial while qualitycontrol is concerned that the overall work results are correct.
D. Verify Scope is primarily concerned with the acceptance of work results while qualitycontrol is primarily concerned with the correctness of work results.
Answer : D
Explanations : No Expl 16
Question No : 101
Which of the following is an output of Verify Scope?
A. Accepted deliverablesB. Change Requests
C. Project document updates.D. All of the above
Answer : D
Explanations :All are output of verify scope.
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
C. Arrow Diagramming Method [ADMD. Precedence Diagramming Method [PDM]
Answer : AExplanations :Rolling wave planning is a technique for Define Activities. Other options are technique
for Sequence Activities.
Question No : 128
Reserve Analysis is a technique for:
A. Estimate Activity Durations
B. Estimate Activity ResourcesC. Sequence Activities
D. Define Activities
Answer : AExplanations :
Reserve Analysis ( Contingency ): Project teams may choose to incorporate an additionaltime frame, called time reserve, contingency or buffer, that can be added to the activity
duration or elsewhere in the schedule as recognition of schedule risk.
Question No : 129
Resource Leveling is a technique for:
A. Develop Schedule
B. Estimate Activity DurationsC. Estimate Activity Resources
D. Sequence Activities
Answer : AExplanations :
Resource Levelling Heuristics: Allocate scare resources to critical path activities first etc.Tools and Techniques for Develop Schedule are : Mathematical analysis, Duration
compression, Simulation,Resource-leveling ,Project management software, AdjustingLeads and Lags and Coding structure.
Question No : 130
Adjusting Leads and Lags is a technique for:
A. Develop ScheduleB. Estimate Activity Durations
C. Estimate Activity ResourcesD. Sequence Activities
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Explanations :Adjusting Leads and Lags: Since the improper use of leads or lags can distort the project
schedule, the leads or lags are adjusted during schedule network analysis to develop a
viable project schedule. Tools and Techniques for Develop Schedule are : Mathematicalanalysis,Duration compression,Simulation,Resource-leveling ,Project managementsoftware,Adjusting Leads and Lags and Coding structure.
Question No : 131
Parametric Estimating is done as a part of which process:
A. Develop ScheduleB. Estimate Activity Durations
C. Sequence ActivitiesD. Estimate Activity Resources
Answer : B
Explanations :Tools and Techniques for Estimate Activity Durations are : Analogous estimates ,
Parametric Estimating, Three-Point Estimates and Reserve Analysis.
Question No : 132
Three-Point Estimates includes _________.
A. Most likely
B. OptimisticC. Pessimistic
D. All
Answer : DExplanations :
Three-Point Estimates includes Most likely, Optimistic and Pessimistic.
Question No : 133
Identification of Mandatory Dependencies is done during which process:
A. Sequence Activities
B. Develop ScheduleC. Define Activities
D. Estimate Activity Durations
Answer : AExplanations :
Sequence Activities : Identifying and documenting interactivity logical relationships
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Knowledge of best practices in a particular area is most likely to give rise to which
of the following dependencies:
A. Finish-to-Start dependency
B. External dependencyC. Mandatory dependencyD. Soft Logic
Answer : D
Explanations :This kind of dependency is also known as Soft Logic, Preferential Logic, or Preferred
Logic
Question No : 142
Reserve Analysis involves:
A. Estimating by multiplying the quantity of work by productivity rate
B. Adding resource reserves to the activity resource estimatesC. Developing project schedule with contingency reserves as a recognition of the
schedule risk D. Incorporating time buffers into the activity duration estimates
Answer : D
Explanations :Reserve Analysis ( Contingency ): Project teams may choose to incorporate an additional
time frame, called time reserve, contingency or buffer, that can be added to the activityduration or elsewhere in the schedule as recognition of schedule risk.
Question No : 143
Reserve Analysis technique NOT used during __________.
A. Control CostsB. Estimating Activity Duration
C. Determine BudgetD. Estimate Costs
Answer : A
Explanations :Reserve analysis is used during Estimate Costs to calculate contingency buffers that
apply to individual or group of activities. Reserve analysis is used during DetermineBudget to calculate management contingency buffers that apply to the entire project.
Reserve analysis is done during Activity Duration estimation in order to calculateduration buffers for individual or group of activities.
Question No : 144
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Which of the following is not true for Resource Leveling:
A. Project's Critical path may be alteredB. Reverse resource allocation scheduling
C. Resource based scheduling method
D. None
Answer : D
Explanations :All are true about Resource Levelling. Resource Levelling is another tool in Develop
Schedule. Resource Levelling removes the peaks and valleys of resource allocation. Thistechnique also examines resource over allocation and critical resource allocation. This
technique lets the schedule and cost slip.
Question No : 145
If you are project manager , After a change request has been denied, you should:
A. Record it and save it.
B. Pass on to the project team.C. Forget it
D. None
Answer : AExplanations :
You have to keep track of all change requests.
Question No : 146
Change requests are made against the ____________?
A. Project baseline
B. SOWC. Charter
D. Executive summary
Answer : AExplanations :
All change requests are made against a project plan that has the project baseline.
Question No : 147
Change requests should be ______ ?
A. Formal
B. InterestingC. Short
D. None
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Weak Matrix : Power reset with Functional Manager and Functional organization :Project Manager has least power and all management is taken care by functional manager like marketing engineer, sales engineer etc.
Question No : 173
At which stage, project cost is maximum?
A. Initial stageB. Closing stage
C. Middle stageD. None of the above
Answer : C
Explanations :Middle stage : Execution stage has the resources and cost usage is maximum.
Question No : 174
Which is not correct about initial phase of a project?
A. The cost associated at the initial phase of the project is highest.B. Stake holders have maximum influence during this phase
C. The highest uncertainty is at this stage of the project.D. All of the above
Answer : A
Explanations :minimum cost at the project initiation stage because minimum requirement of resources .
Question No : 175
Process analysis is a function of ____________.
A. Process Improvement PlanB. Quality Improvement Plan
C. Quality MetricsD. Performance Analysis
Answer : A
Explanations : process analysis is simply execution of the steps outlined in Process Improvement Plan.
Question No : 176
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Explanations :Root Cause Analysis relates to Process Analysis.
Question No : 177
Trend Analysis is performed using ______.
A. Run ChartB. Scatter Diagram
C. Pareto ChartD. Control Charts
Answer : A
Explanations :Trend Analysis involves forecasting the future trend based on past performance. Run
Chart shows the past pattern of variation.
Question No : 178
A Pareto diagram can be best described as:
A. Histogram
B. Control ChartC. Scatter Chart
D. Cause and Effect Diagram
Answer : AExplanations :
Pareto diagram mainly helps the project management team to quantify and categories thedefects/issues according to sources ( engineering defects, setup problems, etc)
Question No : 179
A planning phase for an engineering component generated 100 engineering
components. The QA team randomly selected 5 components for inspection. This
exercise can best be described as example of:
A. Statistical SamplingB. Flowcharting
C. InspectionD. None
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Create the WBS is the process that follows Collect Requirements and Define Scope.
Question No : 184
Reserve Analysis a technique not used in:
A. Estimate Costs
B. Estimating Activity DurationC. Control Costs
D. Determine Budget
Answer : CExplanations :
Reserve Analysis: Many cost estimators include reserves, also called contingencyallowances, as costs in many schedule activity cost estimates. Reserve Analysis a
technique not used in Control Costs .
Question No : 185
A Project with a total funding of $70,000 finished with a BAC value of $60,000.
What term can best describe the difference of $10,000?
A. Cost VarianceB. Management Overhead
C. Management Contingency ReserveD. Schedule Variance
Answer : C
Explanations :The difference between the Cost Baseline and Funding requirement at Project completion
is Management Contingency Reserve. BAC represents the revised Cost baseline for the project. So C is true.
Question No : 186
Project Cost Management Plan is created as a part of:
A. Estimate Costs processB. Determine Budget process
C. Control Costs processD. None
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
is Management Contingency Reserve. Management Contingency Reserve is identified inEstimate Costs process.
Question No : 194
Resource Breakdown Structure is an example of:
A. Text-oriented FormatB. Functional Chart
C. Hierarchical-type Organizational ChartD. Matrix-based Responsibility Chart
Answer : C
Explanations :Resource Breakdown Structure is a type of hierarchical chart breaks down the project by
resource types so that the project manager can see quickly which resources can begrouped together. The RBS does not have to be only for human resources and may
include materials, communication technologies, and other types of resources needed toexecute the project
Question No : 195
Which types of Organizational Charts can be best used to track project costs :
A. Organizational Breakdown StructureB. Responsibility Assignment Matrix
C. Resource Breakdown StructureD. Hierarchical-type Organizational Chart
Answer : C
Explanations :Resource Breakdown Structure is a type of hierarchical chart breaks down the project by
resource types so that the project manager can see quickly which resources can begrouped together. The RBS does not have to be only for human resources and may
include materials, communication technologies, and other types of resources needed toexecute the project. A RBS can be aligned with Organization's accounting system.
Question No : 196
Which of the following is not true for a Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM):
A. Defines all people associated with each activityB. Defines responsibilities for each WBS component
C. Text description of roles, responsibilities, authoritiesD. Defines what project member is responsible for each activity
Answer : C
Explanations :The Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM) details the different tasks for the people
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
Which of the following is not true for a Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM):
A. Defines all people associated with each activityB. Defines responsibilities for each WBS componentC. Defines what project member is responsible for each activity
D. All of the above
Answer : DExplanations :
The Responsibility Assignment Matrix (RAM) details the different tasks for the peoplelisted in the matrix chart.
Question No : 198
War room creation during project deployment phase is an example of:
A. Team Building activityB. General Management Skills
C. Working together on Co-LocationD. Establishing Ground Rules
Answer : C
Explanations :War room : Working together on Co-Location
Question No : 199
Building a virtual team for a project will limit the usability of which of the following
tools and techniques for Team Development:
A. Team Building
B. Reward and RecognitionsC. Working together on Co-Location
D. Establishing Ground Rules
Answer : CExplanations :
Virtual team for a project will limit the usability of Working together on Co-Location.
Question No : 200
You are a Project Manager and takes over a project currently in Execution phase.
Where you are going to find best source of information on the costs associated with
each level of expertise needed for the project:
A. Project Quality Management Plan
8/8/2019 PMP 200Sample Questions Based on PMBOK Fourth Edition
B. Project Schedule Management PlanC. Project Staffing Management Plan
D. Project Cost Management Plan
Answer : C
Explanations :Based on the PMBOK, this information would be available in Staffing plan. The Costmanagement plan would contain cost of scheduled activities.