PLUG IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES
PLUG IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES
PEV - motor vehicle with rechargeable battery packs that can be charged from the electric grid
Plug-in electric vehicles grid enabled vehicles (GEV)
PLUG IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES
GEV or GRID ENABLED VEHICLE that is fully or partially powered by the ELECTRIC GRID
Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V)Bidirectional flow of power
enabling EVs to charge from the grid
& discharge back to the grid. V1G one-way power flow
V2G version of battery-to-grid power applied to vehicles.
3 versions are:• HYBRID OR FUEL CELL VEHICLE
• BATTERY-POWERED OR PLUG-IN HYBRID VEHICLE
• SOLAR VEHICLE
WORKING
ADVANTAGES:
Lower operating and maintenance costs
Air pollution and greenhouse gas emissionsLess dependence on imported oilVehicle-to-grid
DISADVANTAGES:Cost of batteries and cost of ownership
Availability of recharging infrastructure
Potential overload of the electrical gridRisks of battery fire
NISSAN LEAF
ByI.SUMITHRA