Top Banner
CHILE - 2011 CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ACCESS INITIATIVES IN THE NEXT DECADE Plenary Session II
25

Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Mar 22, 2018

Download

Documents

truonghuong
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

CHILE - 2011

CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ACCESS INITIATIVES IN THE NEXT DECADE

Plenary Session II

Page 2: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

CHILE - 2011

Page 3: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

CHILE - 2011

Policy

ModelsTechnology

The DreadedDigital Divide

Smart phone…dumb content

Public accesslocus focus

Page 4: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

OUR EXPERTS….

CHILE - 2011

• Gabi Barna, Chair, Telecentre-Europe, Romania

• Florencio Ceballos, Senior Program Specialist, International Development Research Centre, Canada

• Reshan Dewapura, CEO, Information and Communication Technology Agency, Sri Lanka

Page 5: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

CHILE - 2011

Florencio

Page 6: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Let’s include everyone!

Page 7: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Video

Page 8: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Let’s include everyone!

About us

Telecentre-Europe is an inclusive and vibrant network that increases the impact and effectiveness of telecentres throughout Europe by fostering knowledge sharing and learning amongst its members.

Page 9: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Let’s include everyone!

Vision

At Telecentre-Europe we believe we can help create relevant and scalable approaches towards achieving e-Inclusion for the next 292 million Europeans – i.e. all of those who lack Basic ICT skills today.

Page 10: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Let’s include everyone!

Membership

80 organisations in 53 nations, from every continental area across the world. The 33 European nations are represented on the Telecentre-Europe online community by around 50 local, regional and national telecentre networks, which between them include more than 25,000 telecentres.

Page 11: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Let’s include everyone!

Services

• Knowledge sharing

• Advocacy

• Capacity building

Page 13: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Challenges and Opportunities

for Public Access Initiatives

5th April 2011

3rd Global Forum on Tele-Centers

Santiago, Chile

Reshan DewapuraCEO, ICT Agency of Sri Lanka

Page 14: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

ICT & Impact on Public Access

Policies

Public Access initiatives – Tele-centres, Service-centres, Community Information-centre will continue to be implemented and supported.

Broadband Connectivity – Affordable and Accessible quality broadband for everyone

Low cost computing – Affordable computing for everyone

Local & Localized content – Local Language capability in computing

Page 15: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

ICT & Impact on Public Access

Technology

Ever increasing Broadband & Wireless connectivity / access Increasing Mobile penetration & new Mobile Technology New Delivery platforms for e-Services Digital Applications with multiple delivery channels

Public Access Models

Public Good vs. Commercial enterprise Financial Sustainability vs. Social Sustainability

Page 16: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

The Sri Lankan Experience

Land Area: 65,610 Sq. Km

Population: 21,130,000

GDP/capita: US$ 2000

Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee

Time Zone: GMT +5:30

Languages: Sinhala, Tamil, English

Capital: Colombo (Commercial)

Sri Jayawardenepura (Admin)

Exports: Garments, Tea, Gems,

Rubber, Tourism, IT/BPO

Administration: 9 Provinces, 25 Districts,

25 Divisional Secretariats

Telephone: 80% penetration

Internet : 1.8 million users

Broadband: 400,000 connections

Page 17: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

e-Sri Lanka

ICT Policy,Leadership &InstitutionalDevelopment

InformationInfrastructure

Re-engineeringGovernment

ICT HumanResourcesCapacityBuilding

ICT Investment& Private SectorDevelopment

e-Society

Peace

An

In

teg

rate

d

e~

De

ve

lop

me

nt

Mo

de

l

Page 18: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

The Sri Lankan Experience

Ampara - 32

Anuradhapura - 41

Badulla - 42

Batticaloa – 16

Colombo - 12

Galle - 30

Gampaha - 15

Hambantota - 32

Jaffna – 5

Kalutara - 22

Kandy - 49

Kegalle - 32

Kurunagala - 45

Polonnaruwa - 23

Matara - 32

Monaragala - 32

NuwaraEliya - 24

Matale - 19

Puttalam - 17

Ratnapura - 42

Trincomalee - 16

Vauvniya - 5

600 centers

www.nenasala.lk

Page 19: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

The Sri Lankan Experience

Lanka Government Network (LGN) Connected Government Over 500 entities connected

National Backbone Network (NBN) Island-wide Ultra High Bandwidth

Broadband Backbone Provision of affordable broadband

connectivity to all parts of the country

School Net2011/12

6,000 Computer Labs in Schools

Page 20: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

The Sri Lankan Experience

Govt. to Citizen Govt. to Business Govt. to Govt.

G2BG2C G2GI n t e r n e t I n t r a n e t

Sri Lanka Country Portal

Information

Bank

I N F R A S T R U C T U R E A R C H I T E C T U R E

Nation- Wide ICT Infrastructure

E-Government Supporting Infrastructure

I N F O R M A T I O N A R C H I T E C T U R E

People Hub

Government Internal Solutions One Stop Solution

Telecommunication Backbone

LGN (Lanka Government Network)

e-M

oto

ring

Solu

tion

e-Fore

ign E

mplo

ym

ent

Solu

tion

e-Pensio

nSolu

tion

E-H

RM

Solu

tion

e-People

Regis

try

Solu

tion

e-T

ax F

ilin

gSolu

tion

……

……

……

……

.

e-Pro

cure

ment

Solu

tion

e-EPF

Solu

tion

e-Bill

Solu

tion

Lanka - Gate

LIX (Lanka Interoperability Exchange

Mobile

Payment

Gateway

Credit Card

Payment

Gateway

Land Hub

Establishments

Hub

Mobile

Service

Management

HR Policy &

HRD

Page 21: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Tele-Centers what did we want out of them?

Tele-Centres are a public good…

Only a means to an end - not the end game

Subsidizing, supporting for good (or long time) is not taboo…

Does it / Will it: Increase ICT Literacy in the country Create an ICT Savvy society in the village Open-up the minds of the rural youth Provide them with new knowledge and new skills Bring out the innovator and entrepreneur in them Open-up opportunities that were beyond them

Page 22: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Tele-Centers what did we want out of them? (cont….)

Through that does it / will it: Connect poor/rural communities with dynamic opportunities Revitalize Rural Development - Social & Economic Increase Employment Reduce Poverty Empower rural communities Empower Women & marginalized groups

If the answer is yes to all or most of these we need to keep the tele-centres running / keep them subsidized

Building 600 business enterprises that are sustainable on the long term was NOT the objective

Page 23: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Challenges for Public Access Initiatives

Usage of the Tele-centers

On-going change in the profile of the tele-centre user

From a varied cross section of the population to a BOP dominated profile

Sustainability: Financial sustainability vs. Social sustainability

Proliferation of mobile phones and advent of innovative mobile devices

Page 24: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

Future of Tele-centers (next 10 yrs – last phase ?!)

Focus on Value Added Services

Focus on Informational / Educational content

Focus on the new target users - BOP

Focus only on Socially sustainable models

Thank You

Page 25: Plenary Session II CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR PUBLIC ...api.ning.com/files/L-JXCJoZxB9GHl9NTrHQKzZpDOxMbT9oHkFQjmgO… · Challenges and Opportunities for Public Access Initiatives

CHILE - 2011