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Program Data Donovan Lessard, MA Director of Research
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Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Aug 04, 2021

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Page 1: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Program Data

Donovan Lessard, MA

Director of Research

Page 2: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Accredited PA Programs in 2016

Page 3: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%
Page 4: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

26.8MONTHS

Page 5: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Weeks of Supervised Clinical Practice

Note: Reports of 0 required weeks were excluded.

4.4

4.6

4.8

4.9

4.9

6.2

7.3

Behavioral/mental health

OB/GYN

Pediatrics

Emergency medicine

General surgery

Internal medicine

Family medicine

Page 6: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Programs Offered Master’s Degrees96.7%

Page 7: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Top Reported Budget Categories (median)

All Sources$1.46mil

Tuition & Fees

$1.81mil

Sponsoring Institution$1.13mil

Federal Grant$156k

Page 8: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Photo credit: Shutterstock

Page 9: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

$43,000

$77,269 $82,782

PublicIn-state/Resident

PublicOut-of-state/Non-resident

Private

Median Tuition by Public/Private Status

n = 60 n = 60 n = 137

Page 10: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

22%

28%

32%

35%

2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016

Percentage of Programs Paying for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016

Page 11: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

81.8%

16.7%

0.0%

1.5%

56.8%

32.4%

7.2%

3.6%

0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

No payments to clinical sites orpreceptors

Yes, payment to some clinical sitesand/or clinical preceptors but not

all

Yes, payment to all clinical sitesand clinical preceptors

Yes, payment only to clinicalpreceptor

Non-AHC AHC

FIGURE 7. Differences in Rates of Payment to Clinical Sites/Preceptors by AHC Status

Page 12: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Faculty Data

Page 13: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Faculty Demographics

Photo credit: Shutterstock

Page 14: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Highest Degree of PA Faculty & PDs

Doctoral(17%)

Master’s(78%)

75%

24%

56%

42%

71%

26%

Master's DoctoralFaculty PD Overall

5 Most common doctoral degreesRank Faculty PD Overall

1 PhD 33% PhD 33% PhD 33%2 MD 21% DHS 18% MD 19%3 DHS 18% EdD 18% DHS 18%4 PharmD 10% MD 11% EdD 10%5 EdD 8% DHEd 9% PharmD 8%

Page 15: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Academic Rank

3%

11%

61%

19%

6%2% 1%

39%

45%

13%

3%

10%

58%

22%

7%

Other Lecturer/instructor Assistant professor Associate Professor ProfessorFaculty PD Overall

Page 16: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Tenure Status81%

19%

74%

26%

80%

20%

No tenure-track Tenured/tenure-trackFaculty PD Overall

Page 17: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Top 5 Primary Positions

32% Didactic Faculty13% Program Director10% Clinical Coordinator9% Academic Coordinator8% Director of Clinical Education7% Faculty with combined didactic and clinical responsibilities

Page 18: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Faculty and PD Salaries

10%6%

23%

28%26%

6%2% 0%1% 1%

5% 6%

38%

32%

18%

1%

Less than$70,000

$70,000 to$79,999

$80,000 to$89,999

$90,000 to$99,999

$100,000 to$124,999

$125,000 to$149,999

$150,000 to$199,999

$200,000 to$249,999

Faculty PD

Page 19: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Tenure track frequencyTenured

8%Tenure-

track17%

Non-tenure track75%

Page 20: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Tenured faculty have higher salaries

8%11%

25%

30%

13%11%

2%

7% 8%

28%27%

21%

6%4%

8%5%

21%

25%

29%

9%

3%

Less than$70,000

$70,000 to$79,999

$80,000 to$89,999

$90,000 to$99,999

$100,000 to$124,999

$125,000 to$149,999

$150,000 to$199,999

$200,000 to$249,999

Tenured(n = 63)

Tenure track(n = 134)

Non-tenure track(n = 603)

Page 21: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Higher Rank = Higher Salary

5% 5%

17%

27%30%

16%

2%4% 3%

11%

28%

32%

14%

9%8% 7%

25% 25%28%

6%

1%

21%

4%

22%

33%

18%

1%

Less than$70,000

$70,000 to$79,999

$80,000 to$89,999

$90,000 to$99,999

$100,000 to$124,999

$125,000 to$149,999

$150,000 to$199,999

Professor(n = 64)

Associate professor(n = 213)

Assistant professor(n = 578)

Lecturer/instructor(n = 98)

Page 22: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Percent of faculty who

worked clinically

Page 23: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Student Data

Page 24: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Top 3 Time Periods Matriculants Decided to Become a PA

During the first two years of college (23%)

After receiving a bachelor’s

degree (17%) During junior year of

college (15%)

Page 25: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Top 3 Influential Factors on Matriculants’ Decision to Attend Current PA Program

Conversations with program faculty/staff (87%)

Campus atmosphere (85%)

Clinical curriculum (84%)

Page 26: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Most Desirable Future Practice Setting

Photo credit: Shutterstock

Rank Setting Matriculants Graduates

1 Suburban 79% 84%

2 Urban 71% 75%

3 MUA 70% 56%

4 Rural 52% 55%

5 Inner city 42% 36%

Page 27: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Desirability of specialties

Matriculants Graduates

1 Emergency medicine 71% Emergency medicine 73%

2 Family/General medicine 66% Urgent care* 71%

3 Surgical subspecialties 65% Family/General medicine 64%

4 General surgery 60% General internal medicine 54%

5 Cardiology 57% General surgery 46%

*Matriculants were not asked to rate this specialty

Page 28: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Average & Total Enrollment

8,939

8,204

4,414

46.8

45.8

42.0

1st Year

2nd Year

3rd Year

Page 29: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Total Enrollment

First year class enrollment has risen dramatically since 1985

Page 30: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Grade Point Averages of Matriculants

PA MD(1) DO(2)

GPA Total 3.55 3.70 3.44

GPA Non-Science 3.60 3.78 3.56

GPA Science 3.50 3.64 3.30

Note: PA and DO students matriculated in 2015, MD students in 2016 [this table only]

Page 31: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Gender of Matriculants

PA MD(3) DO(2)

Female 72.0% 47.8% 46.5%

Male 27.9% 52.2% 53.5%

Page 32: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Race and Ethnicity of MatriculantsPA MD(4) DO(2)

White 73.5% 51.5% 63.7%Asian 7.9% 21.3% 22.2%Hispanic* 6.5% 6.3% 6.0%Black or African American 3.9% 7.1% 3.1%American Indian Alaskan Native 0.6% 0.3% 0.1%Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 0.2% 0.1% 0.0%

Other 1.9% 1.7% -Multiple Races 1.7% 8.8% 3.4%Foreign - 1.3% 1.5%Unknown 10.3% 1.6% -Note: Hispanic category was a separate question from race for PA matriculants.

Page 33: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Median Ages of Matriculants

PA MD(5) DO

Median Age 26 24 24

Page 34: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Student debt

Page 35: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

MSS anticipated Student debt

Page 36: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Student Debt at Graduation

Page 37: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Employment Status at Graduation

Page 38: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Of those who accepted Job offers…

Page 39: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

We could see more than10,000PA graduates in 2020

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

1984

-198

519

86-1

987

1988

-198

919

90-1

991

1992

-199

319

94-1

995

1996

-199

719

98-1

999

2000

-200

120

02-2

003

2004

-200

520

06-2

007

2008

-200

920

10-2

011

2012

-201

320

14-2

015

2016

-201

720

18-2

019

Page 40: Physician Assistant Education Association - Program Data...for Clinical Sites or Preceptors, 2012-2013 – 2015-2016 81.8% 16.7% 0.0% 1.5% 56.8% 32.4% 7.2% 3.6% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

References

1. Association of American Medical Colleges. 2016. “Table A-16: MCAT Scores and GPAs for Applicants and Matriculants to U.S. Medical Schools 2016-2017” https://www.aamc.org/download/321494/data/factstablea16.pdf.

2. American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine. 2016. “Osteopathic Medical College Applicant and Matriculant Profile”. http://www.aacom.org/docs/default-source/data-and-trends/2015_mat.pdf?sfvrsn=8

3. Association of American Medical Colleges. 2016. “Table A-7: Applicants, First-Time Applicants, Acceptees, and Matriculants to U.S. Medical Schools by Sex, 2007-2008 through 2016-2017”. https://www.aamc.org/download/321470/data/factstablea7.pdf

4. Association of American Medical Colleges. 2016. “Table A-12: Applicants, First-Time Applicants, Acceptees, and Matriculants to U.S. Medical Schools by Race/Ethnicity, 2013-2014 through 2016-2017”. https://www.aamc.org/download/321480/data/factstablea12.pdf

5. Association of American Medical Colleges. 2016. “Table A-6: Age of Applicants to U.S. Medical Schools at Anticipated Matriculation by Sex and Race/Ethnicity, 2013-2014 through 2016-2017”. https://www.aamc.org/download/321468/data/factstablea6.pdf