Top Banner
Physics 4A Lecture 8: Feb. 17, 2015 Sunil Sinha UCSD Physics
45

PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects

Aug 14, 2020

Download

Documents

dariahiddleston
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects

Physics  4A  Lecture  8:  Feb.  17,  2015  

Sunil  Sinha  UCSD  Physics  

Page 2: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 3: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 4: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 5: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects

vivek16-­‐2d  

Page 6: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 7: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 8: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 9: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 10: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 11: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 12: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 13: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 14: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 15: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 16: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 17: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 18: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 19: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 20: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects

Pop  Quiz  

•  A  disc  of  radius  2  m  is  rolling  on  level  ground  without  slipping.  Its  CM  is  moving  horizontally  at  a  velocity  of  4  m/s.  The  instantaneous  velocity  of  the  top  of  the  disc  is  

•  (A)  8  m/s  •  (B)  4  m/s  •  (C)  –  4  m/s  •  (D)  0  m/s  

Page 21: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 22: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 23: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 24: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 25: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 26: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 27: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 28: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects

Pop  Quiz  

•  A  rope  is  being  wound  without  slipping  onto  a  cylinder  of  radius  2  m  which  is  rotaVng  at  1  revoluVon/minute.  The  speed  with  which  a  point  on  the  rope  is  moving  is  

•  (A)  2/60  m/s  •  (B)  4π/60  m/s  •  (C)  60/2π    m/s  •  (D)  4π  m/s  

Page 29: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 30: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 31: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects

Istrip =112b2dm

dm =σbdy

Istrip =112b2σbdy

dIcm = Istrip + y2dm = 1

12b2σbdy + y2σbdy

Icm =σb [ 112−a/2

a/2

∫ b2 + y2 ]dy =σb[ 112b2a + 1

12a3]

= 112

σab[a2 + b2 ] = 112M[a2 + b2 ]

(M =σab)

Moment  of  InerVa  of  rectangle  about  normal  axis  through  center  

Page 32: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 33: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 34: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects

 Moment  of  inerVa  of  rectangle  about  in-­‐plane  axis  going  through  center  of  side  of  length  a    =  (1/12)  Ma2      

Moment  of  inerVa  of  rectangle  about  in-­‐plane  axis  going  through  center  of  side  of  length  b    =  (1/12)  Mb2    

Page 35: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 36: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 37: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 38: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 39: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 40: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 41: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 42: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 43: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 44: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects
Page 45: PHYS 4A 2015 Lecture8 · Rotation of Rigid Bodies Rigid body is one that is non-deformable —relative location of all particles making up the object remain constant All real objects