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PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms
7

Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

Aug 07, 2020

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Page 1: Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms

Page 2: Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

WHAT IS AN ANNELID?

• Worms with segmented bodies

• They have a true coelom that is

lined with tissue derived from

mesoderm.

• Bilateral symmetry

• 3 germ layers

• Complete digestive system

• Complex organ system

Page 3: Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

3 GERM LAYERS

Page 4: Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

BODY STRUCTURE

• The body of an annelid

is divided into

segments.

• Each segment is

separated by septum

• Internal walls between

each segment.

Page 5: Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

• Body segments may carry

eyes, antennae, other

sense organs, or be

specialized for functions

such as respiration.

• Bristles called setae may

be attached to each

segment.

• Annelids have a tube-

within-a-tube digestive

tract that food passes

through from the mouth to

the anus.

Page 6: Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

• Annelids have

complex organ

systems.

• Many of these

systems are unique

because of the

segmented body plan

of this group.

Page 7: Phylum Annelida - SD41blogs.ca · PHYLUM ANNELIDA Segmented worms. WHAT IS AN ANNELID? •Worms with segmented bodies •They have a true coelom that is lined with tissue derived

FEEDING AND DIGESTION

• Carnivorous species

• the pharynx usually holds two or

more sharp jaws that are used to

attack prey

• Leeches

• Annelids that feed on decaying

vegetation have a pharynx

covered with sticky mucus

• Earthworms

• Filter feeders