Phylum Annelida Segmented worms annelus = little ring
Feb 24, 2016
Phylum AnnelidaSegmented wormsannelus = little ring
Body PlanCephalizationOne way digestive
systemCirculatory
systemComplex organsSegmentation
(separated by septa)
Annelids include 3 classes:
Polychaetes(poly – ih – keets)Poly = ManyChaeta = bristles
Oligochaetes(awly – go – keets)Oligo = Few
Leeches
Polychaetes• Marine worms – live in seas and oceans
• Paired, paddle-like appendages• Poly – chaeta = many bristles
Oligochaetes• Include
earthworms and related species
• Live mainly in soil or fresh water
• Fewer bristles than polychaetes (bristles help anchor them in burrows)
Leeches - Hirudinae• Includes leaches• Mostly freshwater,
external parasites
• Some are carnivorous• Powerful suckers on
both ends of the body used for anchoring
Structural Complexity
• True coelem
• Complex organ systems