PHOTOGRAPHS - The Stevens Group€¦ · Photographs Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015 75 Photograph 5: The central track crossing the site from north to south is

Page 1

PHOTOGRAPHS

Page 2

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

73

Photograph 1: Typical open area in the north eastern corner of the site. This area has been severely impacted by fire and weeds, with a few regrowth native trees and vines.

Photograph 2: Swamp Sclerophyll Forest EEC along the site’s western boundary with large specimens of Melaleuca quinquenervia Broad-leaved Paperbark and vines, with

well-developed epiphytes low in the trees.

Page 3

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

74

Photograph 3: Swamp Sclerophyll Forest along the western boundary contain patches of palms.

Photograph 4: Highly modified weedy vegetation to the east of the central track. This is

a favoured site for dumping furniture, garden waste and other rubbish.

Page 4

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

75

Photograph 5: The central track crossing the site from north to south is well used by locals as a short cut to the golf course as well as by dog walkers.

Page 5

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

76

Photograph 6: Quadrat 3, Vegetation type 1.

Photograph 7: Quadrat 5, Vegetation type 1.

Page 6

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

77

Photograph 8: Quadrat 4, Vegetation type 2.

Photograph 9: Quadrat 6, Vegetation type 2.

Page 7

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

78

Photograph 10: Quadrat 7, Vegetation type 2.

Photograph 11: Quadrat 1, Vegetation type 2/3.

Page 8

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

79

Photograph 12: Quadrat 2, Vegetation type 2/3.

Photograph 13: Dune intact at western edge of site. Looking west along HIckey Street.

Page 9

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

80

Photograph 14: Banksia integrifolia provides important foraging resources.

Page 10

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

81

Photograph 15: The central sandy track provided an opportunity to identify fauna by their tracks.

Page 11

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

82

Photograph 16: Anabat located in the vegetation at the western end of the site.

Page 12

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

83

Photograph 17: Hair funnel surveying for terrestrial mammals.

Page 13

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

84

Photograph 18: Hair funnel surveying for arboreal mammals.

Page 14

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

85

Photograph 19: Emu scats found on site.

Photograph 20: Warning sign for Emus on Iluka Road next to the subject site.

Page 15

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

86

Photograph 21: Bait chambers at the camera trap where a Koala was photographed.

Page 16

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

87

Photograph 22: Cymbidium madidum on Acacia disparrima.

Page 17

Photographs

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14-695 – October 2015

88

Photograph 23: Band Bandy found dead on Iluka Road.

Page 18

APPENDIX 1 FLORA DETAILS

Page 19

App

endi

x 1:

Flo

ra D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oco

ber 2

015

90

Tabl

e 1.

1: F

lora

spec

ies o

bser

ved

on th

e su

bjec

t site

by

Keys

tone

Eco

logi

cal f

or th

is st

udy.

Cov

er a

bund

ance

ratin

gs (s

ee te

xt fo

r det

ails

) are

pro

vide

d fo

r ful

l flo

rist

ic q

uadr

ats (

Q1 to

Q7)

, eac

h of

400

m2 .

Spec

ies o

bser

ved

near

by th

ose

quad

rats

with

in th

e sa

me

vege

tatio

n ty

pe a

re sh

own

as ‘N

’. Spe

cies

ob

serv

ed in

oth

er p

arts

of t

he si

te d

urin

g ra

ndom

mea

nder

(RM

) are

indi

cate

d by

‘x’,.

Addi

tiona

l spe

cies

not

foun

d du

ring

surv

ey b

ut re

port

ed b

y M

ark

Fitz

gera

ld (2

005)

are

indi

cate

d (x

), bu

t the

ir lo

catio

ns a

re n

ot k

now

n an

d m

ay n

ot h

ave

been

obs

erve

d on

site

.

Fam

ily

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ve

geta

tion

type

and

qua

drat

R

M

MF

2/3

1 2

1 2

2 Q

1 Q

2 Q

3 Q

4 Q

5 Q

6 Q

7 Ac

anth

acea

e Th

unbe

rgia

ala

ta*

Blac

k-ey

ed S

usan

N

Am

aran

thac

eae

Deer

ingi

a am

aran

thoi

des

- 2

Anac

ardi

acea

e Eu

rosc

hinu

s fal

catu

s var

. fal

catu

s Ri

bbon

woo

d

x

Apoc

ynac

eae

Pars

onsia

stra

min

ea

Com

mon

Silk

pod

2 2

1

Ar

alia

ceae

Po

lysc

ias e

lega

ns

Blac

k Pe

ncil

Ceda

r 2

2

2

4b

Ar

alia

ceae

Sc

heffl

era

actin

ophy

lla*

Umbr

ella

Tre

e 2

4b

2

N

Arec

acea

e Ar

chon

toph

oeni

x cu

nnin

gham

iana

Ba

ngal

ow P

alm

1

3

Arec

acea

e Li

vist

ona

aust

ralis

Ca

bbag

e Tr

ee P

alm

2

1

Arec

acea

e Sy

agru

s rom

anzo

ffian

a*

Coco

s Pal

m

N

Aspa

raga

ceae

As

para

gus a

ethi

opic

us*

Aspa

ragu

s Fer

n 4b

4b

3

1 1

N

Aspa

raga

ceae

As

para

gus d

ensif

loru

s*

Aspa

ragu

s Fer

n 4b

4b

As

plen

iace

ae

Aspl

eniu

m a

ustr

alas

icum

Bi

rds N

est F

ern

N

1

N

As

telia

ceae

Co

rdyl

ine

stri

cta

Nar

row

-leaf

Pal

m L

ily

1

As

tera

ceae

Co

nyza

sp.*

-

1

Aste

race

ae

Dela

irea

odo

rata

* Ca

pe Iv

y

N

Bi

gnon

iace

ae

Pand

orea

pan

dora

na

Won

ga V

ine

N

2

1

Casu

arin

acea

e Al

loca

suar

ina

litto

ralis

Bl

ack

She-

oak

N

N

Co

mm

elin

acea

e Co

mm

elin

a cy

anea

N

ativ

e W

ande

ring

Jew

1

2 1

1 1

Com

mel

inac

eae

Trad

esca

ntia

flum

inen

sis*

Wan

deri

ng Je

w

4b

Com

mel

inac

eae

Trad

esca

ntia

zeb

rina

* Si

lver

y In

ch P

lant

N

Co

nvol

vula

ceae

Ip

omoe

a ca

iric

a*

Blue

Mor

ning

Glo

ry

x

Page 20

App

endi

x 1:

Flo

ra D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oco

ber 2

015

91

Fam

ily

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ve

geta

tion

type

and

qua

drat

R

M

MF

2/3

1 2

1 2

2 Q

1 Q

2 Q

3 Q

4 Q

5 Q

6 Q

7 Cr

assu

lace

ae

Bryo

phyl

lum

del

agoe

nse*

M

othe

r of M

illio

ns

N

Cras

sula

ceae

Br

yoph

yllu

m p

inna

tum

* Re

surr

ectio

n Pl

ant

N

Cupr

essa

ceae

Ca

llitr

is co

lum

ella

ris

Coas

tal C

ypre

ss P

ine

4b

Cype

race

ae

Cype

rus t

etra

phyl

lus

- 2

2

Cype

race

ae

Isol

epis

sp.

Club

-rus

h

1

2 2

Dav

allia

ceae

N

ephr

olep

is co

rdifo

lia

Fish

-bon

e Fe

rn

x

D

enns

taed

tiace

ae P

teri

dium

esc

ulen

tum

Br

acke

n 3

3 4b

3

2 1

1

D

illen

iace

ae

Hib

bert

ia sc

ande

ns

Clim

bing

Gui

nea-

flow

er

N

1

1

Dio

scor

eace

ae

Dios

core

a tr

ansv

ersa

N

ativ

e Ya

m

2

D

raca

enac

eae

Sans

evie

ria

trifa

scia

ta

Mot

her-

In-L

aws T

ongu

e

N

El

aeoc

arpa

ceae

El

aeoc

arpu

s obo

vatu

s H

ard

Quan

dong

N

Er

icac

eae

Mon

otoc

a el

liptic

a Tr

ee B

room

-hea

th

2

N

Eric

acea

e Tr

ocho

carp

a la

urin

a Tr

ee H

eath

4b

2

1 1

1

Eu

phor

biac

eae

Brey

nia

oblo

ngifo

lia

Coffe

e Bu

sh

2

1 1

1 1

Eu

phor

biac

eae

Clao

xylo

n au

stra

le

Britt

lew

ood

1

Eu

phor

biac

eae

Gloc

hidi

on fe

rdin

andi

var

. fer

dina

ndi

Chee

se T

ree

N

4b

Fa

bace

ae

Senn

a pe

ndul

a va

r. gl

abra

ta*

- 1

N

La

mia

ceae

Cl

erod

endr

um to

men

tosu

m

Hai

ry C

lero

dend

rum

x

Lam

iace

ae

Gmel

ina

leic

hhar

dtii

Whi

te B

eech

x

Laur

acea

e Be

ilsch

mie

dia

obtu

sifol

ia

Blus

h W

alnu

t

1

Laur

acea

e Ci

nnam

omum

cam

phor

um*

Cam

phor

Lau

rel

x La

urac

eae

Cryp

toca

rya

glau

cesc

ens

Jack

woo

d 2

Laur

acea

e En

dian

dra

disc

olor

Ro

se W

alnu

t

1

Laur

acea

e En

dian

dra

siebe

ri

Cork

woo

d 1

1

Laur

acea

e N

eolit

sea

aust

ralie

nsis

Gree

n Bo

lly G

um

1

Lo

man

drac

eae

Lom

andr

a fil

iform

is va

r. fil

iform

is W

attle

Mat

-rus

h

1

Page 21

App

endi

x 1:

Flo

ra D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oco

ber 2

015

92

Fam

ily

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ve

geta

tion

type

and

qua

drat

R

M

MF

2/3

1 2

1 2

2 Q

1 Q

2 Q

3 Q

4 Q

5 Q

6 Q

7 Lo

man

drac

eae

Lom

andr

a lo

ngifo

lia

Spik

y-he

aded

Mat

-rus

h 3

3 1

3

1 N

Lu

zuri

agac

eae

Eust

reph

us la

tifol

ius

Wom

bat B

erry

2

2

1

Luzu

riag

acea

e Ge

itono

ples

ium

cym

osum

Sc

ram

blin

g Li

ly

1

1

M

alva

ceae

Co

mm

erso

nia

bart

ram

ia

Brow

n Ku

rraj

ong

1

M

alva

ceae

St

ercu

lia q

uadr

ifida

Re

d-fr

uite

d Ku

rraj

ong

x

M

enis

perm

iace

ae S

teph

ania

japo

nica

var

. dis

colo

r Sn

ake

Vine

3

3 1

1

Mim

osac

eae

Acac

ia d

ispar

rim

a su

bsp.

disp

arri

ma

Salw

ood

2

5 4b

4b

4b 4

b

M

imos

acea

e Ac

acia

mai

deni

i M

aide

n’s W

attle

4b

4b

N

Mon

imia

ceae

W

ilkie

a hu

egel

iana

W

ilkie

a N

1

M

orac

eae

Ficu

s ela

stic

a*

Rubb

er P

lant

N

M

orac

eae

Mac

lura

coch

inch

inen

sis

Cock

spur

Tho

rn

2 N

Myr

sina

ceae

M

yrsin

e va

riab

ilis

-

x

Myr

tace

ae

Acm

ena

hem

ilam

pra

Broa

d-le

aved

Lill

y Pi

lly

N

4b

N

Myr

tace

ae

Aust

rom

yrtu

s dul

cis

Mid

gen

Berr

y

x

Myr

tace

ae

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk B

lood

woo

d 5

4b

4b

4b

1

M

yrta

ceae

Eu

caly

ptus

pro

pinq

ua v

ar. p

ropi

nqua

Sm

all F

ruite

d Gr

ey G

um

N

Myr

tace

ae

Euca

lypt

us te

retic

orni

s Fo

rest

Red

Gum

4b

M

yrta

ceae

Le

ptos

perm

um la

evig

atum

Co

ast T

ea T

ree

N

Myr

tace

ae

Lept

ospe

rmum

pol

ygal

ifoliu

m su

bsp.

pol

ygal

ifoliu

m L

emon

Sce

nted

Tea

Tre

e

1

Myr

tace

ae

Loph

oste

mon

conf

ertu

s Br

ush

Box

4b 4

b

1 N

N

Myr

tace

ae

Mel

aleu

ca q

uinq

uene

rvia

Br

oad-

leav

ed P

aper

bark

1

4b

M

yrta

ceae

Pi

lidio

stig

ma

glab

rum

Pl

um M

yrtle

x

Myr

tace

ae

Psid

ium

catt

leya

num

var

. cat

tleya

num

* Ch

erry

Gua

va

x M

yrta

ceae

Sy

zygi

um a

ustr

ale

Brus

h Ch

erry

1

Myr

tace

ae

Syzy

gium

lueh

man

nii

Smal

l-lea

ved

Lilly

Pill

y

4b

Oc

hnac

eae

Ochn

a se

rrul

ata*

M

icke

y M

ouse

Pla

nt

3 4b

1

Page 22

App

endi

x 1:

Flo

ra D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oco

ber 2

015

93

Fam

ily

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ve

geta

tion

type

and

qua

drat

R

M

MF

2/3

1 2

1 2

2 Q

1 Q

2 Q

3 Q

4 Q

5 Q

6 Q

7 Ol

eace

ae

Not

elae

a lo

ngifo

lia fo

rma

inte

rmed

ia

- 1

1

Orch

idac

eae

Cym

bidi

um m

adid

um

-

1

Orch

idac

eae

Cym

bidi

um su

ave

Snak

e Or

chid

N

Or

chid

acea

e Ep

iden

drum

radi

cans

x se

cund

um h

ybri

d co

mpl

ex

Cruc

ific

Orch

id

N

Orch

idac

eae

Zeux

ine

oblo

nga

- 1

1

1

Pass

iflor

acea

e Pa

ssifl

ora

herb

ertia

na

Nat

ive

Pass

ionf

ruit

3 N

1

Phor

mia

ceae

Di

anel

la ca

erul

ea

Flax

Lily

2

2

N

Ph

ylla

ntha

ceae

Br

idel

ia e

xalta

ta

Brus

h Ir

onba

rk

x Pi

nace

ae

Pinu

s sp.

* -

N

Poac

eae

Ento

lasia

stri

cta

Wir

y Pa

nic

2

Po

acea

e M

elin

is m

inut

iflor

a*

Mol

asse

s Gra

ss

4a 4

b 7

4b 4

b 4b

6

Poac

eae

Oplis

men

us a

emul

us

Bask

et G

rass

1

Poac

eae

Pasp

alum

urv

illei

* Va

sey

Gras

s

N

Po

lypo

diac

eae

Plat

ycer

ium

bifu

rcat

um

Elkh

orn

Fern

3

1

1 1

1 1

Poly

podi

acea

e Py

rros

ia ru

pest

ris

Rock

Fel

t Fer

n

N

Pr

otea

ceae

Ba

nksia

inte

grifo

lia su

bsp.

inte

grifo

lia

Coas

t Ban

ksia

2

2 1

4b

1

1

Pr

otea

ceae

Ba

nksia

serr

ata

Ol

d M

an B

anks

ia

1

Pr

otea

ceae

Pe

rsoo

nia

stra

dbro

kens

is -

N

Rham

nace

ae

Pom

ader

ris v

elle

a W

oolly

Pom

ader

ris

1

Ro

sace

ae

Rubu

s ros

ifoliu

s Fo

rest

Bra

mbl

e

N

Ru

biac

eae

Cael

ospe

rmum

pan

icul

atum

-

1

Ru

biac

eae

Coffe

a ar

abic

a*

Coffe

e

N

Ru

biac

eae

Mor

inda

jasm

inoi

des

- 2

1

Rubi

acea

e Po

max

um

bella

ta

Pom

ax

N

1

Ruta

ceae

Ac

rony

chia

impe

rfor

ata

Loga

n Ap

ple

4b

3 1

2 2

4b 4

b

Ru

tace

ae

Acro

nych

ia o

blon

gifo

lia

Whi

te A

spen

x

Page 23

App

endi

x 1:

Flo

ra D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oco

ber 2

015

94

Fam

ily

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ve

geta

tion

type

and

qua

drat

R

M

MF

2/3

1 2

1 2

2 Q

1 Q

2 Q

3 Q

4 Q

5 Q

6 Q

7 Sa

pind

acea

e Cu

pani

opsis

ana

card

ioid

es

Tuck

eroo

4b

3

Sa

pind

acea

e M

ischo

carp

us p

yrifo

rmis

Yello

w P

ear-

frui

t 2

1 1

1 1

1 3

Smila

cace

ae

Smila

x au

stra

lis

Law

yer V

ine

3 3

2 1

1

1

So

lana

ceae

So

lanu

m n

igru

m*

Blac

k N

ight

shad

e 2

1

Sola

nace

ae

Sola

num

seaf

orth

ianu

m*

Braz

ilian

Nig

htsh

ade

2

1

Ve

rben

acea

e La

ntan

a ca

mar

a*

Lant

ana

6 6

5 6

4b 4

b 7

Vita

ceae

Ca

yrat

ia cl

emat

idea

Sl

ende

r Gra

pe

1

1 1

Vi

tace

ae

Ciss

us h

ypog

lauc

a W

ater

Vin

e

2

1

4b

Vi

tace

ae

Ciss

us st

ercu

liifo

lia

Long

-leaf

Wat

er V

ine

N

Page 24

App

endi

x 1:

Flo

ra D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 95

Tabl

e 1.

2: F

lora

spec

ies o

f con

serv

atio

n si

gnifi

canc

e re

cord

ed w

ithin

10

km o

f sub

ject

site

. E=E

ndan

gere

d, E

Pop=

Enda

nger

ed P

opul

atio

n, E

xt=E

xtin

ct, V

=Vul

nera

ble.

Sou

rce:

OEH

Wild

life

Atla

s dat

abas

e, 2

015.

Fam

ily

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Stat

us

TSC

Act

(199

5) St

atu

s EP

BC

Act

(199 9)

Hab

itat

req

uire

men

ts

Suit

abili

ty o

f Sit

e Su

rvey

con

side

rati

ons

Like

lihoo

d to

occ

ur

Impa

ct a

sses

smen

t

Casu

arin

acea

e Al

loca

suar

ina

defu

ngen

s E

E Oc

curs

on

coas

tal h

eath

. N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

Low

like

lihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Cype

race

ae

Cype

rus a

quat

ilis

E -

Occu

rs in

eph

emer

al w

et si

tes s

uch

as

road

side

ditc

hes a

nd se

epag

e ar

ea in

sa

ndst

one

area

s.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat

on si

te.

Lo

w to

no

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Dill

enia

ceae

H

ibbe

rtia

mar

gina

ta

V V

Occu

rs in

gra

ssy

or sh

rubb

y op

en e

ucal

ypt

fore

st a

t low

alti

tude

s on

sand

ston

e.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat

on si

te.

Lo

w li

kelih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Euph

orbi

acea

e Ch

amae

syce

psa

mm

oget

on

E -

Occu

rs o

n co

asta

l san

d du

nes.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat

on si

te.

Lo

w to

no

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Faba

ceae

So

phor

a to

men

tosa

subs

p. a

ustr

alis

E

- Oc

curs

on

coas

tal s

and

dune

s. N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

Low

like

lihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Junc

agin

acea

e M

aund

ia tr

iglo

chin

oide

s V

- Oc

curs

in fr

eshw

ater

wet

land

s. N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

Low

to n

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Laur

acea

e En

dian

dra

haye

sii

V V

It is

a ra

info

rest

spec

ies o

ccur

ring

in c

ool,

moi

st sh

elte

red

valle

ys a

nd g

ullie

s. N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

Low

like

lihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

Furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Men

ispe

rmac

eae

Tino

spor

a tin

ospo

roid

es

V -

Com

mon

in su

btro

pica

l rai

nfor

ests

, litt

oral

ra

info

rest

s on

fert

ile, b

asal

t soi

ls.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat

on si

te.

Lo

w li

kelih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o Fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Orch

idac

eae

Diur

is sp

. aff

chry

sant

ha

E -

Know

n on

ly fr

om a

sing

le lo

catio

n at

Byr

on

Bay.

Occ

urs i

n lo

w-g

row

ing

gras

sy h

eath

on

cla

y so

il.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat

on si

te.

Lo

w li

kelih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o Fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Orch

idac

eae

Peri

ster

anth

us h

illii

V -

Rest

rict

ed to

coa

stal

are

as in

clud

ing

litto

ral r

ainf

ores

t and

low

land

rain

fore

st

on fl

oodp

lain

.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat

on si

te.

On

ly 1

reco

rd id

entif

ied

with

in th

e br

oade

r st

udy

area

; fro

m Il

uka

NR.

Lo

w li

kelih

ood

to o

ccur

.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Orch

idac

eae

Phai

us a

ustr

alis

E

E

Occu

rs in

swam

py g

rass

land

or s

wam

py

fore

st in

clud

ing

rain

fore

st, e

ucal

ypt o

r pa

perb

ark

fore

st, m

ostly

in c

oast

al a

reas

; as

far s

outh

as C

offs

Har

bour

.

Suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

Flow

ers

Sep-

Oct,

but

iden

tifia

ble

all y

ear.

This

spec

ies

was

foun

d no

rth

of th

e si

te n

ext

to th

e go

lf co

urse

. Pot

entia

l hab

itat f

or th

is

spec

ies

occu

rs a

t the

wes

tern

end

of t

he si

te

in sw

amp

scle

roph

yll f

ores

t. H

igh

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

Furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Ruta

ceae

Ac

rony

chia

litt

oral

is

E E

Foun

d in

tran

sitio

n zo

nes b

etw

een

litto

ral

rain

fore

st a

nd sw

amp

scle

roph

yll f

ores

t. Us

ually

occ

urs w

ithin

2km

from

the

coas

t on

sand

y so

ils.

Suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

Frui

t (M

ay to

Aug

ust)

re

quir

ed fo

r cer

tain

ty,

alth

ough

leaf

cha

ract

ers

are

indi

cativ

e.

16 re

cord

s w

ere

iden

tifie

d w

ith th

e cl

oses

t an

d m

ost r

ecen

t bei

ng 3

km s

outh

of t

he

subj

ect s

ite in

201

2.

Hig

h lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

.

Furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Page 25

APPENDIX 2 FAUNA DETAILS

Page 26

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

-695

– O

ctob

er 2

015

97

Tabl

e 2.

1: F

auna

sur

vey

effo

rt o

n si

te. S

urve

y ef

fort

s in

clud

ed c

ompr

ehen

sive

sur

vey

of d

iurn

al a

nd n

octu

rnal

spe

cies

with

tar

gete

d su

rvey

ing

unde

rtak

en fo

r thr

eate

ned

spec

ies k

now

n to

occ

ur w

ithin

the

area

.

Faun

a Gr

oup

Surv

ey T

echn

ique

Su

rvey

Eff

ort

Tim

e sp

ent

(per

son

hour

s)

No

of

peop

le D

ate

Com

men

t

Amph

ibia

ns

Diu

rnal

sear

ches

40 m

inut

es

1 11

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

Hab

itat s

earc

hes a

nd o

ppor

tuni

stic

su

rvey

s und

erta

ken

duri

ng a

ll di

urna

l su

rvey

.

40 m

inut

es

1 12

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

40 m

inut

es

1 13

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

s 1

25th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

urs

1 26

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

s 1

27th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

urs

1 28

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

Noc

turn

al se

arch

es

Over

nigh

t N

A 11

th -1

2th O

ctob

er 2

014

Call

reco

rdin

g 1

hour

1

11th

Nov

embe

r 201

4

Spot

light

ing

and

activ

e lis

teni

ng

unde

rtak

en d

urin

g al

l noc

turn

al

surv

ey.

1 ho

ur

1 12

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

s 1

13th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 1

hour

1

25th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

urs

1 26

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

s 1

27th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

urs

1 28

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

Rept

iles

Diu

rnal

hab

itat s

earc

hes

16 h

ours

2

10th

Oct

ober

201

4

Hab

itat s

earc

hes a

nd o

ppor

tuni

stic

su

rvey

s und

erta

ken

duri

ng a

ll di

urna

l su

rvey

.

6 ho

urs

2 11

th O

ctob

er 2

014

5 ho

urs

2 12

th O

ctob

er 2

014

2 ho

urs

2 13

th O

ctob

er 2

014

4 ho

urs

1 14

th O

ctob

er 2

014

9 ho

urs

3 15

th O

ctob

er 2

014

13 h

ours

2

16th

Oct

ober

201

4 40

min

utes

1

11th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 40

min

utes

1

12th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 40

min

utes

1

13th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

urs

1 25

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

Page 27

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

-695

– O

ctob

er 2

015

98

Faun

a Gr

oup

Surv

ey T

echn

ique

Su

rvey

Eff

ort

Tim

e sp

ent

(per

son

hour

s)

No

of

peop

le D

ate

Com

men

t

0.5

hour

s 1

26th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

urs

1 27

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

s 1

28th

Nov

embe

r 201

4

Noc

turn

al sp

otlig

ht se

arch

es

1 ho

ur

2 12

th O

ctob

er 2

014

Tota

l 6.5

per

son

hour

s.

0.5

hour

2

14th

Oct

ober

201

4 1

hour

1

11th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 1

hour

1

12th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

ur

1 13

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

1 ho

ur

1 25

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

1

26th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

ur

1 27

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

1

28th

Nov

embe

r 201

4

Diu

rnal

Bir

ds

Oppo

rtun

istic

sear

ches

16 h

ours

2

10th

Oct

ober

201

4

Tota

l of 4

4 pe

rson

hou

rs a

ctiv

e lis

teni

ng d

urin

g al

l sur

vey

activ

ities

.

6 ho

urs

2 11

th O

ctob

er 2

014

5 ho

urs

2 12

th O

ctob

er 2

014

5 ho

urs

2 13

th O

ctob

er 2

014

4 ho

urs

1 14

th O

ctob

er 2

014

9.5

hour

s 3

15th

Oct

ober

201

4 13

hou

rs

2 16

th O

ctob

er 2

014

1 ho

ur

1 11

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

1

12th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

ur

1 13

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

1

25th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

ur

1 26

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

1

27th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

ur

1 28

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

Audi

o re

cord

ing

1 ho

ur

NA

11th

Oct

ober

201

4 Re

cord

ed c

alls

at d

usk

and

daw

n.

1 ho

ur

NA

12th

Oct

ober

201

4

Page 28

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

-695

– O

ctob

er 2

015

99

Faun

a Gr

oup

Surv

ey T

echn

ique

Su

rvey

Eff

ort

Tim

e sp

ent

(per

son

hour

s)

No

of

peop

le D

ate

Com

men

t

Targ

eted

Sur

vey

1.5

hour

s 2

13th

Oct

ober

201

4 Ac

tive

liste

n un

dert

aken

dur

ing

targ

eted

surv

ey.

Noc

turn

al B

irds

Ca

ll br

oadc

ast

1 ho

ur

2 12

th O

ctob

er 2

014

Calls

bro

adca

st o

f: P

ower

ful O

wl

Bar

king

Ow

l S

ooty

Ow

l

1.5

hour

1

14th

Oct

ober

201

4

Terr

estr

ial M

amm

als

Scat

s, tr

acks

and

sign

s se

arch

es

16 h

ours

2

10th

Oct

ober

201

4

Inci

dent

al su

rvey

dur

ing

othe

r ac

tiviti

es.

6 ho

urs

2 11

th O

ctob

er 2

014

5 ho

urs

2 12

th O

ctob

er 2

014

0.5

hour

2

13th

Oct

ober

201

4 4

hour

s 1

14th

Oct

ober

201

4 9.

5 ho

urs

3 15

th O

ctob

er 2

014

13 h

ours

2

16th

Oct

ober

201

4 1

hour

1

11th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 1

hour

1

12th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 1

hour

1

13th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 1

hour

1

25th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 1

hour

1

26th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 0.

5 ho

ur

1 27

th N

ovem

ber 2

014

0.5

hour

1

28th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 Pr

edat

or sc

ats,

trac

ks a

nd

sign

s sea

rche

s 5

hour

s 2

13th

Oct

ober

201

4 Ta

rget

ed se

arch

for p

reda

tor s

cats

.

Cam

era

trap

s 12

0 ho

urs

NA

11th

-16th

Oct

ober

201

4 To

tal 1

20 h

ours

(5 fu

ll da

ys).

384

hour

s N

A 11

th –

27th

Nov

embe

r 20

14

Tota

l 384

hou

rs (1

6 fu

ll da

ys ).

Page 29

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

-695

– O

ctob

er 2

015

100

Faun

a Gr

oup

Surv

ey T

echn

ique

Su

rvey

Eff

ort

Tim

e sp

ent

(per

son

hour

s)

No

of

peop

le D

ate

Com

men

t

Arbo

real

Mam

mal

s

Koal

a Sc

at c

ount

s 5

hour

s 1

12th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 To

tal o

f 14

pers

on h

ours

in K

oala

scat

su

rvey

with

a to

tal o

f 14

sear

ches

un

dert

aken

. 2

hour

s 1

26th

Nov

embe

r 201

4 7

hour

s 1

27th

Nov

embe

r 201

4

Targ

eted

Cal

l Bro

adca

st

1 ho

ur

2 12

th O

ctob

er 2

014

Call

broa

dcas

t of K

oala

15

min

utes

1

14th

Oct

ober

201

4

Hai

r Fun

nels

30 x

hai

r fun

nels

ov

er 6

nig

hts

N

A 10

th -

16th

Oct

ober

201

4

Tota

l 254

trap

nig

hts.

10

x h

air f

unne

ls

over

5 n

ight

s N

A 11

th -

16th

Oct

ober

201

4

6 ha

ir fu

nnel

s ov

er 4

nig

hts

N

A 12

th -

16th

Oct

ober

214

Spot

light

ing

1

hour

2

13th

Oct

ober

201

4 Sp

otlig

htin

g al

ong

inte

rnal

and

pe

rim

eter

trac

ks.

1 ho

ur

1 14

th O

ctob

er 2

014

Meg

achi

ropt

eran

Bat

s Sp

otlig

htin

g

1 ho

ur

2 13

th O

ctob

er 2

014

Spot

light

ing

alon

g in

tern

al a

nd

peri

met

er tr

acks

. 1

hour

1

14th

Oct

ober

201

4

Mic

roch

irop

tera

n Ba

ts

Call

reco

rdin

g 36

hou

rs

NA

13th

– 1

6th O

ctob

er 2

014

Tota

l 72

reco

rdin

g ho

urs.

36

hou

rs

NA

12th

– 1

5th N

ovem

ber

2014

Page 30

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

101

Table 2.2: Weather details taken from the most nearby weather station at Yamba on days of fauna survey. Source: Bureau of Meteorology, 2014.

Date

Temperature (0C) Rain (mm)

Relative Humidity (%)

Wind Direction Wind Speed

(kph) Min Max 9am 3pm 9am 3pm 9am 3pm 9am 3pm

10/10/2014 17.0 23.9 19.4 22.2 0.0 - - WSW ENE 7 17 11/10/2014 16.8 25.8 21.3 24.3 0 - - NW NNE 9 13 12/10/2014 17.9 26.3 21.8 24.2 0 - - N NNE 11 13 13/10/2014 16.1 26.5 22.2 25.1 0 - - NW N 11 17 14/10/2014 17.8 28.3 23.1 27.0 4.2 - - NNW W 15 22 15/10/2014 10.6 24.9 15.7 21.7 0 - - WNW ENE 20 11 16/10/2014 11.8 25.2 18.0 22.7 0 - - WSW NNE 11 13 11/11/2014 19.3 24.8 22.0 23.1 0 - - SSE SSE 24 28 12/11/2014 18.0 21.7 19.4 21.4 3.4 - - SSW SE 13 17 13/11/2014 18.7 26.2 20.7 24.0 0 82 70 WSW N 6 9 14/11/2014 20.3 30.3 25.9 27.8 0 70 63 NNW N 9 17 15/11/2014 20.9 34.8 30.2 28.0 0 53 65 NW NNE 9 17 16/11/2014 20.0 27.2 24.5 24.6 0 70 80 N ESE 7 20 17/11/2014 21.5 26.3 24.5 25.9 0 71 63 SSE E 15 13 18/11/2014 21.7 28.1 25.7 26.2 0 70 72 N NNE 9 19 19/11/2014 22.5 27.8 24.9 25.5 0.6 83 75 E SE 11 24 20/11/2014 21.7 28.2 23.5 27.1 7.0 90 72 NW NNE 7 24 21/11/2014 21.4 28.3 25.2 27.6 0 83 76 N N 11 20 22/11/2014 21.5 26.6 25.8 26.2 0 82 83 N ESE 7 19 23/11/2014 21.3 28.6 25.9 25.3 0 84 79 N N 11 17 24/11/2014 20.7 28.2 24.8 24.5 0 84 79 N N 9 17 25/11/2014 20.3 27.2 24.5 26.6 0 82 68 N NNE 6 11 26/11/2014 20.4 25.1 23.4 22.6 6.6 97 - SSE SSE 15 17 27/11/2014 20.4 25.5 22.9 24.6 0.6 - 86 WSW SSE 7 26 28/11/2014 20.5 26.6 24.2 25.4 0 70 69 SE ESE 24 13

Page 31

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 10

2

Tabl

e 2.

3: F

auna

rec

orde

d on

and

nea

r th

e su

bjec

t site

. * =

intr

oduc

ed. S

peci

es li

sted

und

er T

SC A

ct (1

995)

or

EPBC

Act

(199

9) a

re in

dica

ted

in b

old

with

a s

uper

scri

pt. S

uper

scri

pt a

bbre

viat

ions

: V=V

ulne

rabl

e; E

=End

ange

red;

EPo

p=En

dang

ered

Pop

ulat

ion;

M=M

igra

tory

spe

cies

. All

spec

ies

reco

rded

by

Key

ston

e Ec

olog

ical

unl

ess o

ther

wis

e no

ted.

‘Site

’ den

otes

whe

ther

a sp

ecie

s was

reco

rded

on

site

or c

lose

eno

ugh

to th

e su

bjec

t site

for t

hat s

peci

es

to b

e co

nsid

ered

like

ly o

r abl

e to

use

the

habi

tats

of t

he su

bjec

t site

.

Faun

a Gr

oup

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ty

pe o

f Rec

ord

Site

Rept

iles

Vara

nus v

ariu

s La

ce M

onito

r Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Eg

erni

a m

ajor

La

nd M

ulle

t Ca

mer

a tr

ap im

age

Yes

Eu

lam

prus

quo

yii

East

ern

Wat

er S

kink

Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y Ye

s

Sp

heno

mor

phus

tym

panu

m

Wat

er sk

ink

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Am

phib

olur

us m

uric

atus

Ja

cky

Liza

rd

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Ve

rmic

ella

ann

ulat

a Ba

ndy

Band

y Sn

ake

Obse

rved

dea

d on

road

nea

rby

Ye

s

Bird

s D

rom

aius

nov

aeho

lland

iaeE

Pop

Emu

Scat

s Ye

s

Ph

alac

roco

rax

mel

anol

euco

s Li

ttle

Pie

d Co

rmor

ant

Obse

rved

in lo

cal a

rea

No

Ph

alac

roco

rax

sulc

iros

tris

Litt

le B

lack

Cor

mor

ant

Obse

rved

in lo

cal a

rea

No

Ar

dea

alba

Gr

eat E

gret

Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a N

o

Ar

dea

ibis

M

Catt

le E

gret

O

bser

ved

in lo

cal a

rea

No

Ar

dea

paci

fica

Whi

te-n

ecke

d H

eron

Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a N

o

Bu

tori

des s

tria

tus

Stri

ated

Her

on

Obse

rved

in lo

cal a

rea

No

Eg

rett

a no

vaeh

olla

ndia

e W

hite

-face

d H

eron

Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a N

o

Th

resk

iorn

is m

oluc

ca

Aust

ralia

n W

hite

Ibis

Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a N

o

Ch

enon

etta

juba

ta

Aust

ralia

n W

ood

Duc

k Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y Ye

s

Pa

ndio

n cr

ista

tusV

Ea

ster

n O

spre

y O

bser

ved

at n

est i

n lo

cal a

rea;

O

bser

ved

flyin

g ov

er

No

H

alia

stur

sphe

nuru

s W

hist

ling

Kite

Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a Ob

serv

ed fl

ying

ove

r Ye

s

Lo

phoi

ctin

ia is

uraV

Sq

uare

-tai

led

Kit

e O

bser

ved

near

by

Yes

H

alia

eetu

s le

ucog

aste

rM

Whi

te-b

ellie

d Se

a-ea

gle

Obs

erve

d at

nes

t in

loca

l are

a N

o

H

alia

stur

indu

s Br

ahm

iny

Kite

Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a N

o

Fa

lco

long

ipen

nis

Aust

ralia

n H

obby

Ob

serv

ed o

verh

ead

Yes

Page 32

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 10

3

Faun

a Gr

oup

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ty

pe o

f Rec

ord

Site

Bird

s Al

ectu

ra la

tham

i Au

stra

lian

Brus

h-tu

rkey

N

est m

ound

obs

erve

d;

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

H

aem

otop

us fu

ligin

osus

V So

oty

Oys

terc

atch

er

Obs

erve

d in

loca

l are

a N

o

H

aem

otop

us lo

ngir

ostr

isE

Aust

ralia

n Pi

ed O

yste

rcat

cher

O

bser

ved

in lo

cal a

rea

No

Ch

arad

rius

lesc

hena

ulti

V,M

Gr

eate

r Sa

nd-p

love

r O

bser

ved

in lo

cal a

rea

No

Ar

enar

ia in

terp

resM

R

uddy

Tur

nsto

ne

Obs

erve

d in

loca

l are

a N

o

Ca

lidri

s ru

ficol

lisM

R

ed-n

ecke

d St

int

Obs

erve

d in

loca

l are

a N

o

Li

mos

a la

ppon

icaM

Ba

r-ta

iled

Godw

it

Obs

erve

d in

loca

l are

a N

o

St

erna

hir

undo

M

Com

mon

Ter

n O

bser

ved

in lo

cal a

rea

No

Va

nellu

s mile

s M

aske

d La

pwin

g Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y

No

La

rus n

ovae

holla

ndia

e Si

lver

Gul

l Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a N

o

St

ernu

la a

lbifr

onsE

,M

Litt

le T

ern

Obs

erve

d in

loca

l are

a N

o

Co

lum

ba le

ucom

ela

Whi

te-h

eade

d Pi

geon

Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y Ye

s

Ge

opel

ia h

umer

alis

Bar-

shou

lder

ed D

ove

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Le

ucos

arci

a m

elan

oleu

ca

Won

ga P

igeo

n Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y;

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

M

acro

pygi

a am

boin

ensis

Br

own

Cuck

oo-D

ove

Hea

rd

Yes

Oc

ypha

ps lo

phot

es

Cres

ted

Pige

on

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Pt

ilino

pus r

egin

aV

Ros

e-cr

owne

d Fr

uit-

dove

O

bser

ved

near

by in

Iluk

a N

R;

Hea

rd o

n si

te

Yes

Pt

ilino

pus s

uper

busV

Su

perb

Fru

it-D

ove

Hea

rd o

n si

te

Yes

St

rept

opel

ia ch

inen

sis*

Spot

ted

Dov

e Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Ca

catu

a ga

leri

ta

Sulp

hur-

cres

ted

Cock

atoo

Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y Ye

s

Ca

catu

a sa

ngui

nea

Litt

le C

orel

la

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

Ca

catu

a ro

seic

apill

a Ga

lah

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

Ca

lypt

orhy

nchu

s fun

ereu

s Ye

llow

-tai

led

Blac

k-Co

ckat

oo

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

Ca

lypt

orhy

nchu

s la

tham

iV

Glos

sy B

lack

-Coc

kato

o Ev

iden

ce o

f for

agin

g ac

tivi

ty o

n si

te d

ocum

ente

d by

Fi

tzge

rald

(200

5)

Yes

Tr

icho

glos

sus c

hlor

olep

idot

us

Scal

y-br

east

ed L

orik

eet

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

Tr

icho

glos

sus h

aem

atod

us

Rain

bow

Lor

ikee

t Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Page 33

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 10

4

Faun

a Gr

oup

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ty

pe o

f Rec

ord

Site

Bird

s Pl

atyc

ercu

s exi

miu

s Ea

ster

n Ro

sella

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Eu

dyna

mys

scol

opac

ea

East

ern

Koel

H

eard

nea

rby

Yes

Ca

com

antis

flab

ellif

orm

is

Fan-

taile

d Cu

ckoo

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Ch

ryso

cocc

yx lu

cidu

s Sh

inin

g Br

onze

-Cuc

koo

Hea

rd

Yes

Sc

ythr

ops n

ovae

holla

ndia

e Ch

anne

l-bill

ed C

ucko

o Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Po

darg

us st

rigo

ides

Ta

wny

Fro

gmou

th

Feat

her

Yes

H

irun

dapu

s cau

dacu

tusM

W

hite

-thr

oate

d N

eedl

etai

l O

bser

ved

over

head

Ye

s

Da

celo

nov

aegu

inea

e La

ughi

ng K

ooka

burr

a Ob

serv

ed

Yes

To

dira

mph

us sa

nctu

s Sa

cred

Kin

gfis

her

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

M

erop

s or

natu

sM

Rai

nbow

Bee

-eat

er

Obs

erve

d fo

ragi

ng;

Obs

erve

d at

nes

t Ye

s

Eu

ryst

omus

ori

enta

lis

Dol

larb

ird

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

H

irun

do n

eoxe

na

Wel

com

e Sw

allo

w

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

Co

raci

na li

neat

aV

Barr

ed C

ucko

o-sh

rike

O

bser

ved

near

by

Yes

Co

raci

na n

ovae

holla

ndia

e Bl

ack-

face

d Cu

ckoo

-shr

ike

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Co

raci

na p

apue

nsis

Whi

te-b

ellie

d Cu

ckoo

-shr

ike

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Co

raci

na te

nuir

ostr

is Ci

cada

bird

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

La

lage

sueu

rii

Whi

te-w

inge

d Tr

iller

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Rh

ipid

ura

fulig

inos

a Gr

ey F

anta

il Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Rh

ipid

ura

leuc

ophr

ys

Will

ie W

agta

il Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y Ye

s

Rh

ipid

ura

rufif

rons

M

Ruf

ous

Fant

ail

Obs

erve

d fo

ragi

ng;

Obs

erve

d at

nes

t;

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

Co

lluri

cinc

la h

arm

onic

a Gr

ey S

hrik

e-th

rush

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Co

lluri

cinc

la m

egar

hync

ha

Litt

le S

hrik

e-th

rush

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Fa

lcun

culu

s fro

ntat

us

Cres

ted

Shri

ke-t

it Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Pa

chyc

epha

la p

ecto

ralis

Go

lden

Whi

stle

r Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Pa

chyc

epha

la ru

fiven

tris

Ru

fous

Whi

stle

r Ob

serv

ed a

t nes

t Ye

s

Sp

heco

ther

es v

irid

is Fi

gbir

d Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Page 34

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 10

5

Faun

a Gr

oup

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ty

pe o

f Rec

ord

Site

Bird

s Or

iolu

s sag

ittat

us

Oliv

e-ba

cked

Ori

ole

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Eo

psal

tria

aus

tral

is Ea

ster

n Ye

llow

Rob

in

Obse

rved

; Ca

mer

a tr

ap im

age

Yes

M

yiag

ra ru

becu

la

Lead

en fl

ycat

cher

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Ps

opho

des o

livac

eus

East

ern

Whi

pbir

d Ob

serv

ed;

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

M

alur

us cy

aneu

s Su

perb

Fai

ry-w

ren

Obse

rved

Ye

s

M

alur

us la

mbe

rti

Vari

egat

ed F

airy

-wre

n Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Ac

anth

iza

pusil

la

Brow

n Th

ornb

ill

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Ge

rygo

ne m

ouki

Br

own

Gery

gone

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Se

rico

rnis

fron

talis

W

hite

-bro

wed

Scr

ubw

ren

Obse

rved

Ye

s

D

apho

enos

itta

chr

ysop

tera

V Va

ried

Sit

tella

O

bser

ved

Yes

An

thoc

haer

a ch

ryso

pter

a Li

ttle

Wat

tlebi

rd

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Li

chm

era

indi

stin

cta

Brow

n H

oney

eate

r Ob

serv

ed

Yes

M

anor

ina

mel

anoc

epha

la

Noi

sy M

iner

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

M

elip

haga

lew

inii

Lew

in’s

Hon

eyea

ter

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Ph

ylid

onyr

is ni

gra

Whi

te-c

heek

ed H

oney

eate

r Ob

serv

ed

Yes

En

tom

yzon

cyan

otis

Bl

ue-fa

ced

Hon

eyea

ter

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

Di

caeu

m h

irun

dina

ceum

M

istle

toe

Bird

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Zo

ster

ops l

ater

alis

Silv

erey

e Ob

serv

ed

Yes

N

eoch

mia

tem

pora

lis

Red-

brow

ed F

inch

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Ac

rido

ther

es tr

istis*

Co

mm

on M

yna

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

St

urnu

s vul

gari

s*

Com

mon

Sta

rlin

g Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y Ye

s

Se

ricu

lus c

hrys

ocep

halu

s Re

gent

Bow

erbi

rd

Obse

rved

Ye

s

Gr

allin

a cy

anol

euca

Au

stra

lian

Mag

pie-

Lark

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Cr

actic

us n

igro

gula

ris

Pied

But

cher

bird

Ob

serv

ed n

earb

y Ye

s

Cr

actic

us to

rqua

tus

Grey

But

cher

bird

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Cr

actic

us ti

bice

n Au

stra

lian

Mag

pie

Obse

rved

Ye

s

St

repe

ra g

racu

lina

Pied

Cur

raw

ong

Obse

rved

nea

rby

Yes

Page 35

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 10

6

Faun

a Gr

oup

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Com

mon

Nam

e Ty

pe o

f Rec

ord

Site

Bird

s Co

rvus

coro

noid

es

Aust

ralia

n Ra

ven

Obse

rved

Ye

s M

amm

als

Pseu

doch

eiru

s per

egri

nus

Com

mon

Rin

gtai

l Pos

sum

Ob

serv

ed

Yes

Tr

icho

suru

s vul

pecu

la

Brus

htai

l Pos

sum

H

air s

ampl

e;

Hai

r in

Dog

scat

Ye

s

Pe

ram

eles

nas

uta

Long

-nos

ed B

andi

coot

Ca

mer

a tr

ap im

age

Yes

Ph

asco

larc

tos

cine

reus

V,V

Koa

la

Cam

era

trap

imag

e;

Scat

s id

enti

fied

by F

itzg

eral

d (2

005)

Ye

s

M

acro

pus g

igan

teus

Ea

ster

n Gr

ey K

anga

roo

Obse

rved

nea

rby;

Ca

mer

a tr

ap im

age

Yes

W

alla

bia

bico

lor

Swam

p W

alla

by

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

N

ycto

philu

s bifa

xV

East

ern

Long

-ear

ed B

at

Call

reco

rded

- po

ssib

le

Yes

Sa

ccol

aim

us fl

aviv

entr

isV

Yello

w-b

ellie

d Sh

eath

tail-

bat

Call

reco

rded

- de

finit

e Ye

s

Ta

dari

da a

ustr

alis

Whi

te-s

trip

ed F

reet

ail-b

at

Call

reco

rded

- po

ssib

le

Yes

M

orm

opte

rus

norf

olke

nsis

V Ea

ster

n Fr

eeta

il-ba

t Ca

ll re

cord

ed -

defin

ite

Yes

M

orm

opte

rus s

p.

Free

tail-

bat

Call

reco

rded

- de

finite

Ye

s

M

inio

pter

us a

ustr

alis

V Li

ttle

Ben

twin

g-ba

t Ca

ll re

cord

ed -

defin

ite

Yes

Sc

otor

epen

s sp.

Br

oad-

nose

d Ba

t Ca

ll re

cord

ed -

poss

ible

Ye

s

Sc

otor

epen

s gre

yii

Litt

le B

road

-nos

ed B

at

Call

reco

rded

- po

ssib

le

Yes

Ve

spad

elus

pum

ilus

East

ern

Fore

st B

at

Call

reco

rded

- de

finite

Ye

s

Ra

ttus

tunn

eyi

Pale

fiel

d Ra

t H

air s

ampl

e;

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

Ra

ttus

ratt

us*

Blac

k Ra

t H

air i

n Fo

x sc

at

Ca

nis f

amili

aris*

D

og

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

Vu

lpes

vul

pes*

Eu

rope

an R

ed F

ox

Scat

;

Cam

era

trap

imag

e Ye

s

Fe

lis ca

tus*

Ca

t Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a Ye

s

Or

ycto

lagu

s cun

icul

us*

Rabb

it Ob

serv

ed in

loca

l are

a Ye

s

Ov

is ar

ies*

Sh

eep

Jaw

frag

men

t of o

ne o

f the

se sp

ecie

s in

pred

ator

scat

N

o

Capr

a hi

rcus

* Go

at

Page 36

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

107

Table 2.4: Microbat call analysis sheet.

Microbat Call Analysis Data Sheet Location: Hickey Street, Iluka

Date(s): Night 1: 12-13/10/14 Night 2: 13-14/10/14 Night 3: 14-15/10/14

Start time: Dusk

Finish time: Dawn

mobile and/or stationary Habitat: Dry Sclerophyll Forest and Swamp Sclerophyll Forest

Date Species Certainty of ID definite/probable/possible

12-13/ Oct/14 Nyctophilus bifax Possible

12-13/ Oct/14 Tadarida australis White-striped Freetail-bat Possible

13-14/Oct/14 Miniopterus australis Little bent-wing bat Definite

13-14/ Oct/14 Mormopterus sp. Definite

13-14/ Oct/14 Vespadelus pumilus Eastern Forest Bat Definite

14-15/ Oct/14 Mormopterus norfolkensis Eastern Freetail-bat Definite

14-15/ Oct/14 Miniopterus australis Little bent-wing bat Definite

14-15/ Oct/14 Saccolaimus flaviventris Yellow-bellied sheath-tailed bat Definite

Page 37

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

108

14-15/ Oct/14 Scotorepens sp. Possible

14-15/ Oct/14 Scotorepens greyii Little Broad-nosed Bat Possible

Page 38

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 10

9

Tabl

e 2.

5: H

ollo

w-b

eari

ng tr

ees o

n or

imm

edia

tely

adj

acen

t to

the

subj

ect .

Tree

nu

mbe

r Tr

ee s

peci

es/

type

/ s

ize

Hol

low

det

ails

Lo

cati

on

Fate

HBT

1

Dea

d st

ag, 4

0cm

DBH

Ve

rtic

al sp

out +

trun

k an

d br

anch

hol

low

s, 20

-30c

m e

ntry

size

s In

foot

prin

t Re

mov

e

HBT

2

Dea

d st

ag, 5

5cm

DBH

In fo

otpr

int

Rem

ove

HBT

3

Dea

d st

ag

In

foot

prin

t Re

mov

e H

BT 4

D

ead

stag

N

umeb

r of h

ollo

ws

of v

ario

us si

zes

In fo

otpr

int

Rem

ove

HBT

5

Hal

f dea

d tr

ee

Euca

lypt

us te

retic

orni

s Fo

rest

Red

Gum

M

any

hollo

ws a

nd c

rack

s of v

ario

us si

zes

Park

1

Reta

in

HBT

6

Dea

d st

ag

In

adj

acen

t unf

orm

ed ro

ad to

wes

t Re

tain

HBT

7

Loph

oste

mon

conf

ertu

s Br

ush

Box

Basa

l hol

low

Pa

rk 2

– b

ound

ary

Reta

in

HBT

8

Dea

d st

ag

3 br

anch

hol

low

s, 25

cm

ent

ry

In a

djac

ent u

nfor

med

road

to w

est

Reta

in

HBT

9

Dea

d st

ag

3 la

rge

bran

ch h

ollo

ws

In a

djac

ent u

nfor

med

road

to w

est

Reta

in

HBT

10

Dea

d st

ag

Brok

en tr

unk

Bran

ch h

ollo

ws (

smal

l ent

ry)

In fo

otpr

int

Rem

ove

HBT

11

Dea

d st

ag, l

arge

tree

H

ollo

w in

arb

orea

l ter

mite

nes

t Br

anch

hol

low

(sm

all e

ntry

) In

foot

prin

t Re

mov

e

HBT

12

Dea

d st

ag, l

arge

tree

Br

anch

hol

low

, med

ium

size

sm

all b

ranc

h ho

llow

In

foot

prin

t Re

mov

e

HBT

13

Loph

oste

mon

conf

ertu

s Br

ush

Box

Brok

en tr

unk

Med

ium

bra

nch

hollo

w

Smal

l hol

low

Sc

ratc

hes o

n tr

unk

In fo

otpr

int

Rem

ove

HBT

14

Dea

d st

ag, l

arge

tree

Br

anch

hol

low

, med

ium

size

sm

all b

ranc

h ho

llow

In

foot

prin

t Re

mov

e

HBT

21

Loph

oste

mon

conf

ertu

s Br

ush

Box,

100

cm D

BH

Smal

l-med

ium

trun

k an

d br

anch

hol

low

s In

foot

prin

t Re

mov

e

Page 39

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 11

0

Tabl

e 2.

6: K

oala

sca

t sur

vey

resu

lts. S

urve

ys w

ere

unde

rtak

en in

acc

orda

nce

with

the

Spot

Ass

essm

ent T

echn

ique

(SA

T) u

tilis

ed b

y th

e Au

stra

lian

Koal

a Fo

unda

tion.

The

SAT

is u

sed

to a

sses

s th

e Ko

ala

activ

ity w

ithin

the

imm

edia

te a

rea

surr

ound

ing

a tr

ee k

now

n to

be

utili

sed

by th

e sp

ecie

s or i

s con

side

red

to b

e of

impo

rtan

ce to

the

spec

ies c

onse

rvat

ion.

Dat

e

Koa

la

Scat

Se

arch

N

o.

Trig

ger

tree

spe

cies

Num

bers

of t

ree

spec

ies

wit

hin

sear

ch z

one

Koa

la

scat

s fo

und

Yes/

No

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk

Bloo

dwoo

d

Loph

oste

mon

co

nfer

tus

Brus

h B

ox

Rai

nfor

est s

p.

Acac

ia s

p.

Bank

sia

sp.

Mel

aleu

ca s

p.

Euca

lypt

us

prop

inqu

a Sm

all-f

ruit

ed

Grey

Gum

Mel

aleu

ca

quin

quen

ervi

a Br

oad-

leav

ed

Pape

rbar

k

Euca

lypt

us

tere

tico

rnis

Fo

rest

Red

Gum

12.1

1.14

KS

S 1

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk B

lood

woo

d 3

6 7

14

N

o

12.1

1.14

KS

S 2

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk B

lood

woo

d 8

22

N

o

12.1

1.14

KS

S 3

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk B

lood

woo

d 2

1

27

N

o

12.1

1.14

KS

S 4

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk B

lood

woo

d 6

4 4

12

4

N

o

12.1

1.14

KS

S 5

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk B

lood

woo

d 6

2

8 1

13

N

o

12.1

1.14

KS

S 6

Cory

mbi

a in

term

edia

Pi

nk B

lood

woo

d 4

5

4

17

N

o

12.1

1.14

KS

S 7

Euca

lypt

us te

retic

orni

s Fo

rest

Red

Gum

4

2 3

18

4 N

o

27.1

1.14

KS

S 8

Loph

oste

mon

conf

ertu

s Br

ush

Box

1

28

1

No

27.1

1.14

KS

S 9

Euca

lypt

us te

retic

orni

s Fo

rest

Red

Gum

7

3

19

1 N

o

26.1

1.14

KS

S 10

Co

rym

bia

inte

rmed

ia

Pink

Blo

odw

ood

3 1

3 6

N

o

26.1

1.14

KS

S 11

Co

rym

bia

inte

rmed

ia

Pink

Blo

odw

ood

2

26

2

No

27.1

1.14

KS

S 12

Eu

caly

ptus

pro

pinq

ua

smal

l-fru

ited

grey

gum

2

26

2

N

o

27.1

1.14

KS

S 13

Eu

caly

ptus

pro

pinq

ua

smal

l-fru

ited

grey

gum

23

6

1

N

o

27.1

1.14

KS

S 14

Co

rym

bia

inte

rmed

ia

Pink

Blo

odw

ood

9 16

5

No

Page 40

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

111

Table 2.7: Camera trap results. Area Camera

number Habitat shot Fauna

1

No fauna detected.

2

No fauna detected.

3

4

No fauna detected.

5

6

Swamp Wallaby Long-nosed Bandicoot

Swamp Wallaby Brush

Swamp Wallaby

Page 41

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

112

7

No fauna detected.

8

No fauna detected.

9

No fauna detected.

11

12

No fauna detected.

13

14

No fauna detected.

Swamp Wallaby

Domestic dog

Page 42

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

113

15

No fauna detected.

16

17

18

No fauna detected.

19

No fauna detected.

Swamp Wallaby

Long-nosed Bandicoot

Wonga pigeon

Rufous fantail

Fox Swamp Wallaby

Page 43

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

114

20

No fauna detected.

21

22

No fauna detected.

23

24

25

Rodent

Whip bird

Eastern Yellow Robin

Brush Turkey

Eastern Grey Kangaroo

Swamp Wallaby

Eastern Grey Kangaroo

Page 44

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

115

26

27

28

29

No fauna detected.

30

31

Eastern Grey Kangaroo

Swamp Wallaby

Swamp Wallaby

Eastern Grey Kangaroo

Koala

Eastern yellow robin

Swamp wallaby

Page 45

Appendix 2: Fauna Details

Keystone Ecological Ref: CVC 14 – 695 – October 2015

116

32

Rattus tunneyi Land mullet

Page 46

App

endi

x 2:

Fau

na D

etail

s

Key

ston

e E

colo

gica

l Re

f: CV

C 14

– 6

95 –

Oct

ober

201

5 11

7

Tabl

e 2.

8: F

auna

spec

ies o

f con

serv

atio

n si

gnifi

canc

e re

cord

ed w

ithin

10

km o

f sub

ject

site

. E =

End

ange

red,

EPo

p =

Enda

nger

ed P

opul

atio

n, E

xt =

Ext

inct

, V =

Vul

nera

ble,

Sou

rce:

OEH

Wild

life

Atla

s dat

abas

e, 2

015.

Faun

a Gr

oup

Scie

ntifi

c N

ame

Stat

us

TSC

Act

(199

5)

Stat

us

EPBC

Ac

t (1

999)

Hab

itat

Req

uire

men

ts

Suit

abili

ty o

f Sit

e Su

rvey

co

nsid

erat

ions

Li

kelih

ood

to o

ccur

Im

pact

ass

essm

ent

Amph

ibia

n Li

tori

a br

evip

alm

ata

Gree

n-th

ighe

d Fr

og

V -

Occu

rs in

rang

e of

fore

sted

hab

itats

w

here

surf

ace

wat

er g

athe

rs a

fter r

ain.

N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

No

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Amph

ibia

n Li

tori

a ol

ongb

uren

sis

Olon

gbur

ra F

rog

V

An ‘a

cid’

frog

con

fined

to c

oast

al

sand

plai

n w

allu

m sw

amps

. N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

No

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Amph

ibia

n Cr

inia

tinn

ula

Wal

lum

Fro

glet

V

- Fo

und

only

in a

cid

pape

rbar

k sw

amps

an

d se

dge

swam

ps.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Rept

ile

Care

tta

care

tta

Logg

erhe

ad T

urtle

E

- Te

rres

tria

l hab

itat r

estr

icte

d to

trop

ical

be

ache

s. N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

No

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Rept

ile

Chel

onia

myd

as

Gree

n Tu

rtle

V

- Te

rres

tria

l hab

itat r

estr

icte

d to

mar

ine

beac

hes.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Rept

ile

Caco

phis

harr

iett

ae

Whi

te-c

row

ned

Snak

e V

-

Occu

rs n

ear c

oast

al a

reas

on

low

to m

id

elev

atio

ns o

f dry

euc

alyp

t for

est a

nd

woo

dlan

d. F

ound

par

ticul

arly

in a

reas

w

ith a

wel

l-dev

elop

ed li

tter

laye

r and

fa

llen

timbe

r to

fora

ge fo

r the

ir p

rey.

Mar

gina

lly su

itabl

e po

tent

ial h

abita

t on

site

. M

ost a

ctiv

e fo

rm m

id

spri

ng to

mid

aut

umn.

Only

1 re

cord

kno

wn

from

bro

ader

stud

y ar

ea,

8km

sout

h on

the

othe

r sid

e fo

the

Clar

ence

Riv

er

in 2

004.

Lo

w li

kelih

ood

to o

ccur

.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Bird

Drom

aius

nov

aeho

lland

iae

Emu

popu

latio

n in

the

NSW

N

orth

Coa

st B

iore

gion

and

Po

rt S

teph

ens l

ocal

go

vern

men

t are

a

EPop

-

Occu

rs in

pre

dom

inan

tly o

pen

low

land

ha

bita

ts, i

nclu

ding

gra

ssla

nd, h

eath

land

, sh

rubl

and,

woo

dlan

d, fo

rest

, sw

amp

and

sedg

e co

mm

uniti

es, p

lant

atio

ns, o

pen

farm

land

and

occ

asio

nally

litt

oral

ra

info

rest

.

Suita

ble

pote

ntia

l hab

itat

on si

te.

Det

ecta

ble

all y

ear.

This

pop

ulat

ion

occu

rs o

n si

te w

ith a

num

ber o

f sc

ats f

ound

. Fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Bird

Ph

aeth

on le

ptur

us

Whi

te-t

aile

d Tr

opic

bird

-

M

Mig

rato

ry sp

ecie

s fou

nd o

ver p

elag

ic

wat

ers f

eedi

ng o

n sm

all f

ish.

N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

No

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Bird

Th

alla

sarc

he m

elan

ophr

is Bl

ack-

brow

ed A

lbat

ross

V

V Te

rres

tria

l hab

itat c

onfin

ed to

offs

hore

is

land

s. N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

No

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Bird

Ar

denn

a ca

rnei

pes

Fles

h-fo

oted

She

arw

ater

V

- Te

rres

tria

l hab

itat c

onfin

ed to

Lor

d H

owe

Isla

nd.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Bird

M

acro

nect

es g

igan

teus

So

uthe

rn G

iant

Pet

rel

E E

Terr

estr

ial h

abita

t con

fined

to o

ffsho

re

isla

nds j

ust n

orth

of t

he A

ntar

ctic

cir

cle.

N

o su

itabl

e ha

bita

t on

site

.

No

likel

ihoo

d to

occ

ur.

No

furt

her i

mpa

ct

asse

ssm

ent r

equi

red.

Bird

Fr

egat

a ar

iel

Less

er F

riga

tebi

rd

- M

A

mig

rato

ry s

peci

es fo

und

on re

mot

e is

land

s and

bre

eds i

n bu

shes

, man

grov

es

and

on th

e gr

ound

.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Bird

Freg

ata

min

or

Grea

t Fri

gate

bird

- M

A

mig

rato

ry s

peci

es fo

und

in tr

opic

al

wat

ers a

nd b

reed

ing

in m

angr

oves

and

bu

shes

.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Bird

Ar

denn

a pa

cific

us

Wed

ge-t

aile

d Sh

earw

ater

-

M

Bree

ds o

n of

fsho

re is

land

s alo

ng N

SW

coas

t. Ab

sent

from

NSW

from

May

to

Augu

st.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Bird

Ar

denn

a te

nuir

ostr

is W

edge

-tai

led

Shea

rwat

er

- M

Bree

ds o

n of

fsho

re is

land

s fro

m S

A to

Br

ough

ton

Isla

nd, n

orth

of N

ewca

stle

. Af

ter b

reed

ing,

who

lly a

bsen

t fro

m

Aust

ralia

from

May

to S

epte

mbe

r.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.

Bird

Ph

aeth

on ru

bric

auda

Red

-ta

iled

Trop

icbi

rd

V -

Terr

estr

ial h

abita

t con

fined

to o

cean

ic

isla

nds.

No

suita

ble

habi

tat o

n si

te.

N

o lik

elih

ood

to o

ccur

. N

o fu

rthe

r im

pact

as

sess

men

t req

uire

d.