Philip Duddell, Operations Director, The Olive Consultancy www.consultolive.com Transport Carbon- footprint
Jan 23, 2015
Philip Duddell, Operations Director, The Olive Consultancy
www.consultolive.com
Transport Carbon-footprint
1%
26%
14%
26%
33%
Sources of UK CO2 emissions
2Source: The Carbon Trust 2008
Transport
Agriculture
Industrial Processes and
Buildings
Commercial and Public
Buildings and Activities
Housing
• ‘You can’t manage what you don’t measure’ - as true for carbon as it is for £
• Carbon emissions – transport is fastest growing source
• Understand your baseline• Prioritise actions for carbon
reduction• Set targets• Others?
Why do it?
Why do it – save money
The Carbon Management Cycle
2
Establishing baselines
2
Scope
Establishing Your BaselineCarbon Footprint
A carbon footprint should follow five key principles:
RELEVANCE
TRANSPARENCY
PRAGMATISM
CONSISTENCY
ACCURATE/COMPARABLE
Normalise data
Establishing Your BaselineCarbon Footprint
Identification of Carbon Sources
Collection of data
Select or develop calculation method
Convert data into carbon emissions
Calculate total carbon footprint
Data requirements
Fuel consumption figures
Owned transport
Staff commuting
Transport product
Business transport
Data issues
• In practice, data may not be available or be available in a form that needs some extrapolation
• What secondary data is needed if we don’t have the primary data?
In practice...Sources of travel
emissionsWhere to find data Units
Owned vehicles MOT certs, odometers, log books
Mile/km
Leased vehicles Lease company/fuel cards/receipts
Mile/km/litres
Public transport Expense claims, journey planners
Mile/km
Flights Journey planners, air miles, calculators, travel company, receipts
Mile/km
Commuting Commuter survey, staff postcodes
Mile/km
Cycling, walking Expense claims, pedometers, journey planners
Mile/km
Data solutionsWhat do you do if you don’t
have Primary data?
Extrapolate from secondary/proxy data
Calculate Carbon FootprintWorkshop
• Use the table provided to identify:scope and sources of transport emissions within your
organisation,data that is available – mode, distance, fuel, otherx data that is not available
• If you can, calculate your organisation’s estimated transport carbon footprint
• Who has the lowest carbon footprint per km getting here?!
Workshop Session
2009/10 expenses record both mileage and cost for car travel. Public transport is hidden within ‘Miscellaneous Travel’.
Example
2010/11 miles Cost % Cost £/mileBusiness Miles 4,288,888 £ 1,930,000.00 85.76% £ 0.45 Lease Car Miles 934,500 £ 111,000.00 4.93% £ 0.12 Pedal Cycle 500 £ 50.00 0.00% £ 0.10 Miscellaneous Travel £ 110,500.00 4.91% Expenses £ 6,000.00 0.27% Subsistence Payments - £ 15,000.00 0.67% Parking Costs - £ 45,000.00 2.00% Course Expenses - £ 6,000.00 0.27% Course Fees - £ 27,000.00 1.20%
5,223,888 £ 2,250,550.00 100%
• Healthcare organisation• 3000+ staff• £2.2 million travel expenses spend (limited breakdown)• No other transport data collected• Limited site related travel surveys (2 years old)
The relative proportion of business mileage costs for 2010/11 can be applied to total expenditure for previous years to estimate business mileage costs.
The known mileage rate can then be applied to costs to estimate distance travelled.
2010/11 2009/10 2008/09
Total expenditure £ 2,250,550 £ 1,800,000 £ 2,500,000
Business miles expenditure £ 1,930,000 ?? ??
% 86% ?? ??
£/mile £ 0.45 £ 0.40 £ 0.40
miles 4,288,889 ?? ??
Example
2010/11 2009/10 2008/09Total expenditure £ 2,250,550 £ 1,800,000 £ 2,500,000 Business miles expenditure £ 1,930,000 £ 1,543,623 £ 2,143,920 % 86% 86% 86%£/mile £ 0.45 £ 0.40 £ 0.40 miles 4,288,889 3,859,057 5,359,801
Puts the carbon footprint into the context of your business
Example
•KgCO2 / km
•KgCO2 / Turnover (sales)
Enable comparisons of carbon efficiency
Normalise data
Remember the principles...
RELEVANCE
TRANSPARENCY
PRAGMATISM
CONSISTENCY
ACCURATE/COMPARABLE
Philip Duddell, Operations Director, The Olive Consultancy
www.consultolive.com
Thank you..
Photo courtesy of Rolls Royce plc