Pharm. Ibrahim Bussati. * AlHO MgHO * simeticone.

Pharm. Ibrahim Bussati

*Treatment Problems

ofGastro-intestinal

system

*Antacids and simeticone

*AlHO MgHO

*simeticone

*Antisecretory drugs

*H2-receptor antagonists

*Selective antimuscarinics

*Chelates and complexes

*Prostaglandin analogues

*Proton pump inhibitors

H2-receptor antagonists

*Cimetidine

* ranitidine

*Antisecretory drugs

Proton pump inhibitors

* lansoprazole

*Omeprazole

*pantoprazole

*Antisecretory drugs

*Antispasmodics

*Antimuscarinics

*Atropine sulphate

*Hyoscine butylbromide

*Acute diarrhoea

*Adsorbents and bulk forming drugs

*Antimotility drugs

*Laxatives

1. Bulk-forming laxatives

2. Stimulant laxatives

3. Faecal softeners

4. Osmotic laxatives

5. Bowel cleansings

*Laxatives

1. Bulk-forming laxatives

2. Stimulant laxatives

3. Faecal softeners

4. Osmotic laxatives

5. Bowel cleansings

*Ispaghula husk

*Methylcellulose

*Sterculia

*Laxatives

1. Bulk-forming laxatives

2. Stimulant laxatives

3. Faecal softeners

4. Osmotic laxatives

5. Bowel cleansings

• Senna

*(Anthraquinone)

*Glycerol (glycerin)

*Sodium picosulfate

*Laxatives

1. Bulk-forming laxatives

2. Stimulant laxatives

3. Faecal softeners

4. Osmotic laxatives

5. Bowel cleansings

(Lubricant)*Arachis oil

*Liquid Paraffin oil

*Laxatives

1. Bulk-forming laxatives

2. Stimulant laxatives

3. Faecal softeners

4. Osmotic laxatives

5. Bowel cleansings

*Lactulose

*Magnesium salts

*Phosphates

*Sodium citrate

*Laxatives

1. Bulk-forming laxatives

2. Stimulant laxatives

3. Faecal softeners

4. Osmotic laxatives

5. Bowel cleansings

(Bowel cleansings solutions)Oral (solution & powder)Enema

*Citra fleet®

*Sodium picosulfate

*Mg citrate

*Citramag

*Mg CO3

*Anhydrous citric acid

*Drugs used in nausea and

Vomiting

*Antihistamines:

*Promethazine HCl

*MeclizineNavidoxine®

•Pregnancy nausea & vomiting

•Motion sickness & vertigo

•Meclozine 25 mg + vitamine B6 50 mg

*Drugs used in nausea and

Vomiting

*Phenothiazines:*Prochlorperazine maleateStemetil®

*Drugs used in nausea and

Vomiting

*Metoclopramide HClPlasil®

Primperan®

Premosan®

*Drugs used in nausea and

Vomiting

*5HT3 antagonists

*OndansetronZofran®

*Preparations for rectal

*Anal and perianal pruritus soreness and excoriation are best treated by :

*Cream

*Ointments

*Suppositories

*Preparations for rectal

*These conditions occur commonly in patients suffering from:

•Haemorrhoide

•Fistulas

•proctitis.

*Preparations for rectal

*These conditions occur commonly in patients suffering from:

*Haemorrhoide *Fistulas *proctitis.

Cleansing with attention to any minor faecal soiling, adjustment of the diet to avoid hard stool

*Preparations for rectal

*When necessary topical prepartions containing:

*Local anaesthetics

*Corticosteroids

*Soothing agents

*Preparations for rectal

*Haemoproct®

*Xyloproct ®

*neo HEALAR ®

*Anusol-HC®

*…..