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M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling Contents
Issue 05 (2006-10-30) Huawei Technologies Proprietary i
Contents
1 1601 Gb Local End Out-of-sync........................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................1-2 1.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................1-2 1.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................1-2
2 1602 Gb Local End Out-of-sync Removed......................................................................... 2-1 2.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................2-1 2.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................2-1 2.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................2-1 2.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................2-2
3 1603 Gb Remote End Out-of-sync....................................................................................... 3-1 3.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................3-1 3.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................3-1 3.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................3-1 3.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................3-2
4 1604 Gb Remote End Out-of-sync Removed .................................................................... 4-1 4.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................4-1 4.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................4-1 4.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................4-1 4.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................4-2
5 1607 BC Added Failed to Work ........................................................................................... 5-1 5.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................5-1 5.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................5-1 5.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................5-1 5.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................5-2
6 1609 BC Unavailable.............................................................................................................. 6-1 6.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................6-1 6.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................6-1 6.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................6-1 6.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................6-2
Contents M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling
ii Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 05 (2006-10-30)
7 1610 BC Available .................................................................................................................. 7-1 7.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................7-1 7.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................7-1 7.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................7-1 7.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................7-2
8 1611 More PVCs Configured at Peer End.......................................................................... 8-1 8.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................8-1 8.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................8-1 8.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................8-1 8.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................8-2
9 1612 More PVCs Configured at Local End ........................................................................... 9-1 9.1 Alarm Meaning..............................................................................................................................................9-1 9.2 Impact upon System......................................................................................................................................9-1 9.3 System Self-processing procedures...............................................................................................................9-1 9.4 Alarm Handling.............................................................................................................................................9-2
13 1675 NSVC Link Fault....................................................................................................... 13-1 13.1 Alarm meaning ..........................................................................................................................................13-1 13.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................13-1 13.3 System Self-Processing Procedure............................................................................................................13-1 13.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................13-2
14 1676 NSVC Link Fault Recovered................................................................................... 14-1 14.1 Alarm meaning ..........................................................................................................................................14-1 14.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................14-1 14.3 System Self-Processing Procedure............................................................................................................14-1
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling Contents
Issue 05 (2006-10-30) Huawei Technologies Proprietary iii
29 1760 LAPD Link Fault ....................................................................................................... 29-1 29.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................29-1 29.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................29-1 29.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................29-2 29.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................29-2
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling Contents
Issue 05 (2006-10-30) Huawei Technologies Proprietary v
30 1761 LAPD Link Fault Recovery ..................................................................................... 30-1 30.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................30-1 30.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................30-1 30.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................30-1 30.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................30-2
31 1762 Communication Failed in BSC-PCU ..................................................................... 31-1 31.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................31-1 31.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................31-1 31.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................31-2 31.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................31-2
32 1763 Communication Recovered in BSC-PCU ............................................................. 32-1 32.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................32-1 32.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................32-1 32.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................32-1 32.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................32-2
33 1764 Cell BTS Does Not Support GPRS ........................................................................ 33-1 33.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................33-1 33.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................33-1 33.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................33-2 33.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................33-2
34 1765 No Response When Sends SI13 to BSC................................................................ 34-1 34.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................34-1 34.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................34-1 34.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................34-2 34.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................34-2
35 1766 Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn. ................................................................................... 35-1 35.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................35-1 35.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................35-2 35.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................35-2 35.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................35-2
36 1767 Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn Removed.................................................................. 36-1 36.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................36-1 36.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................36-1 36.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................36-1 36.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................36-2
37 1768 Pb E1 Peer Port Out-of-syn...................................................................................... 37-1 37.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................37-1 37.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................37-2 37.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................37-2
Contents M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling
vi Huawei Technologies Proprietary Issue 05 (2006-10-30)
84 1896 POMUs IP Connection Recovered......................................................................... 84-1 84.1 Alarm Meaning..........................................................................................................................................84-1 84.2 Impact upon System..................................................................................................................................84-1 84.3 System Self-processing procedures...........................................................................................................84-1 84.4 Alarm Handling.........................................................................................................................................84-2
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling Figures
Issue 05 (2006-10-30) Huawei Technologies Proprietary xiii
Figures
Figure 1-1 Port connection .................................................................................................................................1-1
Figure 35-1 Port connection .............................................................................................................................35-1
Figure 37-1 Port connection .............................................................................................................................37-1
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 1 1601 Gb Local End Out-of-sync
Description When Gb interface E1 port local end out-of-sync. is detected, this alarm will be triggered.
Principle of local end out-of-sync. alarm and remote end out-of-sync. alarm are introduced as follows:
Figure 1-1 Port connection
Rx
Tx Rx
Tx
Port A Port B
When port A cannot synchronize correct clock signals from its Rx line, it will report Gb Local End Out-of-sync. alarm. Causes for this alarm could be disconnection of relay or the poor quality of signals. In the meantime, port A will send a special signal to port B through its Tx line, informing port B about the event. After reception of the signal, port B will report Gb Remote End Out-of-sync. alarm.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID Recovery alarm ID
Major Fault alarm FR system FR system 1601 1602
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
1 1601 Gb Local End Out-of-sync M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Frame No., RPPU board No., and Port No. on RPPU board
1.2 Impact upon System The E1 trunk transmission may be interrupted.
1.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
1.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 Rx line of PCU to SGSN fails.
Step 2 The clock is unstable.
Step 3 The quality of signal transferred on the cable is poor.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and SGSN is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the Tx and Rx ends have not been connected in reverse way, the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and SGSN is normal.
Step 2 Check the configurations of E1 in PCU and SGSN.
The E1 configurations, especially the frame type and the code class, should be consistent in PCU and SGSN. Please check the configurations of the two parameters with the command E1T1 SHOW. In the case of inconsistency, please modify the configurations with the command E1T1 SET on PCU.
Step 3 Check the quality of clock source, for unstable clock will trigger this alarm.
Please check the clock of trunk at the PCU end and SGSN end, and confirm the difference between them is below 0.6Hz, or else please check with the transmission engineer.
Step 4 Please check with the concerned engineer to confirm the transmission path between PCU and SGSN is normal.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 2 1602 Gb Local End Out-of-sync Removed
Probable Cause Step 1 The Tx cable of PCU to SGSN fails.
Step 2 The clock is unstable.
Step 3 The quality of signal received from Gb interface is poor.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and SGSN is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the Tx and Rx ends have not been connected in reverse way, the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and SGSN is normal.
Step 2 Check the configurations about E1 on PCU and SGSN.
The E1 configurations, especially the frame type and the code class, should be consistent in PCU and SGSN. Please check the configurations of two parameters with the command e1t1 show. In the case of inconsistency, please modify the configurations with the command e1t1 set on PCU.
Step 3 Check the quality of clock source, for unstable clock will trigger this alarm.
Please check the clock of trunk at the PCU end and SGSN end, and confirm the difference between them is below 0.6Hz, or else please ask the transmission engineer for handling.
Step 4 Please ask the related engineer to check and confirm the transmission path between PCU and SGSN is normal.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 4 1604 Gb Remote End Out-of-sync Removed
Step 2 The transmission on Gb interface is abnormal.
Step 3 The L2PU board on Gb interface is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check the configurations about E1 in PCU and SGSN.
The E1 configurations, especially the frame type and the code class, should be consistent in PCU and SGSN. Please check the configurations of the two parameters with the command e1t1 show. In the case of inconsistency, please modify the configurations with the command e1t1 set in PCU.
Step 2 Check whether the BC configured in PCU is consistent with that in SGSN.
The BC configuration, especially the Timeslot configuration and the DLCIType configuration, should be consistent on PCU and SGSN. The Mode parameter on PCU should be configured as DTE. Please check and confirm that they were appropriated , or else, modify the configuration.
Step 3 Check the status of the L2PU board related.
Check the alarm list, and if the alarm L2PU Fault is also reported, take steps according to 1872 L2PU Fault.
Otherwise, view the indicator RUN on the panel of L2PU board, if the indicator is on, it means that this board has not been configured, please delete the configuration of involved RPPU board with the command slot del, and add the configuration with the command slot add.
Step 4 Check whether the plug-in L2PU board and the backboard of RPPU board are associated.
The RPPU board with L2PU board should configured E1TM board as its backboard.
Step 5 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and SGSN is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the Tx and Rx ends have not been connected in reverse way, the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and SGSN is normal.
Step 6 Check the quality of clock source, for unstable clock will lead to alarms.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 6 1609 BC Unavailable
Description When the LMI (Local Maintenance Interface) protocol takes the BC status as "BC invalid", or the BC is blocked by O&M, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm Fault alarm FR system FR system 1609 1610
Alarm Parameters Number of Parameters: 7
Frame No., RPPU board No., Port No. on RPPU board, BC No. for the port, number of link reliability errors, number of protocol errors, number of deactivations.
6.2 Impact upon System If no other BC is configured, the GPRS service of the involved cell will be interrupted, or else, the involved cell can keep on providing the service by other BC, but the capacity will be degraded.
6.3 System Self-processing procedures None
6 1609 BC Unavailable M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Step 2 The physical connection between PCU and SGSN fails.
Step 3 Data configurations error on Gb interface.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the BC is blocked by the user.
Check whether the BC is blocked by user with the command mt fr bc show statinfo. If it is blocked by the user, unblock it by executing the command mt fr bc unblock.
Step 2 Confirm the configuration of BC parameter and E1 parameter on Gb interface have not been modified on SGSN.
If the configuration of BC parameter on SGSN was modified, please modify that on PCU with the command bc set accordingly.
If the configuration of E1 parameter on SGSN was modified, please modify that on PCU with the command e1t1 set accordingly.
Step 3 Check whether the related E1 is in loop status.
View the E1 on which the BC is established with the command mt fr port show loop or mt fr port show state, if the E1 is in loop status, please modify it with the command mt fr port stop loop.
Step 4 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and SGSN is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and SGSN is normal.
Step 5 Check whether the RPPU (Gb) board matches the back plug-in board.
If the plug-in board in RPPU is L2PU, the E1TM board should be used as the back plug-in board accordingly.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 7 1610 BC Available
Description For a BC that generates BC Unavailable alarm, when the BC is returned normal and has not been blocked by O&M, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Recovery alarm
FR system FR system 1610 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., RPPU board No., Port No. on RPPU board, BC No. for the port.
7.2 Impact upon System Transmission on this BC is recovered.
7.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
7 1610 BC Available M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description When the PCU detects that excessive PVCs have been configured in SGSN, this alarm will be triggered.
For a BC, the number of PVCs configured at the two ends of Gb interface should be consistent.
Alarm Information
Alarm level Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Minor Alarm Event alarm FR system FR system 1611 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 5
Frame No., RPPU board No., Port No. on RPPU board, BC No. for the port, and DLCI.
8.2 Impact upon System If the PVCs at the two ends are configured inconsistently, they cannot work normally, thus leading to the degradation of transmission capability in Gb interface.
8.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
8 1611 More PVCs Configured at Peer End M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description When PCU detects that it has configured more PVCs than SGSN, this alarm will be triggered.
For a BC, the number of PVCs configured in PCU and SGSN should be the same.
Alarm Information
Alarm level Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Minor Alarm Event alarm FR system FR system 1612 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 5
Frame No., RPPU board No., Port No. on RPPU board, BC No. for the port, and DLCI.
9.2 Impact upon System If the number of PVCs configured in PCU and SGSN is not the same, the excessive PVCs cannot work normally, thus leading to the degradation of transmission capability in Gb interface.
9.3 System Self-processing procedures None
9 1612 More PVCs Configured at Local End M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description When a cell is blocked manually, if no response is received from SGSN within a specified period (depending on data configuration), the system will resend the Block message. If the number of Block message resent exceeds the specified number (depending on data configuration), this alarm will be triggered.
Probable Cause Step 1 The Gb interface is abnormal.
Step 2 BVC is abnormal or the parameters about cell are not configured appropriately.
Step 3 The SGSN is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and SGSN is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and SGSN is normal.
Step 2 Check whether the configurations on cell in PCU and SGSN are consistent.
View the configurations of Gb interface in PCU with the command bc show, nsvc show, nse show, and cell show, if they are not consistent with those configured in SGSN, please modify them.
Step 3 Check to make sure that the SGSN is normal.
Open the OMC console to trace BSSGP SIG messages (or use protocol analyzer such as K1205 or K1297) and then reset the corresponding PTP BVC with the command mt bvc ptp reset. If the PTP BVC RESET ACK message from SGSN has not been traced with the interface message tracing tools, please contact SGSN maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 11 1671 BSSGP Cell Unblocking Failed
Description When the system equipment or cell equipment recovers, or when the cell is unblocked manually, if no response is received from SGSN within the specified period (depending on data configuration), the system will resend Unblock message. If the number of message resent exceeds the specified number (depending on data configuration), this alarm will be triggered.
Probable Cause Step 1 The Gb interface is abnormal.
Step 2 BVC is abnormal or the parameters about cell are not configured appropriately.
Step 3 The SGSN is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and SGSN is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and SGSN is normal.
Step 2 Check whether the configurations on cell in PCU and SGSN are consistent.
View the configurations of Gb interface in PCU with the command bc show and cell show, if they are not consistent with those configured in SGSN, please modify them.
Step 3 Check to make sure that the SGSN is normal.
Open the OMC console to trace BSSGP SIG messages (or use protocol analyzer such as K1205 or K1297), and then reset the corresponding PTP BVC with the command mt bvc ptp reset. If the PTP BVC RESET ACK message from SGSN has not been traced with the interface message tracing tools, please contact SGSN maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 12 1672 BVC Resetting Failed
Description When the PCU system is reset or data link layer is recovered, the PCU will send BVC reset message to SGSN, if no response is received from SGSN within a specified period (depending on data configuration), the system will resend the Reset message. If the number of message resent exceeds the specified number (depending on data configuration), this alarm will be triggered.
Probable Cause Step 1 Data configurations are not appropriate, and SGSN is not configured with the correspondent
NSE.
Step 2 Gb interface is abnormal.
Step 3 The SGSN is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 If the BVCI returned by the system is 0, it indicates SIG BVC reset has failed. Please check
whether SGSN works normally, and whether the corresponding NSEI in SGSN has been configured.
Step 2 If the BVCI returned by the system is greater than 1, it indicates PTP BVC reset has failed. Please check whether SGSN works normally.
Open the OMC console to trace BSSGP SIG messages (or use protocol analyzer such as K1205 or K1297), and then reset the corresponding PTP BVC with the command mt bvc ptp reset. If the PTP BVC RESET ACK message from SGSN has not been traced with the interface message tracing tools, please contact SGSN maintenance engineer for handling.
Step 3 If the SGSN equipment is purchased from Huawei, please check whether corresponding cells has been configured. If not, please add the cells to the configuration.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 13 1675 NSVC Link Fault
Description When the configuration of frame types in PCU and SGSN is inconsistent (only one of the two is configured with CRC4) or the quality of transmission is poor, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Minor alarm
Event alarm
FR system FR system 1715 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., RPPU board No. and Error Code.
15.2 Impact upon System The transmission in Gb interface is abnormal.
15.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
15 1715 CRC4 Error at Gb Port M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 The configuration of frame type in PCU and SGSN is not consistent.
Step 2 Poor transmission capacity in Gb interface.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the frame types of E1 trunk in Gb interface are consistent.
Check the frame types configured in PCU with the command e1t1 show . If it is inconsistent with that configured in SGSN, please modify the configuration with the command e1t1 set.
Step 2 Check the quality of transmission.
Poor transmission quality will trigger this alarm. If the bit error ratio is greater than 10-5, contact transmission equipment maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 16 1717 Slip Frame at Gb E1 Port
Probable Cause Step 1 The clock mode configured in PCU or SGSN is not appropriate.
Step 2 The quality of transmission in Gb interface is poor.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check the clock configuration in PCU and SGSN.
Check the clock configuration in PCU with the command e1t1 show. The PCU clock should be configured as slave clock, or else modify it with the command e1t1 set. If PCU is directly connected with SGSN, SGSN clock should be configured as master clock. If PCU and SGSN are connected by frame relay network, SGSN clock should be configured as slave clock. In the case of SGSN data configuration error, please contact SGSN maintenance engineers for modification.
Step 2 Check the transmission quality.
If the transmission bit error ratio exceeds 10-5, contact transmission maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 17 1721 Slip Frame at Pb Port
Probable Cause Step 1 The configuration of clock mode is appropriate in PCU and BSC.
Step 2 The quality of transmission path is poor.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check the clock configuration in PCU and BSC.
BSC clock should be configured as master clock, and PCU clock as slave clock. Modify the configuration of PCU clock with the command pcu set e1exchange.
Step 2 Improve the quality of transmission path.
If the transmission bit error ratio exceeds 10-5, contact transmission maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 18 1722 Error FR Type Config in SLOT Table
Description If the type of plug-in card of the RPPU (Gb) board configured in SLOT table is not consistant with hardware installed, this alarm will be reported.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Important Alarm
Fault alarm
Device system Device system 1722 1723
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., RPPU board No., plug-in card No..
18.2 Impact upon System The plug-in card which is not appropriated configured cannot perform functions.
18.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
18 1722 Error FR Type Config in SLOT Table M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description If the type of plug-in card of the RPPU (Gb) board configured in SLOT table returns to be consistent with hardware installed, this alarm will be reported.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Important Alarm
Fault alarm recover
Device system
Device system 1723 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., RPPU board No., FR Board No..
19.2 Impact upon System None.
19.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
19 1723 Error FR Type Config Recovered M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description During initialization, PCU sends a Cell Reset message to BSC so that the cell status at both sides can be restored to initial status. After PCU sends the message, if no response is received from BSC within 5 seconds, it will resend the Cell Reset message. If it resends the message three times and still receives no response, PCU will take it as cell reset failure and generate this alarm.
20.2 Impact upon System Due to cell reset failure, the cell cannot provide GPRS services.
20.3 System Self-processing procedures If cell reset fails, PCU will attempt to reset the cell repeatedly until the fault is removed. During that course, alarms may be generated several times.
20 1730 Cell Resetting Failed M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 The configuration of the specified cell is not appropriate.
Step 2 The LAPD link of Pb interface is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the corresponding LAPD links of the cell work normally
1. Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BSC is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC is normal.
2. Check whether PCU and BSC are consistent in LAPD data configuration, including LAPD Semi-permanent Connection Table, Pb Trunk Circuit Table in BSC and LAPD Link Table in PCU. In the case of inconsistency, please modify the configuration.
3. Check the management status of all the LAPD links connected to the BSC with the command mt lapd show state. Unblock the links if they are in block status.
4. Check whether the running status of BSC is normal. If abnormal, contact BSC maintenance engineer for handling.
Step 2 Check whether the configuration of the cell CGI parameters in PCU ATTR Table is consistent with that in the cell table of BSC. In case of inconsistency, deactivate the cell with the command mt gcell deactive, modify the ATTR Table with the command pcu set attr, and finally activate the cell with the command mt gcell active.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 21 1731 Cell Configuration Request Failed
Description During the course of initialization, PCU sends a Cell Configuration Request message to BSC for the configuration data of the cell. If the PCU receives the negative response from the BSC, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm Event alarm RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1731 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 5
Frame No., board No., module No. (or module name), cell ID and cause value.
21.2 Impact upon System Due to the cell configuration request failure, the cell cannot provide GPRS services.
21.3 System Self-processing procedures PCU will resend the request message for the configuration data of the cell.
21 1731 Cell Configuration Request Failed M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 If the cause value is 0, it means that there is no response from BSC.
Step 2 If the cause value is 1, it means that the cell does not support GPRS service.
Step 3 If the cause value is 2, it means that the cell does not exist.
Step 4 If the cause value is 3, it means that BSC is resetting the cell.
----End
Recommendation Because there are several possible causes for this alarm, the corresponding measures should be taken according to the various causes:
Step 1 If the cause value is 0, generally, such alarm is caused by LAPD link fault. Please follow the handling procedures below:
1. Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BSC is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC is normal.
2. Check whether PCU and BSC are consistent in data configurations for LAPD.
Check and confirm LAPD Semi-permanent Connection Table, Pb Trunk Circuit Table of BSC and LAPD Link Table of PCU are consistent, or else modify them.
3. Check the management status of all the LAPD links connected to the BSC.
Check the link status with the command mt lapd show state. If they are blocked, unblock the links with the command mt lapd unblock.
4. Check whether BSC is normal.
If the status of BSC is abnormal, please contact BSC maintenance engineer for handling.
Step 2 If the cause value is 1, please check and confirm the cell is configured as "Support GPRS" in BSC Cell Table, or else ask BSC maintenance engineer to modify the configuration.
Step 3 If the cause value is 2, please check and confirm that the cell has been configured in BSC Cell Table, or else ask BSC maintenance engineer to add the configuration.
Step 4 If the cause value is 3, no handling is required. PCU will try sending the Cell Configuration Request message once again.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 22 1732 Cell Configuration Error
Description After successful acquisition of cell configuration data, PCU will check the validity of the configuration. If it finds any error, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1732 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., board No., module No. (or module name) and cell ID
22.2 Impact upon System Due to the cell configuration error, the cell cannot provide GPRS services.
22.3 System Self-processing procedures PCU records the cell status as data configuration error.
22 1732 Cell Configuration Error M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 Cell configuration is not appropriate in PCU.
Step 2 The PDCH of the cell has not been configured in BSC.
Step 3 The cell is configured as not support GPRS service in BSC.
Step 4 The PBCCH has been configured in BSC.
Step 5 The configuration of dual-timeslot is not consistent in BSC.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the data configuration is complete.
Check and confirm that the data configuration of each cell is complete with the command pcu check cellconfig. Or else, please add or modify the related configuration.
Step 2 Check BSC Data Configuration Table.
If the cell has been configured with PBCCH in BSC, please check whether it meets the PCU License limitation. If not, please delete PBCCH configuration or purchase the relevant License. If it meets the limitation, please check whether the cell has been configured with more than one PBCCH. One cell can be configured with only one PBCCH.
Step 3 Check and confirm that the cell has been configured with PDCH in BSC. Or else, please add the configuration.
Step 4 Check and confirm that the cell is configured as supporting GPRS in BSC. Or else, please modify the configuraton.
Step 5 If the dual-timeslot function is adopted, please check and confirm the configuraton of cell attributes and carrier attributes are appropriate in BSC.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 23 1733 PDCH Configuration Invalid
Description Due to system capacity limitation, each RPPU board can only be configured with 120 PDCHs (or 100 PDCHs for all-EDGE cell)at most. During the course of cell initialization, if PCU finds a RPPU board configured with over 120 PDCHs, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1733 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., board No. and module No. (or module name)
23.2 Impact upon System During system initialization, PDCHs after the 120th will not work normally.
23.3 System Self-processing procedures PCU discards the redundant channel configuration information and continuously generates alarms.
23 1733 PDCH Configuration Invalid M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause The number of PDCHs configured in the RPPU board is more than 120.
Recommendation Step 1 Reduce the number of PDCHs configured in BSC.
Step 2 �Check the number of cells configured on the RPPU board.
Each RPPU board can only be configured with 120 PDCHs and 120 cells at most. If the number of PDCHs configured exceeds 120, please configure the cell with the redundant PDCHs to other RPPU boards. If the number of cells configured is less than 120, please reduce the number of PDCHs for each cell.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 24 1734 PDCH Request Failed
Description In the course of initialization and operation, PCU sends a PDCH Request message to BSC, requesting that part of the channels that previously supported circuit service be changed into supporting GPRS. After receipt of the request message, if BSC finds any abnormality, it will send a negative response to PCU. PCU will generate this alarm after it receives the negative response.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1734 None
Alarm Parameters Number of Parameters: 7
Frame No., board No., module No. (or module name), cell ID, TRX No., timeslot No. and cause value.
24.2 Impact upon System PDCH request fails after the alarm occurrence, and in a period of time, these PDCHs cannot be allocated to support GPRS.
24 1734 PDCH Request Failed M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
24.3 System Self-processing procedures If the cause for alarm occurrence is "The channels have been networked", after it generates this alarm, PCU will check the channel status periodically with BSC. If it finds its channel status inconsistent with that of BSC, it will keep the consistency by means of maintenance messages.
If it is due to other causes, there is no further self-processing procedure after PCU generates this alarm.
24.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 If the cause value is 0, it means that the channels have been networked.
Step 2 If the cause value is 1, it means that the PCIC is not available.
Step 3 If the cause value is 2, it means that the BSC internal networking has failed.
Step 4 If the cause value is 3, it means that BSC cannot find free timeslots at Abis interface.
Step 5 If the cause value is 4, it means that other causes make BSC abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Because there are several possible causes for this alarm, the corresponding measures should be taken according to the various causes:
Step 1 If the cause value is 0, please wait for the self-processing solution of the system.
Step 2 If the cause value is 1, please check whether PCU and BSC are consistent in PCIC data configuration and status.
Step 3 If the cause value is 2, please check whether BSC works normally.
Step 4 If the cause value is 3, please check the utilization status of the channel for the circuit switched service between BSC and BTS.
Step 5 If the cause value is 4, it indicates that PDCH request has failed due to other causes, such as the dynamic data configuration performed by BSC.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 25 1735 PDCH Relay Adjusting Failed
Description In the course of initialization and operation, if the number of PCIC that formed the channel switches from one to two or from two to one, PCU will send a Channel Coding Scheme Switch Request message to BSC. If the PCU cannot receive the acknowledge response after that, this alarm will be trigged.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Minor Alarm
Event alarm
RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1735 None
Alarm Parameters Number of Parameters: 7
Frame No., board No., module No. or module name, cell ID, TRX No., timeslot No. and cause value.
25.2 Impact upon System If this alarm occurs, indicating the switchover of coding schemes for a certain channel has failed, the channel will not support CS-3/CS-4 in a period of time.
25.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
25 1735 PDCH Relay Adjusting Failed M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 If the cause value is 0, it means that BSC sends channel configuration command to BTS, but
cannot receive the response or receives a negative answer within the designated time.
Step 2 �If the cause value is 2, it means that BSC atte mpts to find free timeslots at the Abis interface so as to exchange with the newly-added Pb interface E1 sub-timeslots, but fails.
----End
Recommendation As there are various possible causes for this alarm, the corresponding measures should be taken according to the cause values.
Step 1 If the cause value is 0, please check whether the connection between BSC and BTS is normal.
Step 2 If the cause value is 2, please check in BSC Radio Channel Configuration Table whether the BTS that the cell belongs to has been configured with free trunk or whether the configured free trunk can meet the requirement. or else, please add the configuration in the BTS or add a trunk.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 26 1738 Cell CCCH Overload
Description If the PCU sends too many messages on CCCH, which makes the number of messages in the buffer memory of BTS exceeds the configured threshold, BTS will report the information to the PCU, and this alarm is triggered when this information is received by PCU.
Description When the delay parameter is saved in cell record, PCU will compare the actual value with the configured one and the relationship between the delay value and the cell transmission attributes. This alarm is triggered when the cell transmission delay exceeds system capability or does not accord with cell transmission attribute.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Minor alarm
Fault alarm
RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1740 None
Alarm Parameters Number of Parameters: 5
Frame No., board No., module No. (or module name), cell ID and cause value.
28.2 Impact upon System The cell cannot support GPRS.
28.3 System Self-processing procedures None
28 1740 Cell Transmission Delay Abnormal M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 If the alarm value is 0, it indicates that the cell is common transmission cell and the
transmission delay is greater than 240ms.
Step 2 If the alarm value is 1, it indicates that the cell is satellite transmission cell, and the transmission delay is less than 240ms.
Step 3 If the alarm value is 2, it indicates that the cell is satellite transmission cell, and the transmission delay is greater than 1000 ms.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 If the cause value is 0, please check and confirm the configuration on satellite transmission in
PCU with the command pcu show sattrans is consistent with cell transmission attributes configured in BSC, or else configure this cell as satellite transmission cell in PCU.
Step 2 If the cause value is 1, please check and confirm that this cell is configured as satellite transmission cell in BSC, or else, please delete the configuration as satellites transmission cell in PCU.
Step 3 If the cause value is 2, the quality of GPRS will be deteriorated. Please optimize the network to keep the delay of the transmission below 1000 ms.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 29 1760 LAPD Link Fault
Description When RPPU board detects that fault has occurred to a certain LAPD link configured on it and has led to the disconnection of the LAPD link, it will report this alarm to the alarm system.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Fault alarm
RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1760 1761
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., Board No. and LAPD link No.
29.2 Impact upon System LAPD link is the internal signalling exchange link between PCU and BSC. All the LAPD links between PCU and a BSC work in the load-sharing mode. When fault occurs to a LAPD link, PCU can still implement signalling exchange through other LAPD links that are connected to the same BSC.
But when the traffic is quite large, signalling exchange congestion may occur due to inadequate LAPD links between PCU and the BSC.
29 1760 LAPD Link Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
29.3 System Self-processing procedures When fault occurs to one of the LAPD links between PCU and a BSC, PCU can automatically continue the signalling exchange through other normal LAPD links connected to this BSC, to ensure that the system can work normally.
29.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 The connection between PCU and BSC or between BSC and BTS is broken.
Step 2 The configuration of LAPD link is appropriate.
Step 3 The LAPD link is blocked.
Step 4 The BSC is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BSC is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC is normal.
Step 2 Check whether PCU and BSC are consistent in data configurations for LAPD.
Check and confirm that the LAPD parameters configured in PCU is consistent with that configured in LAPD Semi-permanent Connection Table and Pb Trunk Circuit Table of BSC, or else, please modify the configurations.
Step 3 Check the status of all the LAPD links connected to the BSC.
Check and confirm that the link is in unblock status with the command mt lapd show state, or else, please unblock the link in PCU or BSC.
Step 4 Check whether the running status of BSC is normal, or else, please contact BSC maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 30 1761 LAPD Link Fault Recovery
Description When all the LAPD links between PCU and a BSC are disconnected due to faults, namely, when the signalling channel between PCU and BSC is disconnected, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Critical alarm
Fault alarm
Communications system
Communications system
1762 1763
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., board No. and BSC No.
31.2 Impact upon System The communications interruption makes it impossible to implement signalling exchange between BSC and PCU. If the system is under initialization, it will lead to the initialization failure of the cells under the BSC. If the system is running, it may lead to service interruption (the system cannot continue to provide services), and may also lead to other abnormalities to BSC and PCU.
31 1762 Communication Failed in BSC-PCU M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Step 2 All the LAPD links from PCU to a BSC is failed.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BSC is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC is normal.
Step 2 Check whether PCU and BSC are consistent in data configurations for LAPD.
Check and confirm that the LAPD parameters configured in PCU is consistent with that configured in LAPD Semi-permanent Connection Table and Pb Trunk Circuit Table of BSC, or else, please modify the configurations.
Step 3 Check the status of all the LAPD links connected to the BSC.
Check and confirm that the link is in unblock status with the command mt lapd show state, or else, please unblock the link in PCU or BSC.
Step 4 Check whether the running status of BSC is normal, or else, please contact BSC maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling
Description When PCU is initializing cells, it should issue a configuration message to the BTS that the cells belong to and wait for the response. If the BTS does not support GPRS services, it will send a relevant response message to PCU. Then this alarm will be triggered when PCU receives this information.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1764 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., board No. and Cell ID.
33.2 Impact upon System This alarm indicates that BTS does not support GPRS services, and the corresponding cells cannot provide GPRS services.
33 1764 Cell BTS Does Not Support GPRS M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
33.3 System Self-processing procedures The corresponding cells cannot provide GPRS services normally, but this does not impact the services of other cells. When BSS is reset, the cells are reset by PCU or when the cells are under operation and maintenance, PCU will resend the configuration message to the BTS.
33.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 The BSC is not configured to support GPRS.
Step 2 This version of BTS does not support GPRS.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check and confirm that this cell is configured as supporting GPRS in BSC, or else please
contact BTS maintenance engineer to modify the configuration.
Step 2 Check and confirm this version of BTS support GPRS, or else, please contact BTS maintenance engineer to update the BTS to support GPRS.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling
Description PCU sends the SI13 and relevant commands to BSC, and waits for the response information. If PCU cannot receive the response information, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1765 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., board No. and Cell ID.
34.2 Impact upon System This alarm indicates that BSC might not receive the SI13 and related information from PCU.
In the case that BSC has not received the SI13, the broadcasting of the system information in the related cell may be abnormal and the cells cannot provide GPRS services; in the case that the system information from PCU and BSC conflicts, the GPRS services provided by the cells become confused.
34 1765 No Response When Sends SI13 to BSC M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
34.3 System Self-processing procedures The corresponding cells cannot provide GPRS services normally, but this does not impact the services of other cells. When the cells are reset by PCU or BSC, or when the cells are under operation and maintenance, PCU will resend the SI13 message and relevant commands to the BSC.
34.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 The BSC is abnormal.
Step 2 The LAPD links between PCU and BSC are interrupted.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check the status of communication between PCU and BSC. If there is a "Communication
between BSC and PCU Interrupted" alarm, proceed to the following procedures:
1. Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BSC is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC is normal.
2. Check whether PCU and BSC are consistent in data configurations for LAPD.
Check and confirm that the LAPD parameters configured in PCU is consistent with that configured in LAPD Semi-permanent Connection Table and Pb Trunk Circuit Table of BSC, or else, please modify the configurations.
3. Check the management status of all the LAPD links between PCU and the BSC.
Check and confirm the LAPD link is unblocked with the command mt lapd show state, or else, please unblock the LAPD link manually.
Step 2 Check and confirm the BSC is normal, or else, please contact BSC maintenance engineer for handling..
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 35 1766 Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn.
Description When Pb interface E1 port local end out-of-sync. Is detected, this alarm will be triggered.
Principle of local end out-of-sync. alarm and remote end out-of-sync. alarm is introduced in the following:
Rx
Tx Rx
Tx
Port A Port B
Figure 35-1 Port connection
When port A cannot synchronize correct clock signals from its Rx line, it will report Pb interface E1 port Local End Out-of-sync. alarm. Causes for this alarm lies in disconnection of relay or the poor quality of signals. In the meantime, port A will send a special signal to port B through its Tx line, informing port B about the event. After reception of the signal, port B will report Pb interface E1 port Remote End Out-of-sync. alarm.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Major alarm
Fault alarm
Communications system
Communications system
1766 1767
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
35 1766 Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn. M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Frame No., L2PU board No., module No. (or module name) and port No.
35.2 Impact upon System Because the data and signalling interaction between PCU and BSC is implemented via E1 trunk, if the E1 trunk at the local end is out of synchronization, it will have a severe impact on the communication between PCU and BSC, and hence packet service becomes impossible.
35.3 System Self-processing procedures None
35.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 Rx line of PCU to BSC is interrupted.
Step 2 The clock is unstable.
Step 3 The quality of signal transferred on the cable is poor.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BTS is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC is normal.
Step 2 Check whether the deviation of BSC E1 clock is less than 0.1 Hz.
Use a frequency meter to measure the output port of the 2MHz clock of TMU. The frequency deviation should be less than 0.1 Hz.
If the deviation is over 0.1 Hz, the problem possibly lies in the upper stratum clock. Contact the relevant maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 36 1767 Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn Removed
Description After PCU system reports " Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn.” alarm, if it detects the synchronization signals of E1 port can be correctly extracted once again, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Recovery alarm
Communications system
Communications system
1767 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., L2PU board No., module No.(or module name) and port No.
36.2 Impact upon System The communication between PCU and BSC is recovered.
36.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
36 1767 Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn Removed M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description When Pb E1 peer port out-of-syn. is detected, this alarm will be triggered.
Principle of local end out-of-sync. alarm and peer end out-of-sync. alarm is introduced in the following:
Figure 37-1 Port connection
Rx
Tx Rx
Tx
Port A Port B
When port A cannot synchronize correct clock signals from its Rx line, it will report Pb E1 port Local End Out-of-sync. alarm. Causes for this alarm lies in disconnection of relay or the poor quality of signals. In the meantime, port A will send a special signal to port B through its Tx line, informing port B about the event. After reception of the signal, port B will report Pb E1 port peer End Out-of-sync. alarm.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Fault alarm
Communications system
Communications system
1768 1769
37 1768 Pb E1 Peer Port Out-of-syn M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Frame No., L2PU board No., module No.(or module name) and port No.
37.2 Impact upon System Because the data and signalling interaction between PCU and BSC is implemented via E1 trunk, if the E1 trunk at the remote end is out of synchronization, it will have a severe impact on the communication between PCU and BSC, and hence packet service processing becomes impossible.
37.3 System Self-processing procedures None
37.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 Tx cable of E1 for PCU is interrupted.
Step 2 The clock is unstable.
Step 3 The quality of the transmission path is poor.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BTS is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC is normal.
Step 2 Check whether the deviation of BSC E1 clock is less than 0.1 Hz.
Use a frequency meter to measure the output port of the 2MHz clock of TMU. The frequency deviation should be less than 0.1 Hz. If the deviation is over 0.1 Hz, the problem possibly lies in the upper stratum clock. Contact the relevant maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 38 1769 Pb E1 Peer Port Out-of-syn Removed
Description After PCU system reports "Pb E1 Port Peer End Out-of-Sync.” alarm, if it detects that the alarm signal of the peer end has disappeared, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Recovery alarm
Communications system
Communications system
1769 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., L2PU board No., module No. (or module name) and port No.
38.2 Impact upon System Because the data and signalling interaction between PCU and the peer end is implemented via E1 trunk, if the remote end E1 trunk out-of-sync. is removed, the system will process packet service normally.
38.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
38 1769 Pb E1 Peer Port Out-of-syn Removed M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 The Tx cable of E1 for PCU is recovered.
Step 2 Since Pb E1 Local Port is Out-of-syn., it is impossible to detect whether the peer end is normal.
----End
Recommendation If the Tx cable of E1 for PCU is normal, no handling is needed. If the alarm Pb E1 port local Out-of-syn.is also reported, please take actions according to 1766 Pb E1 Local Port Out-of-syn.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 39 1771 Low Quality of TRAU Link
Description When the ratio of CRC error frames of TRAU PCU receives from a certain TRAU link exceeds 0.5%, this alarm will be reported.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
RLC/MAC RLC/MAC 1771 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 6
Frame No., L2PU board No., module No. (or module name), the port No. on L2PU board, 16k timeslot No. and erroneous block rate.
39.2 Impact upon System The poor quality of TRAU links may lead to TRAU link out-of-sync., thus impacting the transmission rate of packet service, or even making packet service processing impossible.
39.3 System Self-processing procedures None
39 1771 Low Quality of TRAU Link M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BTS is normal.
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC or between BSC and BTS is normal.
Step 2 Check whether the deviation of BSC E1 clock is less than 0.1 Hz.
Use a frequency meter to measure the output port of the 2MHz clock of TMU. The frequency deviation should be less than 0.1 Hz. If the deviation is over 0.1 Hz, the problem possibly lies in the upper stratum clock. Contact the relevant maintenance engineer for handling.
Step 3 Check the quality of line transmission path.
Poor quality of transmission path will trigger this alarm. If the bit error ratio is greater than 10-5, please contact transmission equipment maintenance engineer for handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 40 1775 Inconsistent BSC-PCU PCIC Config
Description The bottom layer module of TRAU sends uplink data packets every 20ms. After receipt of the data packets, PCU checks whether they are valid or fault data. If PCU detects that the data sent from the bottom layer module of TRAU are all fault data for several successive times, PCU will report this alarm.
41.2 Impact upon System The links of the bottom layer module of TRAU are connected with PCU and BTS so that the data interaction between MS and GPRS network can be implemented. If any fault occurs to the links, the communication between BTS and PCU will be interrupted, and hence packet service processing becomes impossible.
41.3 System Self-processing procedures None
41 1800 PCU-BTS TRAU Link Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 The connection between BSC and BTS is interrupted.
Step 2 The related TRX is power off.
Step 3 The version of BTS does not match with that of BSC.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check and confirm the configuration of E1 timeslots in PCU is correspondent to the
configuration of PCIC in BSC, or else, please modify it.
Step 2 Check whether the physical connection between PCU and BSC is normal
View the ALM indicator (yellow) on the involved L2PU board. If the indicator flashes, it indicates physical connection fault, please check and remove the fault. For example, check and confirm the Tx and Rx ends have not been connected in reverse way, the connection between E1 cable and L2PU board and the connection between E1 cable and PDF are normal, the trunk between PCU and BSC or between BSC and BTS is normal.
Step 3 Check and confirm the channel of fault link is normal, or else, please contact BSC maintenance engineer for handling.
Step 4 Check and confirm the BTS and BSC is normal, and the version of BTS matches that of BSC, or else, please contact BSC maintenance engineer for further handling.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 42 1801 PCU-BTS TRAU Link Recovery
Description The bottom layer module of TRAU sends uplink data packets every 20ms. After receipt of the data packets, PCU checks whether they are valid or fault data. After PCU detects for a couple of successive times that the data sent from the bottom layer module of TRAU are fault data, if it goes on to receive normal and valid data, this alarm will be triggered.
43.2 Impact upon System If a non-EGPRS TRX is configured as an EGPRS TRX at BSC, the packet channel configured on the TRX cannot be synchronized after being activated, and hence the TRX cannot provide GPRS services.
If an EGPRS TRX is configured as a common TRX, the packet channel configured on the TRX can be synchronized after being activated, and this alarm will not occur.
43.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
43 1802 TRX Type Configuration Error M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description When the system detects that the occupancy rate of CPU exceeds 86% during its real-time statistics, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Test alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1824 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., board No., statistic period, and CPU occupancy rate.
44.2 Impact upon System If alarms occur occasionally, indicating that the current traffic is quite heavy, the normal running of the system will not be affected.
But if the occurrence of the alarm is not due to heavy traffic, it may impact upon the provision of the GPRS.
44.3 System Self-processing procedures None
44 1824 CPU Overload M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Step 2 Some operation such as too much performance measurement may lead to the high occupancy rate.
----End
Recommendation Check whether the operations such as FTP, performance measurement task register and file operating are being implemented. If so, terminate the operations. or else, please make the performance measurement to check whether it is due to heavy traffic. If the traffic is too much heavy, system expansion is recommended.
If it is not due to heavy traffic, please write down the alarm occurrence frequency (occasional occurrence, frequent occurrence, and constant occurrence) and the alarm parameters (Frame No., board No., statistic period, and CPU occupancy rate) and contact Huawei technical support engineers for handling.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 45 1825 Clock Synchronization Alarm
Description With the SNTP protocol, the system synchronizes clock with the clock server. If the system fails to get the clock from the server for continuous three times or the clock adjustment is beyond the threshold, this alarm is reported.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1825 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 5
Frame No., board No., reason, old clock(UTC), adjustment
45.2 Impact upon System Clock synchronization fail indicates communication failure between the PCU and the server. Before communication recovers, the PCU uses the local clock.
If the clock adjustment is too large, that indicates the change of the PCU local clock is too large. This has great impact on alarms records and traffic statistics that are related to time.
45.3 System Self-processing procedures None
45 1825 Clock Synchronization Alarm M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description The standby POMU board checks the status of hardware and software running in active POMU board periodically. When the standby POMU board finds the hardware or/and software in active POMU board is faulty, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Event alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1850 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
46.2 Impact upon System The PCU system will switch over the active/standby POMU boards, and all the boards in the Frame will be restarted, leading to temporary service interruption.
46.3 System Self-processing procedures When the standby POMU board detects that fault has occurred to the active POMU board, it initiates active/standby switchover. The previous standby POMU board will act as active board and will be in charge of the whole Frame.
46 1850 Active POMU Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description The active POMU board checks the status of hardware and software running in standby POMU board periodically. When the active POMU board finds the hardware or/and software in standby POMU board is faulty, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1851 1852
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
47.2 Impact upon System The standby POMU board fault will not impact service. However, as there is no available standby POMU board in the system, if fault occurs to the active POMU board simultaneously, it will lead to long-time service interruption.
47.3 System Self-processing procedures The active POMU board will attempt to reset the standby POMU board after it detects the standby POMU board fault.
47 1851 Standby POMU Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description The active POMU board checks the status of hardware and software running in standby POMU board periodically. After the standby POMU board is faulty ,and the active POMU board finds the hardware and software in standby POMU board is recovered, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Recovery alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1852 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
48.2 Impact upon System The standby POMU board go on to provide the backup function.
48.3 System Self-processing procedures None
48 1852 Standby POMU Recovered M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description POMU board detects the status of RPPU board periodically. If it detects that RPPU board is abnormal, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1853 1854
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
49.2 Impact upon System After fault occurs to RPPU board, the cells that configured on this board and also configured standby board will be migrated to the standby board, leading to temporary service interruption to the involved cells.
49.3 System Self-processing procedures Step 1 If the standby board has been configured for the cells, the system will automatically migrate
the cells from the faulty RPPU board to the standby board.
Step 2 POMU board attempts to reset the faulty RPPU board.
49 1853 RPPU Hardware Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 The hardware of the RPPU board is faulty.
Step 2 There is no such RPPU board.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether there are RPPU board recovery alarms.
After RPPU hardware fault alarm occurs, the system implements self-processing, such as resetting the faulty RPPU board. If the fault is removed, the system will report the corresponding recovery alarm.
Step 2 If there is no corresponding recovery alarm, please replace the faulty RPPU board.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 50 1854 RPPU Hardware Fault Recovered
Description POMU board detects the status of RPPU board periodically, and when the POMU board detects that the faulty RPPU board is recovered, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Recovery alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1854 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
50.2 Impact upon System All the cells migrated to other RPPU boards will be remigrated to the recovered board. The relevant services will be temporarily interrupted.
50.3 System Self-processing procedures All the cells migrated to other RPPU boards will be remigrated to the recovered board.
50 1854 RPPU Hardware Fault Recovered M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description When the POMU board detects that the RPPU board is reset, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1855 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
51.2 Impact upon System RPPU board reset will lead to temporary interruption to all the services processing on this board. During the board reset, cells will not be migrated.
Probable Cause Step 1 The RPPU board is reset from PCU O&M console manually.
Step 2 The RPPU board is reset by the reset button on the panel of RPPU board.
Step 3 The running of software is abnormal and the board is reset by PCU automatically.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether there have been any RPPU board reset operations implemented by
maintenance engineer.
Use the command log browse to check the command log and see whether any maintenance engineer member ever used the command io reset to reset the RPPU board. Query whether any maintenance engineer member ever reset the RPPU board from OMC Shell/OMC at the Local WS.
Step 2 Check whether there are RPPU board fault alarms simultaneously.
If fault occurs to RPPU board, the system will automatically reset the board.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 52 1856 RPPU Software Fault
Description When the POMU board detects that RPPU board has failed to provide service after power-on for a period of time, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1856 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
52.2 Impact upon System The RPPU board cannot provide services.
52.3 System Self-processing procedures POMU board automatically resets the RPPU board.
52 1856 RPPU Software Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description After POMU board detects a RPPU board software fault, if it detects that the faulty RPPU board goes on to provide service, this alarm will be generated.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Recovery alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1857 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
53.2 Impact upon System RPPU board can provide the services normally.
53.3 System Self-processing procedures None
53 1857 RPPU Software Fault Recovered M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description The standby POMU board will switch itself to be an active board and report this alarm to the alarm system when it detects that fault has occurred to the previous active POMU board or the active HSC board.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1858 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
54.2 Impact upon System After the switchover of the active/standby POMU boards, all the boards in the Frame will be restarted, leading to temporary service interruption.
54.3 System Self-processing procedures After the active/standby boards switchover, the previous standby POMU board will function as an active board and will be in charge of the whole Frame.
54 1858 POMU Switchover M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 The hardware and/or software of the active POMU board are abnormal.
Step 2 The hardware of the active HSC is abnormal.
Step 3 The communication between active and standby HSC is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Check whether the system has generated "Active POMU Board Fault" alarm. The active/standby POMU boards will be automatically switched over after the PCU system reports this alarm.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 55 1859 POMU Switchover Failed
Description When fault has occurred to the active POMU board or the active HSC board, the standby POMU board will automatically initiate the active/standby switchover. If the switchover fails, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Event alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1859 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
55.2 Impact upon System The PCU equipment cannot provide the services.
55.3 System Self-processing procedures None
55 1859 POMU Switchover Failed M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Recommendation Pull out the active POMU board, and power off the relevant PCU Frame, then power on again. After the system restarts to work, the previous standby board will function as an active board. In the meantime, contact Huawei technical support engineers of the local office for further handling.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 56 1860 Active HSC Fault
Description The standby POMU board detects whether the active HSC board is plugged-in, and the active POMU board reports whether the active HSC board is normal to the standby POMU board. When the standby POMU board found that the active HSC was not plugged-in or received the fault information about the active HSC from active POMU board, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1860 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
56.2 Impact upon System After the active/standby switchover, all the boards in the Frame will be restarted, leading to temporary service interruption.
56.3 System Self-processing procedures When the standby POMU board detects that fault has occurred in the active HSC board, it initiates active/standby switchover. The previous standby POMU board will act as an active board and will be in charge of the whole Frame.
56 1860 Active HSC Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Recommendation If this alarm is triggered by the fault of the active HSC, please change the board.
If the active/standby POMU board is switched over since the active HSC is faulty, the primitive active HSC board will be the standby HSC board. There lies the correspondent relationship between the POMU boards and HSC boards, i.e., the HSC plugged in the 7th slot the correspond to the POMU plugged in the 8th slot, and the HSC plugged in the 9th slot correspond to the POMU plugged in the 6th slot. The HSC corresponds to the active POMU board is the active HSC.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 57 1861 Active HSC Fault Recovered
Description The standby POMU board detects whether the active HSC board is plugged-in, and the active POMU board reports whether the active HSC board is normal to the standby POMU board. When the standby POMU board found that the active HSC was not plugged-in or received the fault information about the active HSC from the active POMU board, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1861 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
57.2 Impact on System None.
57.3 System Self-processing procedure None.
57 1861 Active HSC Fault Recovered M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
! If the active POMU board and the standby POMU board are switched over because the
active HSC is faulty, the original active HSC board will be the standby HSC board. ! The active HSC corresponds to the active POMU and the standby HSC corresponds to the
standby POMU. The HSC in slot 7 corresponds to the POMU in slot 8, and the HSC in slot 9 corresponds to the POMU in slot 6.
! This alarm will not be reported due to the mapping mentioned above.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 58 1862 Standby HSC Fault
Description The active POMU board detects whether the standby HSC board is plugged-in, and the standby POMU board reports whether the standby HSC board is normal to the active POMU board. When the active POMU board found that the standby HSC was not plugged-in or received the fault information about the standby HSC from standby POMU board, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1862 1863
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
58.2 Impact upon System The standby HSC board fault will not impact normal service. However, as there is no available standby HSC board in the system, if fault occurs to the active POMU board or the active HSC board simultaneously, it will lead to long-time service interruption.
58 1862 Standby HSC Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
58.3 System Self-processing procedures The active POMU board will attempt to reset the standby POMU board after it detects the standby HSC board fault.
58.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 The hardware of the standby HSC board is fault.
Step 2 The standby HSC board is not plugged in the slot.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 If the standby HSC has not been configured, please add it.
Step 2 If the standby HSC board has been configured, please plug it off first, then plug it in. If the status of the HSC has not been recovered, please replace the faulty board.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 59 1863 Standby HSC Recovered
Description After POMU board detects the standby HSC board fault, if it detects that the faulty RPPU board is in its slot, and receive the information from standby POMU board in which notify the status of standby HSC board is normal, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Recovery alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1863 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
59.2 Impact upon System None
59.3 System Self-processing procedures None
59 1863 Standby HSC Recovered M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Recommendation Step 1 Check whether harddisk has been installed.
In the case of no harddisk installed, this alarm will be generated. Please install the harddisk.
Step 2 It takes 150s for the system to define a harddisk fault. If this alarm occurs, indicating unstable harddisk performance, replace the harddisk directly.
Step 3 Check and confirm the harddisk is normal with the command mt disk show, or else, please replace it with a sound harddisk.
Step 4 If further analysis is required, please dismantle the harddisk and check it with harddisk tools. If there is physical damage, the harddisk must be replaced.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 61 1865 Harddisk Recovered
Description When the PCU cannot detect the alarm box, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Majorl alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1870 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., board No. and error No.
62.2 Impact upon System Due to the alarm box fault, the maintenance engineer cannot get the audible and visual alarms, which reduces the availability of the system but has no impact on other services.
62.3 System Self-processing procedures None
62 1870 Alarm Box Fault M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 No alarm box has been installed or the alarm box has not been installed correctly.
Step 2 The alarm box is not of GM12 or later version.
Step 3 Fault has occurred to the alarm box, or the cable between PCU and alarm box is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 If no alarm box has been installed in the Host system, please install an alarm box or disregard
this alarm.
Step 2 If the error No. is 10, indicating inconsistency of the alarm box version, please replace it with GM12 or later version.
Step 3 If the error No is 11, please check and confirm that the alarm box has been correctly installed, the alarm box has been powered on and there is no fault in serial port cables, or else, please handle it according to the Alarm Box User Manual.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 63 1871 Alarm Box Fault Recovered
Description When PCU detects that the L2PU board is abnormal, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Fault alarm
Equipment alarm
Equipment alarm 1872 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No., and L2PU board No.
64.2 Impact upon System The Pb or Gb links on L2PU board are disconnected, thus impacting the normal processing of the services that utilize the links.
Description When it detects that RPPU status becomes abnormal, the active POMU board will query the cell configuration status of RPPU board and the running status of each cell, and migrate all the cells running on this RPPU board to the configured standby RPPU board. After the cells are successfully migrated to the standby RPPU board, i.e., the cells are activated on the standby RPPU board, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1874 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., active RPPU board No. for the cells, standby RPPU board No. for the cells, and Cell ID.
66.2 Impact upon System Temporary interruption of the service in the involved cells will occur in course of migration.
66.3 System Self-processing procedures None
66 1874 Cells Successfully Migrated M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description When the active POMU board detects the status of RPPU board transferred to be abnormal, it will intend to migrate all the cells configured in the abnormal RPPU board to the standby one, if the migration is failed, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1875 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., active RPPU No. for the cells, standby RPPU No. for the cells, and Cell ID.
67.2 Impact upon System All the cells involved cannot provide services.
67.3 System Self-processing procedures When the active RPPU board configured for the cells becomes faulty, and the cells fails to be migrated to the standby board, the system will monitor the status of the active/standby RPPU board and automatically reattempt to activate the cells.
67 1875 Cells Failed to Migrated M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Step 1 Both the active RPPU board and the standby one in which the cells are configured are
abnormal.
Step 2 The active RPPU board of the cells is abnormal, and more than 300 cells have already been activated in the standby board, or the activated cells in the standby RPPU board and the migrating cells belong to the different BSC.
Step 3 The running software is abnormal.
----End
Recommendation Step 1 Take actions to eliminate the failure according to the recommendation in 1853 RPPU
Hardware Fault
Step 2 Check whether the destination board is overloaded with cells.
The number of cells running on a RPPU board cannot exceed 300 and an RPPU board can only process the service with one BSC. Or else, it will lead to cell migration failure. First activate the cells with the command mt cell deactive, then modify the standby RPPU board No. configured for the cells with the command pcu set attr, and finally activate the cells with the command mt gcell active.
Step 3 Please activate the cells manually.
Please activate the cells with the command mt gcell active.
----End
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 68 1876 Cells Successfully Migrated Back
Description POMU board will attempt to migrate the cells back to the active RPPU board after it detects the active RPPU board recovers to normal status. If the remigration is successful, i.e., the cells can be activated and continue to provide services on the recovered RPPU board, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1876 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., active RPPU No. for the cells, standby RPPU No. for the cells, and Cell ID.
68.2 Impact upon System After the active RPPU board recovers and the cells are successfully remigrated back to this board, the cells will provide services on the active RPPU board, thus lessening the load of the standby RPPU board. In the course of migration, the services will be temporary interrupted.
68 1876 Cells Successfully Migrated Back M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description POMU board will attempt to migrate the cells back to the active RPPU board after it detects the active RPPU board recovers to normal status. If the remigration fails, i.e., the cells cannot be activated on the recovered active RPPU board, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Critical alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1877 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., active RPPU No. for the cells, standby RPPU No. for the cells, and Cell ID.
69.2 Impact upon System If the remigration fails because no cell migration command has been received by the standby RPPU board, the cells will continue to provide services on the standby RPPU board .
But if the migration failure is due to a fault occurred after the cells have been migrated from the standby RPPU board, the cells cannot continue to provide services.
69 1877 Cells Failed to Migrate Back M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
69.3 System Self-processing procedures POMU board will monitor the status of the active/standby RPPU board and automatically reattempt to activate the cells.
69.4 Alarm Handling
Probable Cause Step 1 The active RPPU board is normal, but the number of the activated cells is over 300.
Step 2 The deactivation of the cell on the standby RPPU board is failed, or the activation of the cells on the active RPPU board is failed.
----End
Recommendation At the PCU O&M terminal, activate the cells with the command mt gcell active. In the meantime, contact Huawei technical support engineers of the local office for further handling.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 70 1878 Cells Successfully Activated
Description During the course of cell migration, if a cell fails to be migrated, the system will automatically monitor the status of the active/standby RPPU board and reattempt to activate the cell. If the cell is activated successfully, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1878 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 4
Frame No., active RPPU No. for the cells, standby RPPU No. for the cells, and Cell ID.
70.2 Impact upon System After the system successfully activates the cell, the cell can continue to provide services.
70.3 System Self-processing procedures None
70 1878 Cells Successfully Activated M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
In order to keep on providing services, please switch over the active and standby POMU board with the command mt system forceswitch before the replacement of the faulty POMU board.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling
Description When the standby POMU board is updating SSN, if an error occurs, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Major alarm
Fault alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1883 1884
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 2
Frame No. and board No.
75.2 Impact upon System This alarm has no impact on the current services, but will impact the system after the active/standby switchover. If no measures are taken, once the boards are switched over, the system will work under default license, and hence some functions or services will be possibly restrained.
75.3 System Self-processing procedures None
75 1883 Standby POMU SSN Alarm M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description This alarm occurs when the user number or the traffic in the Gb interface of the PCU system exceeds the preset value for a long and consecutive time.
79.2 Impact upon System If the activated user number or the traffic at the Gb interface of the PCU system exceeds 80% of the preset value, optimize the data at the Gb interface or the expand the capacity of the PCU.
79.3 System Self-processing procedures None
79 1887 System Overload Alarm M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Probable Cause Cause value 0 : the activated user number exceeds 80% of the preset value.
Cause value 1/2/3: the traffic at the Gb interface exceeds 80% of the preset value.
Recommendation Take corresponding measures according to different causes:
! Cause value 0 : buy a new SSN from Huawei. ! Cause value 1/2/3: Configure more TS for the BC or adjust the cells of the GB. If the
total capacity of the BC arrives the preset value, contact Huawei to buy a new SSN. ! If the current hardware equipment already supports the max capacity, upgrade the
hardware.
M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit Maintenance Manual - Alarm Handling 80 1888 Cells Successfully Deactivated
Description If cell deactivation fails, the system will automatically reattempt to deactivate the cells. If cell deactivation succeeds, this alarm will be triggered.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Subsystem alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery Alarm ID
Warning alarm
Event alarm
Miscellaneous Miscellaneous 1888 None
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 3
Frame No., board No. and alarm module.
80.2 Impact upon System None
80.3 System Self-processing procedures None
80 1888 Cells Successfully Deactivated M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit
Description In case of failure of RPPU board, if the SIG entity in the failed RPPU board is successfully migrated to its original configured standby RPPU, this alarm will be reported.
Alarm Information
Alarm level
Alarm type
NM alarm category
Alarm box alarm category
Alarm ID
Recovery alarm ID
Minor Alarm
Event alarm
Gb Interface Gb Interface 1889 1890
Alarm Parameters Number of parameters: 6
Frame No., Original active RPPU board No., Original standby RPPU board No., Current active RPPU board No., Current standby RPPU board No., NSEI
81.2 Impact upon System The services will not be interrupted while the SIG entity migrating.
81.3 System Self-processing procedures None.
81 1889 SIG Successfully Migrated M900/M1800 Packet Control Unit