T:\Slides\Datb\EXternal briefs\2005\Concordia_Gamba_May_05.ppt 1 1 ICAO PBN Seminar Introduction to PBN PBN PBN Performance erformance Based ased Navigation avigation - PBN & Airspace Concepts PBN & Airspace Concepts - Federal Aviation Administration ICAO PBN Seminar Introduction to PBN 2/44 1 3 Components of PBN Concept Components of PBN Concept 2 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATION APPLICATION 3 NAVAID NAVAID INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE 1 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION SPECIFICATION SPECIFICATION 2 Federal Aviation Administration ICAO PBN Seminar Introduction to PBN 3/44 1 3 Components of PBN Concept Components of PBN Concept 2 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATION APPLICATION 3 NAVAID NAVAID INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE 1 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION SPECIFICATION SPECIFICATION 2 Federal Aviation Administration ICAO PBN Seminar Introduction to PBN 4/44 Components of PBN Concept - Navaid Infrastructure - Components of PBN Concept - Navaid Infrastructure - Ground Ground-based Navigation Aids (Navaids) based Navigation Aids (Navaids) VOR; DME; VOR; DME; (Not Not NDB) NDB) Space Space-based Navaids based Navaids GNSS GNSS • GPS; GPS; Glonass Glonass; ; future future Galileo Galileo 2 NAVAID NAVAID INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE 1 Federal Aviation Administration ICAO PBN Seminar Introduction to PBN 5/44 1 3 Components of PBN Concept Components of PBN Concept 2 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATION APPLICATION 3 NAVAID NAVAID INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE 1 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION SPECIFICATION SPECIFICATION 2 Federal Aviation Administration ICAO PBN Seminar Introduction to PBN 6/44 Components of PBN Concept - Navigation Specification - Components of PBN Concept - Navigation Specification - What What PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE is required of is required of the RNAV system? the RNAV system? What What Functionalities Functionalities must RNAV must RNAV system have to achieve system have to achieve Performance Performance What What Navigation Sensors Navigation Sensors must be must be integrated in RNAV system to achieve integrated in RNAV system to achieve Performance Performance What requirements are placed on the What requirements are placed on the Air crew Air crew to achieve the required to achieve the required Performance Performance from the RNAV system? from the RNAV system? 3 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION SPECIFICATION SPECIFICATION 2 Document used by State as basis for developing Document used by State as basis for developing Certification & Operational Approval Certification & Operational Approval International Navigation Specifications published International Navigation Specifications published in Volume II of PBN Manual in Volume II of PBN Manual Aim is to limit number of Nav. Specs in global use Accuracy Accuracy Integrity Integrity Continuity Continuity Availability Availability
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Components of PBN ConceptComponents of PBN Concept
22
NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATIONAPPLICATION
33
NAVAIDNAVAIDINFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTURE
11NAVIGATION NAVIGATION
SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION
22
Federal AviationAdministration
ICAO PBN SeminarIntroduction to PBN 6/44
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
What What PERFORMANCEPERFORMANCE is required of is required of the RNAV system?the RNAV system?What What FunctionalitiesFunctionalities must RNAV must RNAV system have to achieve system have to achieve PerformancePerformanceWhat What Navigation SensorsNavigation Sensors must be must be integrated in RNAV system to achieve integrated in RNAV system to achieve PerformancePerformanceWhat requirements are placed on the What requirements are placed on the Air crewAir crew to achieve the required to achieve the required Performance Performance from the RNAV system?from the RNAV system?
33NAVIGATION NAVIGATION
SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION
22
Document used by State as basis for developing Document used by State as basis for developing Certification & Operational ApprovalCertification & Operational Approval
International Navigation Specifications published International Navigation Specifications published in Volume II of PBN Manualin Volume II of PBN ManualAim is to
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
PERFORMANCEPERFORMANCE
FunctionalitiesFunctionalities
Navigation SensorsNavigation Sensors
Air crewAir crew requirementsrequirements
33NAVIGATION NAVIGATION
SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION
22
PreviousRNP
Concept
Document used by State as basis for developing Document used by State as basis for developing Certification & Operational ApprovalCertification & Operational Approval
International Navigation Specifications published International Navigation Specifications published in Volume II of PBN Manualin Volume II of PBN Manual
Federal AviationAdministration
ICAO PBN SeminarIntroduction to PBN 8/44
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
RNAV System RNAV System PERFORMANCEPERFORMANCE
33NAVIGATION NAVIGATION
SPECIFICATIONSPECIFICATION
22
Document used by State as basis for Document used by State as basis for Certification & Operational ApprovalCertification & Operational Approval
International NS in Volume II of PBN ManualInternational NS in Volume II of PBN Manual
RNAVRNAV RNPRNP
OnOn--Board performance Monitoring and AlertingBoard performance Monitoring and Alerting
Federal AviationAdministration
ICAO PBN SeminarIntroduction to PBN 9/44
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
OnOn--board performance monitoring and alertingboard performance monitoring and alerting does not does not only refer to only refer to ‘‘containmentcontainment’’ in the MASPS; Annex 11 or in the MASPS; Annex 11 or PANSPANS--OPS.OPS.
OnOn--board performance monitoring and alertingboard performance monitoring and alerting allows the allows the air crew to detect that the RNP system is not achieving the air crew to detect that the RNP system is not achieving the navigation performance required of the RNP systemnavigation performance required of the RNP system
RNAVRNAV RNPRNP
OnOn--Board performance Monitoring and AlertingBoard performance Monitoring and Alerting
Federal AviationAdministration
ICAO PBN SeminarIntroduction to PBN 10/44
RNP specifications RNAV specifications
DesignationRNP with additional requirements to be
determined (e.g. 3D, 4D etc)
Designation Basic-RNP 2 Basic-RNP 1
Advanced-RNP 1RNP APCH
RNP AR APCHfor various phases of
flight
Designation RNAV 10 (RNP10)
Designation RNAV 5RNAV 2RNAV 1
Designation RNP 4
For Oceanic & Remote Continental navigation
applications
For Oceanic and Remote Continental navigation
applications For En Route & Terminal navigation applications
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Specification -
ICAOICAONAVIGATION NAVIGATION
SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFICATIONS
International NS in Volume II of PBN ManualInternational NS in Volume II of PBN Manual
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Application -
Components of PBN Concept- Navigation Application -
The APPLICATION (use of) the The APPLICATION (use of) the Navigation Navigation SpecificationSpecification and and Navaid InfrastructureNavaid Infrastructure --
For example:For example: Routes Routes based on based on RNAVRNAV and and RNP SpecificationsRNP Specifications (these rely on the (these rely on the Navaid Navaid InfrastructureInfrastructure););
For example:For example: SIDs/STARsSIDs/STARs based on based on RNAV RNAV and and RNP SpecificationsRNP Specifications;;
For example:For example: Approach proceduresApproach procedures based based on on RNP SpecificationsRNP Specifications
11NAVIGATION NAVIGATION APPLICATIONAPPLICATION
33
Federal AviationAdministration
ICAO PBN SeminarIntroduction to PBN 14/44
11
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Components of PBN ConceptComponents of PBN Concept