© 2018 PAREXEL INTERNATIONAL CORP. PATTERNS EMERGING FROM CHAOS 6 th June 2018, PhUSE US Connect, Raleigh Alan Cantrell
© 2018 PAREXEL INTERNATIONAL CORP.
PATTERNS EMERGING FROM CHAOS6th June 2018, PhUSE US Connect, RaleighAlan Cantrell
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AGENDA • Introduction•Historical changes to structure
•Metadata Linkage•Metadata changes and impact
•Governance and patterns
•Conclusion
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• Mapping by declaration to concepts
• Allows End to End (E2E) data flow dry-run without data
• Study teams worry about the what not the how
• ISO 21090 BASED CLINICAL RECOGNIZABLE CONCEPTS
• DATA IS MAPPED TO AND FROM A HUB
• USABLE FOR CDISC AND OTHER DATA MODELS
INTRODUCTION
(HUB)
CDASH / Data Collection
AEACNOTHOther Action Taken
(SPOKES)
AE Domain DefinitionPattern Coded Item
Concept ACNOTHOther Action Taken
ADaM / Data AnalysisAEACNOTH Other Action TakenAEACNOFL Other Action Taken Flag
SDTM / Data Tabulation
AEACNOTHOther Action Taken
DISP
LAYN
AMETRANSLATION.
DISPLAYNAME
GROUP.
DISPLAYNAME
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HISTORICAL CHANGES TO STRUCTURE - I
SpecificationSource Metadata
Target Metadata
A specification documents the
requirements and rules for mapping
from source to a targetThe specification is dependent on the
source and target metadata. If either
changes the specification needs to be
adapted – it acts as a bridge
Source metadata could be updated by
a protocol amendment or change in
expectations by sponsor
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HISTORICAL CHANGES TO STRUCTURE - II
SpecificationSource Metadata
Target Metadata
Example
Protocol Version 1
Adverse Event Start Date collected in format ddmmmyyyy, e.g. 06JUN2018
Protocol Amendment 1
Adverse Event Start Time is added to the data collection instrument, e.g. 14:00 and Adverse Event Start Date collection format is changed to yyyymmdd, e.g. 20180606
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METADATA LINKAGE
A pattern facilitates the reading in of variable metadata and outputting of variable metadata
PATTERNDATEITEM
TIME.HHMM
ITEM.DDMMMYYYY
ITEM.YYYYMMDDHHMM
ITEM.YYYYMMDD
In turn the pattern enables the generation of code to implement this transformation
StartDateCode
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METADATA CHANGES AND IMPACT - I
DCIADVERSE EVENTS
START DATE
START TIME
STDTC
ADVERSE EVENTS DOMAIN
DEFINITION
AESTDTC
ADAMADAE
AESTDTCASTDTCASTDT
ASTDTFStartDateCode
SDTMAE
AESTDTC
StartDateCode
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METADATA CHANGES AND IMPACT - II
Pre-protocol amendment
Post-protocol amendment
Changing the format of the source metadata retains the connectivity between the data collection instrument and SDTM but updates the related source code
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METADATA CHANGES AND IMPACT - III
In addition, a change to the Statistical Analysis Plan could impact the method for imputing the analysis date and flags such as ASTDT / ASTDTF
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GOVERNANCE AND PATTERNS
Metadata is stored within the MDR and is version controlled
Updated metadata is used to generate updated mapping code
Code related to metadata is retained using subversion
StartDateCodeStartDateCodeStartDateCode
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CONCLUSION
Using patterns to connect form items, SDTM and ADaM variables to a central hub ensures changes to metadata allow connectivity to
remain in place.
Patterns emerging from chaos
QUALITY EFFICIENCYCONSISTENCY
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QUESTIONS
For more information:
Alan CantrellAssociate Director, Statistical Programming
Come and see us at PAREXEL’s booth!
Visit our MDR resource portal at: https://www.parexel.com/solutions/clinical-research/global-data-operations/clinical-metadata-repository-mdr
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THANK YOU
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