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Steve Watson Partnerships between Community Land Trusts and Housing Associations
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Page 1: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Steve Watson

Partnerships between Community

Land Trusts and Housing

Associations

Page 2: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Presentation

1. What is a CLT?2. The Wessex CLT Project3. Examples of current projects4. Pros and Cons5. Questions

Page 3: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

What is a Community Land Trust?

Page 4: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Four Principles

1. Not-for-private-profit organisation set up to benefit a specific community.

2. CLTs can own land and other assets which are important to a community – with an emphasis on affordable housing.

3. CLTs hold those assets so that they are available and affordable for future generations.

4. A CLT is open to membership by anyone in the community supporting its aims.

Page 5: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Non-housing projects

• Land • Homes• Pub• Shop

• Car park• WCs• Post office• Allotments

• Orchard• Office space• Workshops• Solar/hydro power

Page 6: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

The Wessex CLT Project

Page 7: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Established in 2010 to support new CLTs in Somerset, Devon and Dorset

Page 8: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

• Now established 18 CLTs in Somerset, Devon and Dorset -17 working with HAs

• To build 200 affordable homes - mostly for rent

• All on community-owned land

• Using c.£7.5m of grant

• And generating incomes for communities.

Page 9: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

2009: Stand-alone CLT projects –inspirational and challenging

Page 10: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

2010: The first Partnerships with HAs

Worth Matravers CLT and Synergy Housing

Symene CLT and Hastoe Housing

Page 11: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

CLT/HA Partnerships

Community Land Trust Housing Association Numbers

Symene CLT Hastoe 10

Christow CLT Teign 18

Queen Camel CLT Hastoe 20

Marshwood CLT Hastoe 7

Bradworthy CLT Aster 10

BSUP&C CLT Hastoe 7

Toller Porcorum CLT Aster 6

Corry Valley CLT Yarlington 6

Upper Culm CLT Hastoe 12

Upper Frome Valley CLT Aster 14

Powerstock and District CLT Hastoe 8

Norton sub Hamdon CLT Yarlington 10

Cheriton Bishop CLT Teign 8

Lyme Regis CLT Yarlington 15

Sixpenny Handley CLT TBA 11

Chagford CT TBA 26

Page 12: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson
Page 13: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson
Page 14: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson
Page 15: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

COMMUNITY LAND TRUST

HOUSING ASSN.

LAND

3. HA acquires

leasehold

4. CLT leads on design, numbers of

homes, allocation criteria; HA

finances, builds and manages homes

1. CLT leads on site

selection

5. HA pays ground

rent to CLT

7. CLT can break

lease with HA

6. CLT is a party to

Section 106 agreement2. CLT acquires

freehold

Page 16: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Examples of current CLT/HA projects

Page 17: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Upper Culm CLT and Hastoe Housing

Working with a local developer

Page 18: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Norton sub Hamdon CLT and Yarlington Housing

Overcoming opposition

Page 19: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Christow CLT and Teign Housing

Passivhaus homes on Dartmoor

Page 20: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Corry Valley CLT and Yarlington Housing

Protecting the landowner

Page 21: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Queen Camel CLT and Hastoe

Housing – Neighbourhood Planning

Page 22: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Marshwood CLT and Hastoe Housing

Building in an AONB

Page 23: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Toller Porcorum CLT and Aster Housing

Providing a new post office

Page 24: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Bradworthy CLT and Aster Housing

Choosing a difficult site

Page 25: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Powerstock and District CLT and Hastoe Housing

Building in a Conservation Area

Page 26: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Chagford Community Trust

Becoming part of a developer-led scheme

Page 27: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

The pros and cons (for CLTs) of working with a housing association

Page 28: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Pros for CLTs• Very low risk

• High probability of homes being built

• Freehold ownership in perpetuity

• An income from ground rents

• The option to buy the HA out of its lease

• Being a party to the planning agreement

• Leadership on key issues

• Reasonable time commitment

• Letting of the homes is at arm’s length

• The creation of a CLT for other projects

Page 29: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Cons for CLTs

• Less income for the CLT than if the homes were owned outright

• Keeping up with the CLT!

• Changes of staff at the HA

• The quality of some of the HA’s consultants

• Rents at 80% of market value

• Under-occupation by one bedroom

Page 30: Partnerships between CLTs and Housing Associations - Wessex CLT Steve Watson

Steve [email protected]

Any questions?