This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
1. By Nikhat.S.Hussain MSc Part II,Paper4 S.I.E.S
2. Properties Occurence Extraction Applications
3. LUSTRE HARD DENSITY;13.29g/cm ;MP=2200C;BP=5000C 2 forms
-form -form
17. Solvent Extraction Mineral Fusion with K 2 CO 3 Extraction
with H 2 O Filtrate Residue (K 3 [NbO 4 ] &K 3 [TaO 4 ])
(Insoluble hydroxide of Fe & Mn ) Treated with CO 2 Filter off
Filtration Filtrate Precipitate (Nb 2 O 5 & Ta 2 O 5 ) Removed
Dissolved in HF acid containing KF Fractional Crystallisation Less
soluble K 2 TaF 7 More soluble K 2 NbOF 5 Electrolysis
18. Krolls Method 2NbCl 5 +5Mg2Nb+5MgCl 2 Nb NbCl 5
+NaClNb-metal Nb 2 O 5 +AlNb-Al alloyNb 5NbC+Nb 2 O+7Nb+5CO
19. Rocket missiles Optical glass Air welding rods Petroleum
equipments With steel Nuclear reactor Gel engines Electronics