S E C T O R R E P O R T 2 0 1 1 D I S C U S S I O N MATERIALS Panera (PNRA): Andrew Boone
Jan 13, 2015
D I S C U S S I O N M A T E R I A L S
Panera (PNRA):
Andrew Boone
S E C T O R R E P O R T 2 0 1 1
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2 year price history (SMA: simple moving average)2 year price history (SMA: simple moving average)
Market CharacteristicsMarket Characteristics
Market cap: $4.66bn
52 week high: $138.58
52 week low: $88.75
3 month avg vol.: .61mm shares
Next earnings date: Approximately 2/12/12
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2yr returns: Panera compared to S&P (Panera is blue)
2yr returns: Panera compared to S&P (Panera is blue)
Panera overview: 50bps with a PT of $135
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Who is Panera?Who is Panera?
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Panera operates under the brands Panera Bread, St. Louis Bread, & Paradise Bakery & Cafe
Bakery-cafes locations are principally in suburban, strip mall, and regional mall locations. Panera sells handcrafted, artisan bread along with specialty sandwiches and soups.
Panera’s day is broken into six segments: breakfast, AM “chill”, lunch, PM “chill”, dinner and take home. The menu is designed to incorporate the different tastes of each of these meal times
Panera overview
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Investment Merits
M E
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S
Panera can cheaply and efficiently manufacture topline growth through the expansion of stores
Management has stated that they expect to add approximately 130 units over the next 15 months
Panera has experienced a 1.6% CAGR in store traffic over the past 2.75 years and has been able to pass through inflation costs with increased prices. This trend has led to strong Same Store Sales that will continue
Panera will continue to generate traffic by its unique menu and the tail wind of the MyPanera loyalty program
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Panera overview
Why do consumers shop with Panera?Why do consumers shop with Panera?
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Panera offers free Wi-Fi to customers
Panera offers a better assortment of snacks and day time meals than other hang out type restaurants – muffins at Starbucks or local coffee shops
Panera was named most popular for chain restaurant (with less than 5,000 units) by Zagat
Panera has high quality ingredients and creates a differentiated experience by offering fresh, artisan food items such as Chocolate Pecan Babka (pictured lower right)
Food items are attractive to the working professional who wants a high quality dining experience without expending the time to sit down at a restaurant (Low-Fat Chicken Soup & Orchard Harvest Salad are picture lower left)
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Panera’s artisan touch puts it in a unique place within consumer’s dining choices
Panera’s unique menu itemsPanera’s unique menu items
M E
N U
Breakfast
Asiago bagel breakfast sandwich
Breakfast power sandwich
Spinach & artichoke soufflé
Lunch
Roasted turkey artichoke panini
Broccoli cheddar soup
Fuji apple chicken salad
Frozen Mango drink
Snacks
Pecan braid – twisted and braided with the simple flavors of butter and ground pecans coated with light sugar
Carrot-walnut muffin
Strawberry granola parfait
Competitors unique menu itemsCompetitors unique menu items
Breakfast - Starbucks
Bacon & gouda breakfast sandwich
Spinach, feta & egg white breakfast sandwich
100% whole grain oatmeal
Lunch - Jason’s Deli
California club
Soup of the day
Chicken club salad
Black currant tea
Snacks - Starbucks
Starberry & Blueberry parfait
Peanut butter mini cupcake
Peppermint mocha Frappuccino
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Panera overview
Continuous fresh menu itemsContinuous fresh menu items
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2008 Innovation Examples
Summer Corn Chowder Soup
Chicken Tortilla Soup
Irish Soda Bread
Hot Cross Buns
2009 Innovation Examples
BBQ Chicken Chopped Salad
Cinnamon Crunch Bagels
Macaroni & Cheese (kids’ menu)
2010 Innovation Examples
Tomato Mozzarella Salad
Cuban Chicken Panini
Steak Chili with Cornbread Crumbles
Strawberry and Cream Scone
Panera employs a Chief Concept Officer, Scott Davis. Mr. Davis has run R&D for Saint Louis Bread Co since 1995 and was named by Nation’s Restaurant News with the 2011 MenuMasters Innovator
Award
None of Panera’s competitors (Brinker, Darden, and Cheesecake Factory) have a similar position within their executive suite
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MyPanera loyalty program
MyPanera loyalty program overviewMyPanera loyalty program overview
L O
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Y
Management views the program as the best way to better understand the Panera consumer
Management estimated that half of the Q2 2.9% transactions growth was due to the MyPanera program
MyPanera loyalty program is unique in that there are no defined rewards for customers entering into the program – it is not buy 9 muffins, get the 10th for free
While customers can check their balance online, the redemption of loyalty points is at the discretion of Panera (corporate, not the individual bakery). This allows Panera to introduce customers to different flavors and tastes that may increase a customers buying habit
Customers may also receive invitations to special events as well as Panera cook books
Panera finished its loyalty card program roll out in Q4 2010
MyPanera loyalty card members (Source: Wall St. Research, Company filings)MyPanera loyalty card members (Source: Wall St. Research, Company filings)
Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q2 20110mm
2mm
4mm
6mm
8mm
2.0mm
4.5mm
6.0mm
7.5mm
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The Panera franchise
Franchise economicsFranchise economics
Area development agreementsArea development agreements
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52.4% of bakery-cafes were operated by franchinsees – 788 franchise-operated bakery-cafes
The franchises are owned by 48 separate groups
The group average 16 bakery-cafes per group
FranchiseesFranchisees
1.2% of net sales go to the national advertising fund (contractually can move up to 2.6%)
0.4% of net sales go to marketing administration fee
2.0% of net sales go to local marketing
$35,000 per bakery-café due to Panera at the opening
Panera takes 4-5% of net sales per bakery-café depending on the contract
Total franchise fees were $86.2mm for 2010 (5.6% of revenues)
Franchisees also buy bread and goods from corporate bakeries (8.8% of revenues in 2010)
At the close of 2010, Panera had 176 additional franchise-operated bakery-café commitments to open new cafes over the next 4 to 5 years
If bakeries aren’t opened quickly enough, Panera can pull the agreement and develop company owned stores in the franchise’s place
Source: company filings
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10A distinct menu and increased customer loyalty has led to strong same store sales that are poised to continue
S S
S
Q1 2009
Q2 2009
Q3 2009
Q4 2009
Q1 2010
Q2 2010
Q3 2010
Q4 2010
Q1 2011
Q2 2011
Q3 2011
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
PriceMixTxSSS
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The previous success can also be seen in average weekly sales per restaurant
S S
S
Q1 2009
Q2 2009
Q3 2009
Q4 2009
Q1 2010
Q2 2010
Q3 2010
Q4 2010
Q1 2011
Q2 2011
Q3 2011
$34,000
$36,000
$38,000
$40,000
$42,000
$44,000
$46,000
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Panera’s national footprint
Store locations (close of 2010)Store locations (close of 2010)
Store countStore count
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T H
Panera operates 26 bakeries (4 are franchisee owned)
Bread is delivered daily with a distribution range of up to 300 miles (max. is up to 500 miles)
Centralized bakeries distributing products allows continuity throughout Panera stores
Panera builds out bakery-cafés before dough facilities
Freshness assuredFreshness assured
West Region Midwest Region South Region North East Region
213 474 473 287
Top 3 States in the Region
California 105 Illinois 103 Florida 125 New York 74
Colorado 37 Ohio 101 Virginia 66 Pennsylvania 72
Arizona 34 Missouri 68 Texas 53 Massachusetts 51
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Q3 2011300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Franchise store countCompany owned store count
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Panera maintains a long runway for unit growth
US store countUS store count
Expansionary runway still existsExpansionary runway still exists
S T
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G R
O W
T H
FranchiseesFranchisees
Panera bakeries service a larger area Starbucks or McDonald’s because of their higher end dining experience but they still have extensive room for expansion, particularly in the north east and western regions of the United States
Panera can also push further into Canada – the company has 3 stores current there
Panera Starbucks Dunkin Donuts McDonald's Chipotle
Store Count 1,493 11,131 9,867 14,027 1,163
Panera stated that that the company will open 110-115 stores in 2011 and in 2012. Both numbers were raised due
to success of new units in 2011
West region
Midwest region
South region
North east region
2010 213 474 473 287
2009 193 466 437 271
2008 184 454 418 257
2007 166 438 376 241
2006 83 411 317 208
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Panera has maintained pricing power
Recessionary price increaseRecessionary price increase
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YoY price increasesYoY price increases
Panera has more pricing power because it is a morning, snack and lunch meal provider. This type of menu caters to the
working individual more than evening dining does because of the hurried nature of transactions. It also benefits from the
perception that it is a premium dining experience.Panera was able to increase prices during 2008 with minimal customer push back. For example, Panera experimented with
morning price increases and a parallel transaction decrease with their lunch time traffic, which maintained the same price points
Q1 2008
Q2 2008
Q3 2008
Q4 2008
Q1 2009
Q2 2009
Q3 2009
Q4 2009
Q1 2010
Q2 2010
Q3 2010
Q4 2010
Q1 2011
Q2 2011
Q3 2011
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
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Panera returning cash to shareholders will boost future EPS growth
Q3 2011 share repurchaseQ3 2011 share repurchase
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Weighted shares outstandingWeighted shares outstanding
Panera returned over $88 million to shareholders in the form of share repurchases in the 3rd quarter. Panera’s board has $357.4
million remaining from the original repurchase authorization.The repurchase decreased share count by 2.8%
Q1 2009
Q2 2009
Q3 2009
Q4 2009
Q1 2010
Q2 2010
Q3 2010
Q4 2010
Q1 2011
Q2 2011
Q3 2011
28.0mm
28.5mm
29.0mm
29.5mm
30.0mm
30.5mm
31.0mm
31.5mm
32.0mm
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Valuation – PT of $135
DCFDCF
V A
L U
A T
I O
N
Cost of CapitalBeta 1.04RFR 2%Market Risk Premia 6%Implied cost of equity 8.2%
Capital StructureDebt 0Market cap 4,066.4
EV 3,836.9
Modeled WACC 10.0%
Diluted Shares 30.428
8.0% 8.5% 9.0% 9.5% 10.0% 10.5% 11.0% 11.5% 12.0%
5.0% $291.61 $249.95 $218.72 $194.43 $175.01 $159.13 $145.90 $134.71 $125.13
4.5% $255.00 $223.08 $198.25 $178.41 $162.17 $148.65 $137.22 $127.42 $118.94
4.0% $227.55 $202.18 $181.89 $165.29 $151.48 $139.79 $129.78 $121.11 $113.52
3.5% $206.20 $185.45 $168.49 $154.37 $142.42 $132.19 $123.33 $115.58 $108.75
3.0% $189.11 $171.77 $157.33 $145.12 $134.66 $125.60 $117.68 $110.70 $104.50
2.5% $175.14 $160.37 $147.89 $137.20 $127.94 $119.84 $112.71 $106.37 $100.70
2.0% $163.49 $150.73 $139.79 $130.33 $122.05 $114.76 $108.28 $102.49 $97.28
Term
inal G
row
th
WACC
Store count2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
Company Owned
728 768 808 864 944 944
Franchise 803 863 903 907 877 887Total 1,531 1,631 1,711 1,771 1,831 1,891
Model AssumptionsAnnualized SSS Growth 1.0%Bakery sales per store 82,000CapEx per new store 750,000Ongoing per store Capex 20,000Opening costs per store 15,000Acquisition Exp 80.0% of store revBakery COGS 60.0%Franchise COGS 5.0%Fresh Dough COGS 90.0%SG&A as percent of rev 6.3%Tax Rate 35.0%
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Multiples
NTM P/ENTM P/E
V A
L U
A T
I O
N
Q3 2010 Q4 2010 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Current0.0x
5.0x
10.0x
15.0x
20.0x
25.0x
30.0x
21.3x
23.9x25.5x
26.5x
24.0x22.3x
Panera just destroyed earnings – they will benefit from sell side revisions upward as well as an expansion of their multiple as the
market digests the new information
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Panera sandwiches (Big Mac: 540 calories, 29 grams of fat, 10 grams of saturated fat & 1040 grams of sodium)
Panera sandwiches (Big Mac: 540 calories, 29 grams of fat, 10 grams of saturated fat & 1040 grams of sodium)
Source: company filings
2010 US health care legislation2010 US health care legislation
The new federal law requires that restaurant chains with 20 or more stores to disclose the calorie counts on their food items and supply information on how many calories a healthy person should eat in a day. Daily specials and limited time offers will be exempt from this requirement.
The restaurant industry association petitioned for a federal law as individual states were enacting their own calorie posting requirements.
Panera is perceived as a healthier option by consumers. However, the actual nutritional facts are not in Panera’s favor.
Risks: nutrition labeling trends do not favor Panera
Serving Size Calories Fat (g)
Saturated Fat (g)
Trans Fat (g)
Cholesterol (mg)
Sodium (mg)
Protein (g) Carbs (g) Fiber (g)
Full Chipotle Chicken on Artisan French Sandwich 830 37 12 0.5 145 2180 53 72 3
Full Cuban Chicken Panini Sandwich 860 36 10 1 100 1720 47 87 4
Full Frontega Chicken® on Focaccia Sandwich 850 38 9 0.5 110 1910 49 79 4Full Smokehouse Turkey® on Three Cheese Sandwich 710 26 12 0.5 100 2500 53 68 5Full Steak & White Cheddar on French Baguette Sandwich 970 33 13 1 120 1820 52 112 4
Full Tomato & Mozzarella on Ciabatta Sandwich 770 29 10 0.5 35 1290 30 96 6Full Roasted Turkey Artichoke on Foccacia with Asiago Cheese Sandwich 780 33 11 0.5 95 1190 40 78 4
Full Asiago Roast Beef on Asiago Cheese Sandwich 700 27 14 1 100 1330 49 64 4Full Bacon Turkey Bravo® on XL Tomato Basil Sandwich 800 29 10 0 85 2800 52 83 4
Full Chicken Caesar on Three Cheese Sandwich 720 32 10 1 130 1270 43 69 4Full Napa Almond Chicken Salad on Sesame Semolina Sandwich 690 26 4.5 0 60 1200 29 90 5
Full Italian Combo on Ciabatta Sandwich 980 41 15 1 145 2620 58 95 5
R I S
K S
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Company-owned average weekly sales by year openedCompany-owned average weekly sales by year opened
*excludes acquisitions
New stores may not have the same revenue potential as previous storesNew stores may not have the same revenue potential as previous stores
Panera’s nearly 50% expansion over the last 5 years from 1,027 at the close of 2006 to 1,493 bakery-cafés has spread Panera across the United States. While there is still
growth on the West Coast as well as the North East, the low hanging fruit across the heart land of the United States may have already been picked. Stores opened in the
last two years have lower AWS than stores opened in 2008 or before.
Panera’s strong customer following has consistently supported new stores (see $56K for the Q1 2010 AWS), however as stores mature they lose the opening pop. Management has stated that revenue for a newly opened store is expected to be 10-12% higher for
the first 10-12 weeks
Risks: low hanging fruit may have already been picked
Average weekly sales YoY Change
2010 opens* 2009 opens*2008 & prior
opens*2010
acquisitions Total 2010 opens* 2009 opens*2008 & prior
opens*Bakery-Cafes
42 30 550 40 662
Q1 10 $56,113 $37,384 $41,193 N/A $41,040 -10.8% 10.2% 9.8%
Q2 10 $39,523 $36,343 $42,326 $32,542 $41,940 2.1% 10.0% 9.0%
Q3 10 $39,990 $34,841 $40,871 $29,144 $40,487 -5.7% 4.2% 3.3%
Q4 10 $40,686 $38,902 $44,078 $49,641 $44,034 2.2% 5.6% 5.8%
2010 YTD
$40,808 $36,864 $42,103 $46,413 $41,899-2.0% 7.7% 7.3%
R I S
K S
S E C T O R R E P O R T 2 0 1 1
A P P E N D I X
Panera (PNRA)
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Model
A P
P E
N D
I X
In Millions of the reported currency, except per share items. 2008A 2009A 2010A 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E TVRevenues
Bakery-Cafe $1,106.3 $1,153.3 $1,321.2 $1,590.7 $1,795.1 $1,967.0 $2,149.9 $2,436.4 $2,759.0Franchise Operations 74.8 78.4 86.2 79.1 73.0 80.2 84.8 86.0 87.4Fresh Dough and Other Product Operations 213.6 269.0 252.0 267.7 292.8 322.4 346.5 354.9 361.0Corporate (95.9) (147.1) (116.9) (141.1) (162.1) (177.7) (193.6) (215.8) (240.6)
Total Revenues 1,298.8 1,353.5 1,542.5 1,796.4 1,998.9 2,191.9 2,387.6 2,661.4 2,966.9 3,055.9Revenue Growth 4.2% 14.0% 16.5% 11.3% 9.7% 8.9% 11.5% 11.5%
COGSBakery-Cafe 0.0 0.0 0.0 498.3 1,077.1 1,180.2 1,289.9 1,461.8 1,655.4Franchise Operations 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.4Fresh Dough and Other Product Operations 0.0 0.0 0.0 120.6 263.5 290.2 311.8 319.4 324.9
Total Cogs 884.1 904.4 1,005.9 1,188.6 1,344.3 1,474.4 1,606.0 1,785.5 1,984.7 2,044.2
Gross Margin $414.7 $449.1 $536.6 $607.8 $654.6 $717.5 $781.6 $875.9 $982.2 $1,011.7Gross Margin 31.9% 33.2% 34.8% 33.8% 32.7% 32.7% 32.7% 32.9% 33.1% 33.1%
SG&A 81.1 83.2 101.5 109.4 124.9 137.0 149.2 166.3 185.4 205.8Pre-Opening Costs 3.4 2.5 4.3 6.0 6.0 3.0 5.1 9.0 9.0 9.0Depreciation & Amortization 67.2 67.2 68.7 88.2 97.9 97.1 96.7 93.4 88.4 82.2Other 146.6 153.6 177.0 212.8 239.9 263.0 286.5 319.4 356.0 395.1
Total Other Expenses 298.3 306.4 351.4 416.4 468.7 500.1 537.6 588.1 638.9 692.1
Operating Income 116.4 142.7 185.2 191.4 185.9 217.4 244.0 287.8 343.3 319.6Operating margin 9.0% 10.5% 12.0% 10.7% 9.3% 9.9% 10.2% 10.8% 11.6% 10.5%
Unusual items (5.1) (0.5) 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Tax 41.3 53.1 68.6 13.7 (65.1) (76.1) (85.4) (100.7) (120.2) (141.2)
NOPAT 67.4 86.0 111.9 121.3 120.9 141.3 158.6 187.0 223.2 262.3
Capital Expenditures (63.2) (54.6) (82.2) (102.4) (109.6) (102.7) (105.8) (137.8) (144.3) (150.9)Depreciation 67.2 67.2 68.7 88.2 97.9 97.1 96.7 93.4 88.4 150.9
Change in Working Capital (3.6) (0.1) (4.2) 7.0 (2.1) (2.1) (2.3) (3.2) (3.4) 0.0
Free Cash Flow 102.4 153.1 176.4 216.5 216.7 236.3 253.0 277.3 308.2 340.9
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Historical income statement
A P
P E
N D
I X
In Millions of the reported currency, except per share items. 2006A 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010A LTMRevenue 829.0 1,066.7 1,298.9 1,353.5 1,542.5 1,673.3
Cost Of Goods Sold 536.4 720.9 884.1 904.4 1,005.9 1,087.5 Gross Profit 292.6 345.8 414.7 449.1 536.6 585.8
Gross profit margin 35.3% 32.4% 31.9% 33.2% 34.8% 35.0%
Selling General & Admin Exp. 59.3 69.0 81.0 83.2 101.5 104.0 Pre-Opening Costs 6.2 8.3 3.4 2.5 4.3 5.7 Depreciation & Amort. 44.2 57.9 67.2 67.2 68.7 73.6 Other Operating Expense/(Income) 92.2 121.2 147.0 153.6 177.0 195.6 Other Operating Exp., Total 201.8 256.4 298.6 306.4 351.4 378.8
Operating Income 90.8 89.4 116.1 142.7 185.2 207.0
Net Interest Exp. 1.7 (0.3) (1.6) (0.7) (0.7) (0.8)
Other Non-Operating Inc. (Exp.) 1.7 1.2 1.0 (1.6) (4.8) (0.5) EBT Excl. Unusual Items 94.2 90.3 115.5 140.4 179.7 205.7
Restructuring Charges - - (2.8) - - -Merger & Related Restruct. Charges (1.5) (0.2) - - - -Impairment of Goodw ill - - - - - -Gain (Loss) On Sale Of Invest. - (1.0) (1.9) 1.3 - -Gain (Loss) On Sale Of Assets - 0.5 - - 0.6 0.6 Asset Writedow n - (0.1) - (1.8) (0.1) (0.1) Legal Settlements - - (0.6) - - -Other Unusual Items - (1.1) - - - - EBT Incl. Unusual Items 92.7 88.5 110.2 139.9 180.2 206.2
Income Tax Expense 33.8 31.4 41.3 53.1 68.6 78.6 Earnings from Cont. Ops. 58.8 57.0 68.9 86.9 111.6 127.6
Minority Int. in Earnings - 0.4 (1.5) (0.8) 0.3 0.2 Net Income 58.8 57.5 67.4 86.1 111.9 127.8
Basic EPS $1.88 $1.81 $2.24 $2.81 $3.65 $4.27Diluted EPS $1.84 $1.79 $2.22 $2.78 $3.62 $4.23
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Historical balance sheet
A P
P E
N D
I X
In Millions of the reported currency, except per share items. 2006A 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010A Q2 2011AASSETSTotal Cash & ST Investments 72.1 91.4 77.1 246.4 229.3 229.6
Accounts Receivable 19.0 25.2 15.2 17.3 20.4 23.0 Other Receivables 11.9 11.6 9.9 11.2 18.0 25.5 Total Receivables 30.9 36.8 25.1 28.5 38.3 48.5
Inventory 8.7 11.4 12.0 12.3 14.3 14.3 Prepaid Exp. 12.0 5.3 14.3 16.2 23.9 34.6 Deferred Tax Assets, Curr. 3.8 7.2 9.9 18.7 24.8 20.2 Total Current Assets 127.6 152.1 138.4 322.1 330.7 347.2
Net Property, Plant & Equipment 346.0 430.0 417.0 403.8 444.1 460.4 Long-term Investments - - 1.7 - 1.4 -Goodw ill 57.2 87.1 87.3 87.5 94.4 105.1 Other Intangibles 6.6 21.8 20.5 19.2 48.4 69.2 Other Long-Term Assets 5.2 7.7 9.0 4.6 5.6 7.3 Total Assets 542.6 698.8 673.9 837.2 924.6 989.2
LIABILITIESAccounts Payable 5.8 6.3 4.0 6.4 7.3 11.9 Accrued Exp. 50.1 58.8 67.2 88.7 129.1 117.1 Curr. Port. of Cap. Leases - - - - 0.2 -Curr. Income Taxes Payable - - 1.3 - - -Unearned Revenue, Current 21.9 31.5 35.1 38.8 49.7 44.3 Other Current Liabilities 31.9 31.2 6.4 8.4 25.2 23.1 Total Current Liabilities 109.6 127.8 114.0 142.3 211.5 196.5
Long-Term Debt - 75.0 - - - -Capital Leases - - - - 1.4 -Def. Tax Liability, Non-Curr. - - - 28.8 30.3 32.1 Other Non-Current Liabilities 35.3 47.8 61.2 69.1 85.8 89.4 Total Liabilities 144.9 250.6 175.2 240.1 329.0 317.9
Common Stock 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Additional Paid In Capital 176.2 168.4 151.4 168.3 130.0 138.1 Retained Earnings 222.3 279.0 346.4 432.4 544.3 612.8 Treasury Stock (0.9) (1.2) (2.2) (3.9) (79.0) (79.9) Comprehensive Inc. and Other - - (0.4) 0.2 0.3 0.3 Total Common Equity 397.7 446.2 495.2 597.0 595.6 671.3
Minority Interest - 2.0 3.5 - - -Total Equity 397.7 448.2 498.7 597.0 595.6 671.3
Total Liabilities And Equity 542.6 698.8 673.9 837.2 924.6 989.2
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Units by state (end of 2010)
A P
P E
N D
I X
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Fresh dough facilities & Same store sales
Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Fresh dough facilities 18 23 23 23 26
Bakery-cafes 1027 1167 1325 1380 1453Dough facilities per
bakery-café57.1 50.7 57.6 60.0 55.9
A P
P E
N D
I X
Q1 2008
Q2 2008
Q3 2008
Q4 2008
Q1 2009
Q2 2009
Q3 2009
Q4 2009
Q1 2010
Q2 2010
Q3 2010
Q4 2010
Q1 2011
Q2 2011
Q3 2011
Price 3.0% 5.5% 6.5% 6.1% 4.0% 3.0% 2.3% 2.0% 2.0% 2.5% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.5% 2.5%
Mix -0.3% 1.0% -2.1% -2.3% -0.8% 2.2% 4.5% 5.2% 3.3% 0.3% -0.4% -1.0% 0.9%
Tx 0.5% 1.0% -3.2% -3.2% -1.6% -1.4% 1.5% 3.2% 3.5% 1.9% 0.2% 2.9% 1.7% 2.9% 2.6%
SSS 3.3% 6.5% 3.0% 1.9% 0.3% -0.7% 3.0% 7.4%10.0% 9.6% 5.5% 5.2% 3.3% 4.4% 6.0%
Expansionary requirements – dough capacityExpansionary requirements – dough capacity
Same store sales breakoutSame store sales breakout
S E C T O R R E P O R T 2 0 1 1
Wheat estimates (cents/bushel)
Increasing wheat prices will hurt margins
A P
P E
N D
I X
S E C T O R R E P O R T 2 0 1 1
27
Multiples
A P
P E
N D
I X
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Most Recent
15.0x
20.0x
25.0x
30.0x
35.0x
40.0x
45.0x
P/LTM EPSP/NTM EPS