1 Wahono Sumaryono Deputy Chairman for Agroindustry and Biotechnology Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) INDONESIA 4 th Biomass-Asia Workshop Kuala Lumpur-Malaysia, 20-22 November 2007 integrated preliminary concept for sustainable plantation d CPO-based industries E-mail address : [email protected]
Palm Complex Model. An integrated preliminary concept for sustainable plantation and CPO-based industries. Wahono Sumaryono Deputy Chairman for Agroindustry and Biotechnology Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT) INDONESIA. E-mail address : [email protected]. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Wahono SumaryonoDeputy Chairman for Agroindustry and BiotechnologyAgency for the Assessment and Application of Technology
(BPPT)INDONESIA
4th Biomass-Asia WorkshopKuala Lumpur-Malaysia, 20-22 November 2007
An integrated preliminary concept for sustainable plantationand CPO-based industries
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAMPROCESS FLOW DIAGRAMin General, for Small Plantin General, for Small Plant
Oil Storage
MethanolStorage
Biodiesel Storage
Glycerol Storage
Degumming TankNaOH
Drying
Washing
Filter
Distillation
GlycerolPurificatio
n
Reactor
Settling
FFA
Water
BIODIESELSNI 04-7182-
2006
Derivative ProductDevelopment
1010
1,3-PROPANEDIOL FROM GLYCEROL1,3-PROPANEDIOL FROM GLYCEROL
1,3-Propanediol
Bacteria
Glycerol 10%(byproduct)
Chemical feedstock
Biodiesel 90%
RME-Production(Refined Methyl Ester Production)
1111
Exterior coatings
CoatingsConstruction
resins
Waterborne polyurethanedispersions (PUD)
Environmental friendlyunsaturated polyesters (UP)
NEW COATINGS MADE OF 1,3-PDO, 3-HPA AND PALM OIL DERIVATES
1,3-PDO 3-HPAPalm oil derivates
Others
Interior coatings
1212
R&D ON BIOCHEMICALS AND BIOMATERIAL R&D ON BIOCHEMICALS AND BIOMATERIAL PRODUCTION FROM PALM OIL WASTE AND PRODUCTION FROM PALM OIL WASTE AND BIODIESEL BYPRODUCTBIODIESEL BYPRODUCT
1. Bioconversion of Oil palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fiber (OPFBF) into xylose and leading to biomaterials (PLA).
2. Physico~,chemical~, and then bioconversion of EFB into C6+C5 and leading to ethanol (2nd generation technology for ethanol production)
3. Microbial bioconversion of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) into organic acids leading to biomaterials (PLA and PHB).
4. Microbial transformation of glycerol into 1,3-propanediol (PD) and 3-hydroxy propionic acid (HPA).
5. Development of bioproducts (coating, thermoplastics) based on 1,3-propanediol and 3-hydroxypropionic acid.
DEMO-PLANT OF THE BIOMASS CATALYTIC CFB DEMO-PLANT OF THE BIOMASS CATALYTIC CFB (Circulating Fluidized Bed) GASIFICATION SYSTEM(Circulating Fluidized Bed) GASIFICATION SYSTEM
3D - GASIFICATION PLANT
GASIFICATION PLANT
Gasifier
Regenerator
Cyclone
Biomass Hopper
Heat Recovery Steam Generator
Bag Filter
FD Fan
Product gas to engine
2020
BIOMASS AND WASTE WATER UTILIZATIONBIOMASS AND WASTE WATER UTILIZATION
Compost
Biomass
Land Application
Waste Water
Direct Combustion
Biogas
Physical/Chemical Process
Microbial Act
Gasification
Industrial Materials
Energy
Biomass : Shafts, roots, flowers, empty fruit bunches
2121
BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC PROCESS BIOGAS FROM ANAEROBIC PROCESS OF WASTE WATEROF WASTE WATER
Organic Residue
Hydrolytic and Fermentative
Soulble Acids,Alcohols,and Neutral Compounds
Acid-forming Bacteria
Methane-forming Bacteria
CH4 CO, 2 H, 2S
Acetate
Acetate
Acetate
H & CO
H
1 TONNES FFB
17 M3 BIOGAS
2222
RATE OF BIOGAS PRODUCTION RATE OF BIOGAS PRODUCTION ANAEROBIC PROCESS ANAEROBIC PROCESS