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PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess
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PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Dec 24, 2015

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Page 1: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

PACS 4500

Senior Seminar inPeace and Conflict Studies

Section 001

Guy Burgess

Page 2: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

IPCC Adapting to Climate Change

http://ipcc.ch/pdf/ar5/pr_wg2/140330_pr_wgII_spm_en.pdf

Page 3: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Lake Powell

Page 4: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

The New Dust Bowl?

Page 5: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

The New Dust Bowl?

Page 6: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

McCutchen

http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/supreme-court-strikes-down-limits-on-federal-campaign-donations/2014/04/02/54e16c30-ba74-11e3-9a05-c739f29ccb08_story.html?hpid=z1

Page 7: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Beyond Simple Definitions of Poverty

http://media.npr.org/documents/2014/april/PovertyTracker_Spring14_3p.pdf

Page 8: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Impact of Globalization

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/02/opinion/edsall-is-the-american-middle-class-losing-out-to-china-and-india.html?hp&rref=opinion

Page 9: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Rigging the Stock Market

http://www.npr.org/2014/04/01/297686724/on-a-rigged-wall-street-milliseconds-make-all-the-difference

Page 10: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Kony 2014

http://www.npr.org/blogs/parallels/2014/03/25/294315138/joseph-kony-is-back-in-the-news-do-teenagers-still-care

Page 11: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

New Tribalism

http://readersupportednews.org/opinion2/277-75/22742-focus-the-new-tribalism

Page 12: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Selfie vs. Community

Page 13: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

World Affairs Conference Next Week

No regular classes next Instead, attend 2 World Affairs sessions related

to conflict topics and include a write-up with your reading reflections. Also, be prepared to talk about what you learned in

class on April 15.

Everyone will also be required to attend a small group discussion, half class to talk about your projects. I will send out a schedule.

Page 14: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

World Affairs Conference

Suggested Sessions?

Page 15: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Next Week’s Schedule

Tuesday, April 15 2:00-2:35

•Alli

•Kyle

•Lindsey

•Brandy

•Emily Alexis

Tuesday, April 15 2:40-3:15

•Sarah

•Tanya

•Josh Stein

•Justin

•Emily Oliver

•Orphea

•Danyah

Tuesday, April 17 2:00-2:35

•Elizabeth

•Gavin

•James

•Andrew

Tuesday, April 17 2:40-3:15

•Elsa

•Dominic

•Marissa

•Katie

•Stella

•Joshua Pericas

Page 16: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Bring Project Challenges!

Tuesday, April 15 2:00-2:35

•Alli

•Kyle

•Lindsey

•Brandy

•Emily Alexis

Tuesday, April 15 2:40-3:15

•Sarah

•Tanya

•Josh Stein

•Justin

•Emily Oliver

•Orphea

•Danyah

Tuesday, April 17 2:00-2:35

•Elizabeth

•Gavin

•James

•Andrew

Tuesday, April 17 2:40-3:15

•Elsa

•Dominic

•Marissa

•Katie

•Stella

•Joshua Pericas

Page 17: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Intervention Concept Papers

Page 18: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Conflict Assessment Worksheet

Page 19: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Assessment Problems

1. Intolerable moral differences (requiring confrontation)

2. Tolerable moral differences (amenable to coexistence strategies)

3. Within ZOPA distributional conflict

4. Outside ZOPA distributional conflict

5. Status (pecking order) conflict

6. Identity conflict

7. Misunderstandings (well-intentioned)

8. Disinformation (deliberate)

9. Factual disagreements (well-intentioned)

10. Factual disagreements (deliberate)

11. Rightable wrongs

12. Unrightable wrongs

13. Escalation (beyond hate threshold)

14. Escalation (beyond violence threshold)

15. Missing negotiation channels

16. Missing positive vision

17. Kludgeocracy

18. Machiavellian tyrant

19. Unequal playing field

20. Adaptation to violence

21. Polarization

22. Disrespect and humiliation

Page 20: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Threaded Text

Page 21: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Mapping & the Sticker Shock Problem

Page 22: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Mapping / Adopt a Challenge

Page 23: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Think Globally Act Locally

If you’re not part of the solution your part of the problem -- Eldridge Cleaver

Page 24: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Massively Parallel Peacebuilding

Page 25: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Specialization, Division of Labor

Page 26: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Directory-Oriented Approach

Page 27: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Focus on Incremental Improvements

Pursue the Medical, Pathology Treatment Model

Not a fruitless search for grand, utopian solutions

Page 28: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Core Issues

Distributional Moral Status

Identity

Overlays

Page 29: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Overlay Problems

Escalation Relationship Communication

Collaboration

Core

Page 30: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Week 9 Reading Reflection Topics

De-escalation

Page 31: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Escalation

Conflict Intensification

Beginnings Out-Group Identity Worst Case Bias Victim Bias Grievances

Enmity Reinforcement Self-Fulfilling Prophecy Recreational Complaint

Tactical Choices Invincibility Illusion Tactical Escalation / Response Coalition Building/Polarization

Rachets Sacrifice Trap Shame Trap

Personalization Breakover Interpersonal Attack Unthinking Anger

Violence Breakover Vengeance Self-Defense

Feedback Loops

Page 32: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

De-Escalation Strategies

Portray Conflict Process as the Source of Evil and All Sides as Victim (e.g. Hiroshima)

“Mistakes Were Made” Amnesty (?War Criminal Problem?)

Initiate Cooling-off Periods Give Losers a Future They Can Live With

(World War I vs. II Settlement) Trust Earning / Confidence Building (GRIT)

Recognition that Escalation Strengthens Enemies as well as Friends

No Response or Minimal Response to Provocation

Page 33: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

De-Escalation Strategies

Disarming Behavior to Break Stereotypes (Sadat)

Pursue Cooperative Activities between Enemies

Replace Negotiators Correct Other Overlay Problems

Limit Misunderstandings Clarify Facts Pursue Fair Process

Create Islands of Un-escalated Discourse Accurate Cost of Conflict Accounting

Page 34: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Charter for Compassion?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxO-6SaNMvg

Page 35: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

The Meeting Place

Justice Punish those that committed “unrightable”,

“unspeakable” wrongs

Truth Acknowledge the guilt, build a common

history

Peace Stop the fighting and killing (even if it

means letting people “get away with it”)

Mercy Stop the hate with forgiveness

Lederach Trade-Offs

Page 36: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Week 10 Reading Reflection Topics

Misunderstandings

Page 37: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Week 11 Reading Reflection Topics

Relationships

Page 38: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Visioning

Justice Punish those that committed “unrightable”,

“unspeakable” wrongs

Truth Acknowledge the guilt, build a common

history

Peace Stop the fighting and killing (even if it means

letting people “get away with it”)

Mercy Stop the hate with forgiveness

Future Vision Imagining a positive future vision and a fair

relationship

Elise Boulding

Page 39: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Victim to Heroine

http://video.nytimes.com/video/2008/11/26/opinion/1194834021302/from-victim-to-heroine.html

Page 40: PACS 4500 Senior Seminar in Peace and Conflict Studies Section 001 Guy Burgess.

Mukhtaran Bibi / Mukhtār Mā'ī

http://www.nytimes.com/video/2006/03/31/opinion/1194817113867/kristof-the-courage-of-mukhtar-mai.html