Overview Debra A. Jones Director of Global Advocacy, Family Care International Presentation at GTR Annual Planning Meeting November 30, 2010 Panama City, Panama
Mar 28, 2015
Overview
Debra A. JonesDirector of Global Advocacy, Family Care International
Presentation at GTR Annual Planning MeetingNovember 30, 2010Panama City, Panama
How was the Global Strategy created?
Initiated by Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in April 2010 to improve women's and children's health and accelerate progress towards the MDGs
300+ organizations contributed to development of GS, facilitated by PMNCH
GS launched at the MDG Summit on September 22, 2010 in New York City
What is the Global Strategy?The Global Strategy For Women’s and Children’s Health is a focused effort to achieve MDGs 4, 5 and 6. It aims to accelerate progress, deliver results, and ensure accountability by:• Galvanizing commitments & action from partners
• Prioritizing women’s and children’s health in national health plans
• Ensuring access to a comprehensive, integrated package of essential services and interventions
• Addressing critical health system gaps• Holding ourselves accountable for results • Addressing social determinantsThis is not a “new” global health initiative. It
builds on existing efforts and aims to gain new commitments
Focusing on the most vulnerable women and children
Women and newborns
Childbirth and next few hours and days are period of
greatest risk
Adolescents
Must have control over life choices, including fertility
Vulnerable groups
Ensure equity of access for poorest, people living with
HIV/AIDS, orphans, indigenous populations, and those living furthest from health services
More than 8 million women, newborns, and children under 5 die from preventable
causes each year
Coverage (%)
100
50
0Measles
immunisation
Case managem
ent of pneumoni
a
Exclusive
breast-
feeding
Postnatal visit within
2 days
Skilled attenda
nt at delivery
1+ ante-natal visits
Contraceptive
prevalence
Coverage of key MNCH interventions is still too low
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy Birth Postnatal Childhood
Source: Countdown to 2015 estimates for 68 priority countries.
Progress needs to be accelerated to reach 2015 targets
Target 201520081990
-54%-54%
30
65
90
33
72
100
-59%-59%
108
260
400
120
290
450
WorldDeveloping
regions
Reduction in child mortality rates (MDG 4)
Reduction in maternal mortality ratio (MDG 5)
WorldDeveloping
regions
What are the key elements of the Global Strategy?
• Country-led health plans
• Comprehensive package of essential interventions and services
• Integrated care
• Health systems strengthening
• Health workforce capability building
• Coordinated research and innovation
• Accountability at all levels
Political leadersh
ip, communi
ty engagement
Accountability for results
Removingbarriers to
access
Skilled health
workers
Package of interventionsAcross the MNCH
continuum
The Global Consensus on Maternal, Newborn, and Child Health
More health for the money:
• Link efforts to improve women's and children's health with those intended to tackle poverty, malnutrition, disease, access to education, adequate sanitation, and a clean safe environment
Increase effectiveness
through integration
Use innovation to increase efficiency
and impact
Make funding channels more
efficient
• Innovative approaches in leadership, results-based financing, public-private partnerships, tools and interventions, service delivery, and monitoring and evaluation
• Countries and donors have agreed to a set of principles around aid effectiveness to make funding more long-term, predictable, and harmonized across the international community
Maximize impact through more health for the money
More money for health:
4
2011
10
1215
12
16
2012
4
12
2013
5
18
13
6Direct costs for programstargeting women and children
Health systems costs ofprograms targetingwomen and children
20
2015
15
Other costs for scaling upto meet the health MDGs
7
2014
Billions (US$)
Substantial funding gap: $26B in 2011,$42B in 2015 (for 49 lowest-income countries)
Total
40.3
Health care
professional
associations
0.03
Business
community
1.0
Global philanthro
pic institution
s
2.3
UN & other
multilateral
organizations
5.0
Civil society
6.0
49 Lowest income countrie
s
8.6
All countries except 49
lowest income
16.8
At MDG Summit, $40 billion pledged by stakeholders
Note: Additional commitments have been made but could not be translated into dollar value . These estimates are made in current dollars.Source: Commitments made to the Global Strategy September 2010
Billions (2010 US$)
Governments
Accountability is essential to ensure commitments are met
Ongoing monitoring/tracking
Feedback
Global forums(e.g., UNGA, WHA)
Reporting on global progress(e.g., Countdown to 2015 /
PMNCH, MDG report)
Monitoring and evaluation(e.g., countries, UN agencies,academic institutions, OECD-
DAC)
Activities of countries and partners
Activities of countries and partnersNational and global
commitments and actionsFinancial, policy and services
delivery input
Results and outcomesIntervention coverage, access to and
quality of service
ImpactWomen's and children's health
outcomes
Civil society’s role is critical
• Develop and test innovative approaches to delivering essential services
• Educate, engage and mobilize communities
• Track progress and hold all stakeholders accountable
• Strengthen community and local capabilities to scale up implementation of interventions
• Advocate increased attention to women’s and children’s health and increased investment in it
The Partnership for Maternal, Newborn and Child Health
Overview
• Launched Sept. 2005 as merger of 3 pre-existing partnerships
• Focusing on MNCH Continuum of Care
• Aim is to accelerate achievement of MDGs 4 & 5Structural elements• Board (23 members, specific seats for each
constituency group)• Secretariat hosted by WHO• Members “at large” – 350 and counting• Workplan implemented by Lead partners/task
teams
From Pledges to Action
What key actions can GTR take at regional and national levels during 2011-2015 to ensure the implementation of Global the Strategy and mobilize additional commitments?
How can the GTR contribute to monitoring the Global Strategy and the commitments made by governments, donors, and other constituencies?