Overcoming Worldliness: Alcohol and Drugs 1 Cor. 6:12-20; 2 Cor. 6:14-7:1 1 Peter 4:1-3; 2 Peter 2:19 Ephesians 5:16-18 1 Cor. 6:12-20; 2 Cor. 6:14-7:1.

Overcoming Worldliness:Alcohol and Drugs

1 Cor. 6:12-20; 2 Cor. 6:14-7:11 Peter 4:1-3; 2 Peter 2:19Ephesians 5:16-18

1 Cor. 6:12-20; 2 Cor. 6:14-7:11 Peter 4:1-3; 2 Peter 2:19Ephesians 5:16-18

2

SUBSTANCE USE AND ABUSE In 2000, 46.6% of Americans

aged 12 and older reported being current drinkers of alcohol

In 2000, about 14 million Americans were illicit drug users

Drug & alcohol abuse contributes to the death of more than 120,000 Americans annually

U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services Fact SheetOctober 4, 2001

SUBSTANCE USE AND ABUSE Drugs & alcohol cost taxpayers more

than $294 billion annually in preventable health care costs, extra law enforcement, auto crashes, crime and lost productivity

The past 10 years have shown an increase in drug use by adolescents

Annual average of 28.3% of underage drinkers (10.8 million persons aged 12 to 20) drank alcohol in the past month

U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services Fact Sheet, October 4, 2001 SAMHSA’s 2005 to 2006 National Surveys on Drug Use & Health

4

“Wine” and “Strong Drink” “Wine” does not always or

necessarily mean fermented drink in the Bible yayin (wine), 134 verses: Juice of

the grape, whether fermented or not, Isa. 16:10

tirosh (new wine), 38 verses: The weight of scholarship and contextual usage means grapes, cf. Isa. 65:8

shekar (satiate), 20 verses: Strong drink, intoxicating drink, Isa. 28:7

“Wine” does not always or necessarily mean fermented drink in the Bible yayin (wine), 134 verses: Juice of

the grape, whether fermented or not, Isa. 16:10

tirosh (new wine), 38 verses: The weight of scholarship and contextual usage means grapes, cf. Isa. 65:8

shekar (satiate), 20 verses: Strong drink, intoxicating drink, Isa. 28:7

5

Intoxicating Drink is Always Condemned in the Bible

Prov. 20:1: Wine is a mocker, Strong drink is a brawler, And whoever is led astray by it is not wise.

Prov. 23:29-32: Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has contentions? Who has complaints? Who has wounds without cause? Who has redness of eyes? Those who linger long at the wine, Those who go in search of mixed wine. Do not look on the wine when it is red, When it sparkles in the cup, When it swirls around smoothly; At the last it bites like a serpent, And stings like a viper.

Prov. 20:1: Wine is a mocker, Strong drink is a brawler, And whoever is led astray by it is not wise.

Prov. 23:29-32: Who has woe? Who has sorrow? Who has contentions? Who has complaints? Who has wounds without cause? Who has redness of eyes? Those who linger long at the wine, Those who go in search of mixed wine. Do not look on the wine when it is red, When it sparkles in the cup, When it swirls around smoothly; At the last it bites like a serpent, And stings like a viper.

6

Intoxicating Drink is Always Condemned in the Bible Hosea 4:11: Harlotry, wine, and new

wine enslave the heart. Gal. 5:21: …envy, murders,

drunkenness, revelries, and the like; of which I tell you beforehand, just as I also told you in time past, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

1 Pet. 4:3: For we have spent enough of our past lifetime in doing the will of the Gentiles—when we walked in lewdness, lusts, drunkenness, revelries, drinking parties…

Hosea 4:11: Harlotry, wine, and new wine enslave the heart.

Gal. 5:21: …envy, murders, drunkenness, revelries, and the like; of which I tell you beforehand, just as I also told you in time past, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

1 Pet. 4:3: For we have spent enough of our past lifetime in doing the will of the Gentiles—when we walked in lewdness, lusts, drunkenness, revelries, drinking parties…

7

Sinful Problems2 Pet. 2:19; Rom. 6:17-18Sinful Problems2 Pet. 2:19; Rom. 6:17-18

Intoxication Eph. 5:15-18; Gal. 5:21 -The process of intoxication destroys… Soberness (Prov. 31:4-7) Titus 2:2, 12; 1 Ths. 5:6-8Necessary for obedient holiness, 1 Pet. 1:15-18

Necessary to watch for sin, 1 Pet. 5:8

Intoxication Eph. 5:15-18; Gal. 5:21 -The process of intoxication destroys… Soberness (Prov. 31:4-7) Titus 2:2, 12; 1 Ths. 5:6-8Necessary for obedient holiness, 1 Pet. 1:15-18

Necessary to watch for sin, 1 Pet. 5:8

8


Intoxication Eph. 5:15-18; Gal. 5:21 -The process of intoxication destroys… Self-control (temperance, KJV) (Prov. 23:29-35); Gal. 5:23; 1 Cor. 6:12

Separation (holiness) (Lev. 10:9) 1 Pet. 2:9 (2 Cor. 6:16-18)

Intoxication Eph. 5:15-18; Gal. 5:21 -The process of intoxication destroys… Self-control (temperance, KJV) (Prov. 23:29-35); Gal. 5:23; 1 Cor. 6:12

Separation (holiness) (Lev. 10:9) 1 Pet. 2:9 (2 Cor. 6:16-18)

9


Willfully harming body, 1 Cor. 6:13-20 Body is for the Lord’s use and honor

Being offered up to fulfill fleshly lusts (1 Jno. 2:16)

Mind of the world, Col. 3:1-3 (Gal. 2:20)

Do not be deceived, Gal. 6:7

Willfully harming body, 1 Cor. 6:13-20 Body is for the Lord’s use and honor

Being offered up to fulfill fleshly lusts (1 Jno. 2:16)

Mind of the world, Col. 3:1-3 (Gal. 2:20)

Do not be deceived, Gal. 6:7

The Effects of Alcohol on Physical HealthThe Effects of Alcohol on Physical Health

Decreases body’s resistance to infection Impairs reason, will, self-control,

judgment, physical skill and endurance Lowers longevity and increases mortality Effects brain, nerves, muscles, digestive

system, heart, liver, kidneys, etc. One beer or cocktail destroys some brain

cellsDr. Haven Everson, Alcohol: Its Effects on Man and Dr. Melvin H. Knisley

Cited by Shelly, Young People Make Moral Decisions, 46

SAME AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL 12 oz. beer = 5 oz. wine = 1½ oz. hard liquorSAME AMOUNT OF ALCOHOL 12 oz. beer = 5 oz. wine = 1½ oz. hard liquor

11


Damaged and dangerous influence, 1 Pet. 2:11-12 cf. Noah (Gen. 9:21-23); 1 Pet. 4:2-4

To help others with soberness and self-control, Col. 4:2, 5

Damaged and dangerous influence, 1 Pet. 2:11-12 cf. Noah (Gen. 9:21-23); 1 Pet. 4:2-4

To help others with soberness and self-control, Col. 4:2, 5

12


Hurting those we are to love, Matt. 22:39 (7:12) (Prov. 31:5)

The problem of sin! Matt. 16:26 Enslavement, Hosea 4:11 Eternal death, Romans 6:23

Hurting those we are to love, Matt. 22:39 (7:12) (Prov. 31:5)

The problem of sin! Matt. 16:26 Enslavement, Hosea 4:11 Eternal death, Romans 6:23

13

Social Drinking and Recreational Drug UseSocial Drinking and Recreational Drug Use Stand or fall together! Prov.

23:29-35 All stages prohibited in 1 Peter

4:3 Drunkenness (oinophlugia)

[“excess of wine,” KJV] Revelries (komos) [“revellings,” KJV]

-The riotous conduct associated with drinking and the forsaking of social decency (drunken parties, Rom. 13:13)

Stand or fall together! Prov. 23:29-35

All stages prohibited in 1 Peter 4:3 Drunkenness (oinophlugia)

[“excess of wine,” KJV] Revelries (komos) [“revellings,” KJV]

-The riotous conduct associated with drinking and the forsaking of social decency (drunken parties, Rom. 13:13)

14

Social Drinking and Recreational Drug UseSocial Drinking and Recreational Drug Use


All stages prohibited in 1 Peter 4:3 Drinking parties (potos)

[“banquetings,” KJV; “tippling, NEB” ] Lit., “a drinking” without reference to amount (Matt. 10:42)


All stages prohibited in 1 Peter 4:3 Drinking parties (potos)

[“banquetings,” KJV; “tippling, NEB” ] Lit., “a drinking” without reference to amount (Matt. 10:42)

The Devil’s Invitation“Have a drink…just one!”

The Devil’s Invitation“Have a drink…just one!”

15

What about Smoking?What about Smoking?Addictive, harmful nature and its

bad influence shows it is of the world, 1 Cor. 6:19-20; Eph. 5:29– Over 400,000 deaths each year in

the US from smoking-related illnesses. One out of every six deaths each year is due to smoking.

(National Institutes of Health, http://dccps.nci.nih.gov/TCRB/Smoking_Facts/about.html)

– Name one good thing about smoking? (1 Cor. 6:19; Rom. 12:1)

Addictive, harmful nature and its bad influence shows it is of the world, 1 Cor. 6:19-20; Eph. 5:29– Over 400,000 deaths each year in

the US from smoking-related illnesses. One out of every six deaths each year is due to smoking.

(National Institutes of Health, http://dccps.nci.nih.gov/TCRB/Smoking_Facts/about.html)

– Name one good thing about smoking? (1 Cor. 6:19; Rom. 12:1)

16

Compromising and Condoning AlcoholCompromising and Condoning Alcohol“The Bible approves the use of wine in several passages.”–Must define “wine” in its context–Can be unfermented or fermented

–God approves one and opposes the other (Prov. 20:1; Isa. 16:10)

“The Bible approves the use of wine in several passages.”–Must define “wine” in its context–Can be unfermented or fermented

–God approves one and opposes the other (Prov. 20:1; Isa. 16:10)

17

Compromising and Condoning AlcoholCompromising and Condoning Alcohol“Jesus turned water into

wine.” (Jno. 2:1-11)– Wine (oinos) can

grammatically refer to either fermented or unfermented beverage

– Jesus made 120-180 gallons and approved its consumption after guests had already drunk a large amount of wine (oinos)

“Jesus turned water into wine.” (Jno. 2:1-11)– Wine (oinos) can

grammatically refer to either fermented or unfermented beverage

– Jesus made 120-180 gallons and approved its consumption after guests had already drunk a large amount of wine (oinos)

18

Compromising and Condoning AlcoholCompromising and Condoning Alcohol

“Jesus turned water into wine.” Jno. 2:1-11-If fermented, then…– Jesus approved drunkenness– Jesus approved bartending– Jesus sinned in regards to

soberness, drunkenness, unholy influence!

– This interpretation is not consistent with his character and conduct!

“Jesus turned water into wine.” Jno. 2:1-11-If fermented, then…– Jesus approved drunkenness– Jesus approved bartending– Jesus sinned in regards to

soberness, drunkenness, unholy influence!

– This interpretation is not consistent with his character and conduct!

19


“Timothy was told to take wine.” 1 Tim. 5:23– Timothy was a teetotaler…Paul

urged him to “no longer drink only water”!

– Medicinal: For your stomach & ailments•Which is better for stomach: Juice or alcohol?

– Using the same rationale, we must conclude the recreational use of Rx drugs is acceptable!

“Timothy was told to take wine.” 1 Tim. 5:23– Timothy was a teetotaler…Paul

urged him to “no longer drink only water”!

– Medicinal: For your stomach & ailments•Which is better for stomach: Juice or alcohol?

– Using the same rationale, we must conclude the recreational use of Rx drugs is acceptable!

20


“Romans 14:21 allows use of alcohol when there is no offense.” – Romans 14 addresses liberties– Wine is analogous to meats

eaten in good conscience (14:3)– But, why would unfermented

wine cause others to stumble? •Just like meats offered to idols, unfermented wine was used in gluttony in the pagan Roman and Greek cults

“Romans 14:21 allows use of alcohol when there is no offense.” – Romans 14 addresses liberties– Wine is analogous to meats

eaten in good conscience (14:3)– But, why would unfermented

wine cause others to stumble? •Just like meats offered to idols, unfermented wine was used in gluttony in the pagan Roman and Greek cults

21


“Wine is a natural creation of God, so He allows us to enjoy it.”– God’s creation: Grapes, yeast

and process of fermentation– Requires man’s deliberate

control to produce drinkable wine (prevent spoiling)

– That something is natural does not mean it is for human consumption!

“Wine is a natural creation of God, so He allows us to enjoy it.”– God’s creation: Grapes, yeast

and process of fermentation– Requires man’s deliberate

control to produce drinkable wine (prevent spoiling)

– That something is natural does not mean it is for human consumption!

22


“Red wine cleans arteries of plaque.”– Debate over whether alcohol or

a substance in the skin of the grape is beneficial

– Doctors admit the cadavers of drunks have clean arteries…but they have diseased livers!

– Shall we do evil, that good may come? Romans 3:8

“Red wine cleans arteries of plaque.”– Debate over whether alcohol or

a substance in the skin of the grape is beneficial

– Doctors admit the cadavers of drunks have clean arteries…but they have diseased livers!

– Shall we do evil, that good may come? Romans 3:8

23


“What about cultures where it is considered impolite not to socially drink?”– More concerned with

offending God! Matt. 10:28; Gal. 1:10

– Non-alcoholic alternatives are available and are not offensive

“What about cultures where it is considered impolite not to socially drink?”– More concerned with

offending God! Matt. 10:28; Gal. 1:10

– Non-alcoholic alternatives are available and are not offensive

24

Compromising and Condoning AlcoholCompromising and Condoning Alcohol“What is wrong with one

drink to take the edge off?”– What edge would a Christian

need to take off with alcohol instead of prayer, Bible reading and/or medical treatment? Phil. 4:6-8; Jas. 5:13 (Matt. 9:12)

– Alcohol dulls the senses and one typically puts off dealing with problems

“What is wrong with one drink to take the edge off?”– What edge would a Christian

need to take off with alcohol instead of prayer, Bible reading and/or medical treatment? Phil. 4:6-8; Jas. 5:13 (Matt. 9:12)

– Alcohol dulls the senses and one typically puts off dealing with problems

25


“There is simply no harm in drinking wine.”– Tell that to Lot, whose daughters

got him drunk, raped him and bore his children

– Tell that to Noah, whose shame of nakedness was observed by Ham

– Tell that to the millions whose lives have been damaged or destroyed by alcohol

“There is simply no harm in drinking wine.”– Tell that to Lot, whose daughters

got him drunk, raped him and bore his children

– Tell that to Noah, whose shame of nakedness was observed by Ham

– Tell that to the millions whose lives have been damaged or destroyed by alcohol

26


The Christian who supports or condones social drinking must ask himself:– Why do I support it? (What good and

godly reason is there for drinking alcohol?)

– How do I reconcile this with the Bible’s condemnation of wine and strong drink?

– Have I thoroughly studied the subject or have I just assumed social drinking is OK because I enjoy it?

The Christian who supports or condones social drinking must ask himself:– Why do I support it? (What good and

godly reason is there for drinking alcohol?)

– How do I reconcile this with the Bible’s condemnation of wine and strong drink?

– Have I thoroughly studied the subject or have I just assumed social drinking is OK because I enjoy it?

27

Live Soberly and Honor GodTitus 2:11-12 “For the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all men, teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in the present age…”1 Cor. 6:19-20 “Or do you not know that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you…and you are not your own? For you were bought at a price; there glorify God in your body and in your spirit, which are God’s.”

Titus 2:11-12 “For the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all men, teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in the present age…”1 Cor. 6:19-20 “Or do you not know that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you…and you are not your own? For you were bought at a price; there glorify God in your body and in your spirit, which are God’s.”

28

Alcohol and DrugsEnslavement to sin (2 Pet. 2:19)Addictive, lose self-control, harmful to physical and mental health, damages your godly influence and causes you to be eternally lost!Crucify the flesh! Gal. 5:24-25Don’t be deceived, Eph. 5:6-10

Enslavement to sin (2 Pet. 2:19)Addictive, lose self-control, harmful to physical and mental health, damages your godly influence and causes you to be eternally lost!Crucify the flesh! Gal. 5:24-25Don’t be deceived, Eph. 5:6-10

Overcoming Worldliness: Alcohol and Drugs 1 Cor. 6:12-20; 2 Cor. 6:14-7:1 1 Peter 4:1-3; 2 Peter 2:19 Ephesians 5:16-18 1 Cor. 6:12-20; 2 Cor. 6:14-7:1.

Documents

strong drink wine

bible yayin wine

fermented drink

intoxicating drink

tirosh new wine

search of mixed wine

drug use health slide

substance use