Outline

Outline

1. Introduction

2. Ground Satellite receivers operated by RA-V member countries

3. Common Major applications of satellite data in RA-V

4. Important point and Future expectations of RA-V.

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Utilization of Geostationary and Utilization of Geostationary and Polar Orbiting Satellite Data in Polar Orbiting Satellite Data in

RA-V RegionRA-V Region(Present Status)(Present Status)Dr. Sri Woro B. Harijono

I) Introduction

Introduce inherent characteristic of regional condition: Tropical maritime continent type; Vulnerable to climate variability; and limited in resources.

Indispensable need: Warning Center to anticipate the various significant weather and climate variability event.

A survey (e.g. questionnaires and E-mail communication) was conducted among 22 member countries. Not all countries responded in time.

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RA V MEMBERS AND SIGNIFICANT WEATHER RA V MEMBERS AND SIGNIFICANT WEATHER SYSTEM IN SOUTH-WEST PACIFIC REGION (RA V)SYSTEM IN SOUTH-WEST PACIFIC REGION (RA V)

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PHILIPPINES

MALAYSIA

SINGAPORE

I N D O N E S I A

EAST TIMOR

PAPUA NEW GUINEA SOLOMON

ISLANDS

COOK ISLAND

SAMOA

TONGA

FRENCHPOLYNESIA

NEW ZEALAND

AUSTRALIA

KIRIBATI

MICRONESIA

VANUATU

NEW CALEDONIAFIJI

I N D O N E S I A

MALAYSIASINGAPORE

PHILIPPINES

FRENCHPOLYNESIA

COOK ISLAND

WARNING CENTRES of RA V WARNING CENTRES of RA V

Warning of Land Fire and Haze (ASMC)

Typhoon Warning Center

TCWC

TCWC

TCWCTCWC

TCWC

RSMC

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RSMCHonolulu

I N D O N E S I A

MALAYSIA

SINGAPORE

PHILIPPINES

8-HRIT, 8-HRPT

1-APT,1-LRIT,1-HRIT

137-APT, 117-LRIT23-HRIT, 23-HRPT

1-APT,1-HRPT,3-HRIT,1-GVAR,1-

LRIT

35-APT, 17-LRIT, 5-HRIT, 5-GVAR,10-HRPT

4-APT, 2-LRIT,1-HRPT,1HRIT,1-LRIT

2-HRIT, 3-HRPT,16-LRIT,2-APT

1-LRIT/APT

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1-LRIT/APT1-LRIT/APT

1-LRIT1-LRIT/APT

1-LRIT/APT

BRUNEI1-HRIT, 7-LRIT

NIUE

II) II) GROUND GROUND SATELLITE SATELLITE RECEIVER SET UP IN RA V REGIONRECEIVER SET UP IN RA V REGION

2-APT,1-LRIT, 1HRIT

FRENCHPOLYNESIA

COOK ISLAND1-LRIT/APT

2-HRIT, 5-HRPT,7-LRIT,5-APT

3-HRIT, 3-HRPT,1-LRIT

= 2011

PalauLRIT/APT

LRIT/APTMarshallIsland

LRIT/APTTuvalu

GVAR/Guam

GVAR, 10-HRPTHonolulu

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Global Geostationary Satellite CoverageGlobal Geostationary Satellite Coverage

Australia Brunei Cook Island Fiji Honolulu Indonesia Kiribati

Samoa Singapore Solomon Tonga Vanuatu

Cook Island Fiji Kiribati Marshall Is New Zealand Niue

ElektroElektro

FY-2FY-2

MTSATMTSAT

GOES-WGOES-W

GOES-EGOES-E

MTSAT GOES-W

MeteosatMeteosat

Guam Malaysia New Caledonia New Zealand Niue PNG Philippines

Honolulu Samoa Tonga Tuvalu American

Samoa

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REGION

APPLICATION•Tropical Cyclone

•Typhoon

•Monsoon•Weather System

•Land Fires•Haze•Environmental Change

Southeast Asia MTSAT(Hi-Res)

MTSAT(Hi-Res)

NOAA (Hi-Res)

AUS, NZ & US MTSAT & GOES(Hi-Res)

MTSAT & GOES(Hi-Res)

NOAA , METOP(Hi-Res)

Small Island Developing States

MTSAT & GOES(Low-Res)

MTSAT & GOES(Low-Res)

SATELLITE TYPE Geostationary Satellites Polar-orbiting

satellites

III) Application of satellite data in different region of RA VIII) Application of satellite data in different region of RA V

Tropical Cyclone Monitoring :

TROPICAL CYCLONE MONITORING ISSUED BY JAKARTA TCWC (EVENT : TC “ANGGREK” 01 NOVEMBER 2010)

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Track Forecast of Tropical Cyclone “Anggrek” 01 – 04 November 2010

Tropical Cyclone “Anggrek”From MTSAT-2 IR Enchanced Image 31 October 2010, 18.30

UTC

Haze distribution detection with NOAA-AVHRR 18

Transboundary Haze Monitoring :

Haze distribution

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Monthly SST forecast with MODIS – Terra data

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FORECAST

OBSERVATION

IV) Future expectations from RA-V:

1. Polar Orbiting Satellite Products: – Extension of areal coverage of satellite’s scatterometer and higher spatial

and temporal resolution of polar satellite.

– Increasing the resolution of wind velocity products at ocean surface.

– Increasing the capabilities of satellite products to be able to identify local convection processes (leading to Hurricane & Tornado) through RPS (Radar-Polarimetric Satellite)

– Increasing the capability of satellite system to monitor tropical air sea interaction processes, a main driving force of tropical cyclone and extreme weather over coastal zone, the frequent weather phenomena in RAV region

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Future expectations (continued...)

2. Geostationary imagery products: - Requires an increase of image frequency & image resolution and Low- light visible imagery.- Southern hemisphere countries are adversely impacted when GOES images cut off when northern hemisphere rapid scan is occurring .

3. Capacity Building – Technical support for RA-V members capacity building on satellite

data Acquisition – Processing – Analysis/ Interpretation useful.

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– Indonesian case: National Effort (Indonesia) for ASEAN member Countries:

YEAR TITLE EXPERT2007 “Training Course Radar and

Satellite Data Processing”JMA-Japan

2008 “Workshop on Satellite & Radar Applications for Early Warning”

JMA-Japan;WMO-RTC, China

2009 “Training Course on Doppler Weather Radar for Weather Forecasting”

IMD-India (India Met. Department)

2010 Training Course on Satellite and Radar

JMA-Japan;WMO-RTC, China

2011OR

2012

RA V – NOAA – WMO Joint Effort

• RA V : 22 member countries participation (Full Covers)

• NOAA & WMO : Expert (Full Covers)

Capacity building (continued …)

4. We hope to have a continuation of: – Data Collection Platforms (DCPs) utilization for data communication

from remote sites of member countries.– Direct broadcast of Hi-Res satellite data with current / minor

upgrade of existing receiving systems when possible.– Assistances for upgrading equipments for small island developing

states (SIDS : Tonga, Samoa, Cook Island, Kiribati, Vanuatu, Nieu, Micronesia, Marshall Is, Solomon Is, Tuvalu), and other developing countries (Fiji, Palau, Philippines).

5. Compatibly and more affordable of new version satellite to the existing ground receiver. 14

Cont…

Thank you for considering: user readiness

• Step by step basis for Developing Countries Need longer lead time to either secure internal funding or donor

funding to support these investment.

Some preparation have to be done (2-3 years) Submit proposal to their government Allocate budget for :

Purchasing the completely new receiving systemCapacity building purposes

Conduct training : processing – analysis – interpretation

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Thank You …Thank You …

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