www.huawei.com Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. OptiX BWS 1600G H ardware Descripti on
Nov 03, 2014
www.huawei.com
Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OptiX BWS 1600G Hardware Description
Page2Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Foreword
In WDM principle, what kinds of key technology have we learned?
Next, we will learn OptiX BWS 1600G equipment.
Page3Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: Describe the network applications of OptiX BWS 1600G equi
pment. Explain the system structure and features of OptiX BWS 160
0G equipment. State the main functions of the cards in the OptiX BWS 1600
G equipment. Outline the system protection modes.
Page4Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
1. System Overview
2. Cabinet and Subrack
3. Cards
Page5Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Position in a Transmission Network
Backbone Layer
Access Layer
Convergence Layer
32Channels
OptiX BWS 320G
STM-16 STM-4/1STM-4
OptiX Metro 500
STM-4/1
OptiX Metro 6100
40ChannelsSTM-16 STM-64
OptiX Metro 1000
OptiX Metro 2050
OptiX Metro 3000 OptiX Metro 5000
OptiX BWS 1600G
160Channels
OptiX BWS 1600G
Page6Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Classification of Bands
Available wavelengths in the OptiX BWS 1600G system: 80 channels in C-band
C-EVEN: 192.10THz - 196.00THz (1529.55nm–1560.61nm) C-ODD: 192.15THz - 196.05THz (1529.16nm–1560.20nm)
80 channels in L-band L-EVEN: 186.95THz - 190.85THz (1570.82nm–1603.57nm) L-ODD: 187.00THz - 190.90THz (1570.42nm–1603.17nm)
Minimum channel spacing: 50GHz
Page7Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Classification of System Types
TypesMaximum capacity
Working wavelength
band
Channel spacing
Maximum number of channels
Maximum accessing
rate
I 1600Gb/s C+L band 50GHz 160 10Gb/s
II 800Gb/s
C band 50GHz
80 10Gb/sC-EVEN and L-ODD
100GHz
III 400Gb/s C-EVEN 100GHz 40 10Gb/s
IV 400Gb/s L-ODD 100GHz 40 10Gb/s
V 100Gb/s C-EVEN 100GHz 40 2.5Gb/s
VI(LHP)
400Gb/s C-EVEN 100GHz 40 10Gb/s
100Gb/s C-EVEN 200GHz 10 10Gb/s
Page8Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
System Functions
Huge transmission capacity.
Long haul transmission:
Allows an attenuation of 25 x 22dB for transmission without
a REG.
ROPA technology can extend long hop transmission up to
64dB attenuation.
Abundant Service Access:
SDH, SONET, Ethernet, ESCON, FICON, FC, FDDI, PDH.
Page9Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
System Functions
Perfect protection mechanism: Optical line protection. Inter-board wavelength protection. Inter-subrack 1+1 optical channel protection. 1+1 wavelength protection at client side. 1:N (N≤8) optical channel protection. Network management channel protection.
High-quality clock transmission. Centralized intelligent network management.
Page10Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Product Features
Forward Error Correction (FEC).
Tunable wavelengths.
Mature EDFA technology.
Advanced Raman amplification technology.
Unique Super WDM technology.
Automatic Laser Shutdown (ALS).
Page11Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Product Features
Automatic Power Equilibrium (APE).
Automatic Level Control (ALC).
Intelligent Power Adjustment (IPA).
OSC and ESC supervisory channel.
Page12Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
1. System Overview
2. Cabinet and Subrack
3. Cards
Page13Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
2. Cabinet and Subrack
2.1 Cabinet
2.2 Power Box
2.3 Subrack
2.4 DCM and HUB
Page14Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Cabinet
Cabinet Indicators: Green: Power Indicator Red: Critical alarm indicator Yellow: Major alarm indicator
Technical parameters: Dimension:
2.2×0.6×0.3m (H×W×D) 2.6×0.6×0.3m (H×W×D)
Maximum power consumption: 2000W Working power supply:
–38.4 V to –57.6 V DC (–48 V nominal) –48.0 V to –72.0 V DC (–60 V nominal)
Page15Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Power Box
1 PDU board 7 TEST switch
2 RUN and ALM indicators on PDU 8 MUTE switch
3 Protection grounding screws 9 ALARM interface
4 Input cable terminals 10 SERIAL interface
5 Three power distribution switches
11 PMU
6 Output cable terminal
12 RUN and ALM indicators on PMU
PDUPMU
RUN
ALMPOW ER IN
RTN(+) NEG(-)
20A 20A 20A 2A
OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 AUX
OFF O FF
ONONON
O FF
SW 1 SW 2 SW 3
RUN
ALM
TEST
MU TE
ALARM SERIAL
PDU
RUN
ALMPOW ER IN
RTN(+) NEG(-)
20A 20A 20A 2A
OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 AUX
OFF OFF
ONONON
OFF
SW 1 SW 2 SW 3
1 2
3 4
5
6
7 8
9 10 11
12
Page16Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Subrack
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 8
1 Interface Area
2 Beam
3 Board area
4 Fiber spool
5 Fiber laying area
6Fan tray assembly
7 Subrack front door
8 Hook
Dimensions: 625mm (H) x 495mm (W) x 291mm (D) Maximum power consumption: 650W
Page17Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Subrack
Interface Area:
1 ETHERNET1 5 OCU CLKIN 9 ALM 13 POWER2
2 ETHERNET2 6 F&f 10 F1 14Power Filter
3 CLKIN 7 Serial1 11 OAM 15 Phone
4 CLKOUT 8 Serial2 12 POWER1
Page18Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Subrack
Board area: 13 Slots in a subrack IU1~IU6, IU8~IU13: 38mm wide IU7: 24mm wide Slot 7 for SCC/SCE card only Fibers outlet from board panel
Fan
Fiber area
Power supply & AUX Interface
IU13
IU12
IU11
IU10
IU9
FIU
IU8
OSC
IU6
OSC
IU5
FIU
IU4
IU3
IU2
IU1
IU7
SCC
Page19Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
DCM and HUB
DCM Accommodate two DCMs at mos
t. Typical compensation distance: 20km, 40km, 60km, 80km, 100k
m. HUB
Accommodate 2 Hubs at most. Power is supplied from the pow
er box. Note: 2 Hubs usually used alone,
can not be cascaded.
1 DCM frame
2 Case
3 DCM
4 HUB tray
5 HUB
12
3 4 5
Page20Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Questions
Please describe the structure of OptiX BWS 1600G subrack.
How many slots are there in an OptiX BWS 1600G subrack?
Page21Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
1. System Overview
2. Cabinet and Subrack
3. Cards
Page22Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
WDM System Compositions
The overall structure of the WDM system of N-path wavelength: Optical Transponder Unit (OTU) Optical Multiplexer Unit / Optical De-multiplexer Unit (OMU/ODU) Optical Amplifier (OA) Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC)
OTU
OTU
OTU
OM/OA
OA/OD
OTU
OTU
OTU
OSC OSCOSC
OA
Page23Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Contents
3. Cards
3.1 Optical Transponder Unit
3.2 Optical Multiplexer, Demultiplexer, Add and Drop Unit
3.3 Optical Amplifier Unit
3.4 Optical Supervisory Unit
3.5 System Control and Communication Unit
3.6 Performance Detection and Adjustment Unit
3.7 Protection Unit
3.8 Optical Fiber Automatic Monitoring Unit
Page24Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Optical Transponder Unit
OTU
Client side WDM side
ITU-T G.691 ITU-T G.957 IEEE802 series SAN ATM 850nm/1310nm
/1550nm
ITU-T G.694.1 ITU-T G.709 FEC/AFEC ESC function NRZ/SuperWDM Tunable OTU
Performance/Alarm monitoring
3R function ALS function
Page25Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OTU Classification
2.5Gb/s
10.71Gb/s
10.71Gb/s
2.67Gb/s
10.71Gb/s
General
OTU:
GE OTU:
2xGE
10GE-LAN
8xGE/8xFC100/4xFC200
2xGE
Combiner
OTU:4xSTM-16 TMX(S)
LOG(S)
LBE(S)
FDG
LDGSTM-1/4/16
Arbitrary Bit Rate (34Mb/s - 2.7Gb/s)
LWM
LWX
2.67Gb/sSTM-16 LWC1
10.71Gb/sSTM-64 LWF(S
)
STM-1/4/16
34Mb/s - 2.7Gb/s
Page26Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Regeneration OTU:
OTU Classification
Note: Unidirectional OTUs: LRF(S), TMR(S), TRC1. Bi-directional OTUs: LWXR, LWMR.
LWXR
10.71Gb/s AFEC
10.71Gb/s FEC
2.67Gb/s FEC
STM-1/4/16
Arbitrary rate
10.71Gb/s AFEC
10.71Gb/s FEC
2.67Gb/s FEC
STM-1/4/16
Arbitrary rate
TMR(S)
TRC1
LWMR
LRF(S)
Page27Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
LWF
Principle block diagram of LWF:
Performance and alarm monitoring
Optical transponder module
CPU
SCC
Communication module
Client side WDM side
STM-64 G.694.1OUT
IN
Rx
Tx
Page28Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
LWF
Functions and features of LWF:
Encoding mode: Non return to zero (NRZ)
encoding.
Tunable wavelength function: 192.1THz ~
196.05THz, totally 80 wavelengths at an
interval of 50GHz.
Overhead processing: Supports protocol
overhead processing compliant with ITU-T
G.709.
RX IN
LWF
TX OUT
RUN
ALM
RX INClient side
WDM side
Page29Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
LWFS
Principle block diagram of LWFS:
Performance and alarm monitoring
Optical transponder module
CPU
SCC
Communication module
Client side WDM side
STM-64 G.694.1OUT
IN
Rx
Tx
Page30Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
LWFS
Functions and features of LWFS:
Encoding mode:
Chirped return to zero (CRZ) encoding
Differential phase return to zero (DRZ) encoding
Tunable wavelength function:
CRZ: Not supported.
DRZ: 192.1THz ~ 196.05THz, totally 80 wavelengths
at an interval of 50GHz.
Overhead processing: Supports protocol overhead
processing compliant with ITU-T G.709.
RX IN
LWFS
TX OUT
RUN
ALM
RX IN
Page31Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
TMR
Principle block diagram of TMR:
Performance and alarm monitoring
Regenerating module
CPU
SCC
Communication module
WDM side WDM side
G.694.1 G.694.1OUTIN
Page32Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
TMR
Functions and features of TMR:
Regenerating rate: 10.71Gb/s.
Relative OTU: LBE, TMX, LOG, E3LWF, E4LWF.
Encoding mode: NRZ encoding.
Overhead processing: Supports overhead processing
compliant with ITU-T G.709.
TMR
RUN
ALM
IN OUT
Page33Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
LOG
Principle block diagram of LOG:
Performance and alarm monitoring
Optical transponder module
CPU
SCC
Communication module
Client side WDM side
GE/FC100/ FC200
G.694.1OUT
IN
Rx1/TX1
Rx8/Tx8
Page34Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
LOG
Functions and features of LOG:
Encoding mode: NRZ encoding.
Tunable wavelength function: 192.1THz ~
196.05THz, totally 80 wavelengths at an
interval of 50GHz.
Overhead processing: Supports protocol
overhead processing compliant with ITU-T
G.709.
LOG
RUN
ALM
IN OUTRX1TX1RX2TX2
RX6TX6RX7TX7
RX3TX3RX4TX4RX5TX5
RX8TX8
Page35Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Type Color Flashing Status Description
RUN Green
Flash five times per second The board is not in service.
Flash once every other second
The board is in service (normal).
2 seconds on and 2 seconds off
The communication with the SCC unit stops, and the board is in off-line working state.
ALM Red
Off There is no alarm.
Three times every other second
There is a critical alarm.
Twice every other second There is a major alarm.
Once every other second There is a minor alarm.
On Hardware is faulty, or the self-check fails.
OTU Indicator Description
Page36Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OTU Alarm Description
Alarm DescriptionRed indicator
flashes
Alarm categor
y
R-LOS Receive loss of signal
Three times every other
second
Critical
R-LOF Receive loss of frame
IN-PWR-LOW Input power is too low
IN-PWR-HIGH Input power is too high
FEC-LOF Received FEC is loss of frame
Link error Link error
B2-EXC Multiplex section (B2) excessive errors
Twice every other second
MajorPM-BIP8-OVER OTU layer, PM section bit interleaved
parity crosses threshold
MS-AIS Multiplex section alarm indication
R-LOC Loss of clock on receiving line
Page37Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Multiplexer
Demultiplexer
λ1
λ2
λ40
λ1
λ2
λ40
λ1 λ2 λ40
λ1 λ2 λ40
Optical Multiplexer, Demultiplexer, Add and Drop Unit
Page38Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Optical Multiplexer, Demultiplexer, Add and Drop Unit
Card name
Full nameWidth of
front panel (mm)
Slots
M40 40-channel multiplexing unit
76 IU2~IU6, IU9~IU13V4040-channel multiplexing unit
with VOA
D40 40-channel demultiplexing unit
MR2 2-channel optical add/drop unit 38 IU1~IU6, IU8~IU13
DWCDynamic Wavelength Control
Unit76 IU1~IU5, IU8~IU12
ITL Interleaver unit38 IU1~IU6, IU8~IU13
FIU Fiber interface unit
Page39Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
M40
Principle block diagram of M40:
OUT
MON
40 optical inputs
OutputMUX
Control and communication
circuit
Splitter
SCC
M40
M01M02
Page40Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
M40
Functions and features of M40:
Basic function:
Multiplex 40 channels with the channel
spacing of 100GHz into one main path.
Available in four types:
– M40 (C-EVEN)
– M40 (C-ODD)
– M40 (L-EVEN)
– M40 (L-ODD)
Online optical performance monitoring:
Provide an in-service monitoring port
"MON".
Note: POUT - PMON = 10dB.
MONOUT M01M02 M03 M04 M05M06
M07M08 M09 M10 M11 M12 M13M14
M15M16 M17M18 M19 M20 M21M22
M23 M24 M25M26 M27 M28 M29 M30
M31 M32 M33M34 M35 M36
M37M38 M39M40
RUN
ALM
M40
196.00
192.10
Page41Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Principle block diagram of D40:
D40
IN MONInput
40 optical outputs
DEMUX
Splitter
Control and communication
circuit
SCC
D40
D01D02
Page42Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
D40
Functions and features of D40: Basic function:
Demultiplex the main path signal into 40 channels. Available in four types:
– D40 (C-EVEN)
– D40 (C-ODD)
– D40 (L-EVEN)
– D40 (L-ODD)
Online optical performance monitoring: Provide an in-service monitoring port "MON".
Note: PIN - PMON = 10dB.
MON IN D01D02 D03 D04 D05D06
D07D08 D09 D10 D11D12 D13 D14
D15D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22
D23D24 D25D26 D27D28 D29 D30
D31D32 D33D34 D35D36
D37D38 D39D40
RUN
ALM
D40
196.00
192.10
Page43Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
MR2
Principle block diagram of MR2:
RUN
ALM
MR2
A01 A02
D01 D02
IN
OUT
MI
MO
OADM optical module
MIOUT
A01 A02
D01 D02
IN MO
Page44Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
ITL
Principle block diagram of ITL:
RUN
ALM
ITL
RO
RE
TO
TE
IN OUT
EVEN
ODD
ITL
100GHz50GHz
50GHz100GHz
IN
OUT
TO
TE
RE
RO
ODD
EVEN
Interleaver
Interleaver
Page45Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
FIU
Principle block diagram of FIU:
RUN
ALM
FIU
TC RC
IN OUT
MON
RMTM
RUN
ALM
FIU
RMTM
RMBTMB
TC
TL
RC
RL
IN OUT
MON
Note: POUT - PMON = 20dB
IN
OUT
MON
TC
TL
RL
RC
1510nm
1510nm
C-band
L-band
L-band
C-band
1625nm
1625nm
RMRMB
TMTMB
WDM
WDM
WDM
WDM
C/LWDM
C/LWDM
Splitter
Page46Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Optical Amplifier Unit
M40
OTU
OTU
M40
M40
OTU
OTU
OBU/OAU OPU+OBU/OAU OPU/OAU
M40
M40
D40
OA OA OA
Page47Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Optical Amplifier Unit
Card name Full nameWidth of
front panel
Slots
OAU Optical amplifier unit
76mmIU1~IU5, IU8~IU12
OBU Optical booster amplifier board
OPU Optical preamplifier board
HBAHigh-power optical booster amplifier board
RPCRaman pump amplifier unit for C-band
RPARaman pump amplifier unit for C-band and L-band
Page48Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OAU
Principle block diagram of OAU:
INOUT
MON
RDC
1 2 3 45
TDC
VOA
OAU
SplitterPA BA
DCM
Page49Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OAU
Functions and features of OAU:
Basic function:
Amplifies 80 channel optical signals of C-band or
L-band with channel spacing of 50 GHz at the
same time.
Support online spectrum analysis through
“MON”.
Gain lock function is available.
Performance monitoring of pumps.
Note: POUT - PMON = 20dB.
RUN
ALM
OAU
MON
IN OUTTDC RDC
Page50Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OBU
Principle block diagram of OBU:
IN OUT
MON
BA
Functions and features of OBU: Amplify 80 channels of C-band or L-band optical
signals.
Note: POUT - PMON = 20dB.
RUN
ALM
OBU
MON
IN OUT
Page51Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Optical Supervisory Unit
Card name
Full nameWidth of
front panel
Slot
SC1Single Directional Optical Supervising Channel unit
38mm IU6, IU8SC2
Dual Directional Optical Supervising Channel unit
TC1Unidirectional optical supervisory channel and timing transporting unit
TC2Bidirectional optical supervisory channel and timing transporting unit
SC2 SC1SC1
M40
OTU
OTU
M40
M40
OTU
OTU
M40
M40
D40
OA OA OA
Page52Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
SC1/SC2
Principle block diagram of SC1:
RM TM
SCC card
Overhead
processing
module
Optical receivin
gmodule
Optical transmitti
ngmodule
SCC card
Communication module
CPU
Page53Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
SC1/SC2
Functions and features of SC1/SC2:
Working wavelength range: C-band: 1500nm - 1520nm.
L-band: 1615nm - 1635nm.
Signal rate: 2.048Mb/s.
Receiver sensitivity: -48dBm.
SC1/SC2 is independent of the SCC. If SCC is
not in position, SC1/SC2 can pass through the
ECC and ensure the supervision on other
stations.
RUN
ALM
TM RM
SC1
RUN
ALM
TM1 TM2
SC2
RM1 RM2
Page54Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
TC1/TC2
Functions and features of TC1/TC2:
Add or drop 3-channel E1 clock service.
Working wavelength range:
C-band: 1500nm~1520nm
L-band: 1615nm~1635nm
Receiver sensitivity: -48dBm
Signal rate: 8.448Mbit/s
RUN
ALM
TM RM
TC1
RUN
ALM
TM1 TM2
TC2
RM1 RM2
Page55Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
System Control and Communication Unit
Card name
Full nameWidth of
front panel (mm)
Slot
SCCSystem control and communication board
24 IU7
SCESystem control and communication unit for the extended subrack 24 IU7
ID: Identifier of the Network Element (NE) ID+IP: Identifier of the Gateway NE (GNE)
IP : 129.9.A.B ID: A x 256 + B
A B9
BASIC ID
EXTID
Page56Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
SCC/SCE
Principle block diagram of SCC:
Communication module
Other cards
CPU
Overhead
accessmodule
Datecommunication
interface
DCC interface
Optical Supervisory cards
NM
Page57Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
SCC/SCE
Functions and features of SCC/SCE: DCC communication: Supports data communicatio
n channel (DCC) communication with NEs for network management.
Alarm function: Provides the audible or visual alarm for the system.
Switch and button: Provides ALC switch to mute the alarm sound. Provides RST button for reset.
SCE has no overhead processing module.
RUN
ALM
SCC
ETN
RST
ALC
RUN
ALM
SCE
ETN
RST
ALC
Page58Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Type Color Flashing Status Description
RUN GreenFlash five times per second
The board is not in service.
Flash once every other second
The board is in service (normal).
ALM Red
Off There is no alarm.
Flash quickly There is an incoming orderwire call.Three times every other second
There is a critical alarm.
Twice every other second There is a major alarm.
Once every other second There is a minor alarm.
On Hardware is faulty, or the self-check fails.
Ethernet
Yellow
Off The connection between NE and NM computer is abnormal or broken.
On The connection between NE and NM computer is normal.
Flashing There is data transmitted between gateway NE and NM computer.
SCC/SCE Indicator Description
Page59Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
SCC/SCE Database Description
Relation between NE databases of SCC:
Verification
success
Configuration data loaded to SCC card from T2000
Loading
MDB
DRDB
Other cards
FDB0FDB1
SCC
NM
Manually copy or
Periodically copy every 30’
Page60Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Performance Detection and Adjustment Unit
Card name
Full nameWidth of
front panel (mm)
Slot
VOA Variable optical attenuator unit 38 IU1–IU6, IU8–IU13
VA44-channel variable optical attenuator board
38 IU1–IU6, IU8–IU13
MCAMulti-channel spectrum analyzer unit
76 IU1–IU5, IU8–IU12
DGE Dynamic gain equalizer board 76 IU1–IU5, IU8–IU12
DSEDispersion slope equilibrium board
38 IU1–IU6, IU8–IU13
GFU Gain flatness unit 38 IU1–IU6, IU8–IU13
Page61Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
VA4
Principle block diagram of VA4:
Basic function:
Adjusts the optical
power of four
channels of optical
signals.
Monitors the optical
power and the
attenuation, and
reports alarms.
Attenuation range:
2 - 20dB. SCC
Communication module
CPU
Variable optical
attenuator
Variable optical
attenuator
Variable optical
attenuator
Variable optical
attenuator
IN1
OUT1
IN2
OUT2
IN3
OUT3
IN4
OUT4
RUN
ALM
VA4
IN1 OUT1
IN2 OUT2
IN3 OUT3
IN4 OUT4
Page62Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
MCA
MCA
RUN
ALM
R01 R02
R03 R04
R05 R06
R07 R08
Functions and features of MCA:
Supervises the channel.
Analyzes the status of the channel.
Generates alarms upon channel loss or new
channel added.
Supervises and reports:
Optical power.
Central wavelength.
Signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR).
Number of channels.
Page63Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Protection Unit
Card name
Full nameWidth of
front panel (mm)
Slot
OLP Optical line protection unit 38 IU1–IU6, IU8–IU13
OCP Optical channel protection board 76 IU2-IU6, IU9-IU13
SCSSynchronization optical channel
separator unit38 IU1–IU6, IU8–IU13
PBU Power backup board 38 IU1
Page64Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Principle block diagram of OLP:
Provides optical line protection. Provides the inter-subrack 1+1 path protection for one wor
king/protection OTU pair.
OLP
RO
TI
Working channel
Protection channel
Working channel
Protection channel
RI1
RI2
TO1
TO2
Opticalsplitter
Signal selectionmodule
RUN
ALM
TO1
TO2
TI RO
OLP
RI1
RI2
Page65Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
OCP
Principle block diagram of OCP:
Provides 1: N (N≤8) OTU optical channel protection.
TX1
TX2
TX8RX8
RX2
RX1
IN1IN2IN8OUT1OUT2OUT8TP RP
Controlcircuitmodule
Optical Txmodule
Optical Rx
module
Control circuit
Communication
module CPU
Optical switch
Optical switch
Coupler
SCC
Coupler
IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4
IN5 IN6 IN7 IN8
OUT1OUT2 OUT3OUT4OUT5OUT6
OUT7OUT8
Rx1 Rx2 Rx3 Rx4 Rx5 Rx6
Rx7 Rx8 Tx1 Tx2 Tx3 Tx4
Tx5 Tx6 Tx7 Tx8 TP RP
RUN
ALM
OCP
Page66Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
SCS
Principle block diagram of SCS:
Provides inter-board 1+1 optical channel protection
and client-side 1+1 optical channel protection.
RO1
TI1
RI11RI12TO11
TO12
TI2
RO2 RI21RI22TO21
TO22Optical splitter
Optical coupler
Optical splitter
Optical couplerRUN
ALM
TO11
TO21
SCS
RI11
RI21
TO12 RI12
TO22 RI22
TI1 RO1
TI2 RO2
Page67Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
PBU
Principle block diagram of PBU:
Provides centralized protection for OTU’s power supply.
Protects two OTUs at the same time.
5V-48V3.3V-5.2V
to the back plane
CPU
SCC
Communication module
Power switchingmodule
Voltage detectio
n
RUN
ALM
PBU
PBU
Page68Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Optical Fiber Automatic Monitoring Unit
Card name
Full nameWidth of
front panel (mm)
Slot
FMU Fiber measure unit board 114IU1 - IU4, IU8 -
IU11
MWAMeasure wavelength access board 38
IU1 - IU6, IU8 - IU13
MWF Measure wavelength filter board
Application of OAMS in the system (on-line monitoring):DWDM node DWDM node DWDM node
MWAMWF
MWF
FMU
Page69Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Optical Fiber Automatic Monitoring Unit Principle block diagram of FMU:
Sends out test optical pulse.
Receives, collects, processes and reports the reflected signal in real time.
CPU
Communication module
SCC
1:4 opticalswitch
OTDRmodul
e
TFM1TFM2TFM3TFM4 RUN
ALM
FMU
TFM1
TFM4TFM3
TFM2
Page70Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Principle block diagram of MWA:
Multiplexes the OTDR optical fiber monitoring signal
and service signal of the DWDM transmission system.
Optical Fiber Automatic Monitoring Unit
Monitoring signal
Service signal
RUN
ALM
TS1
LIN1
RS1
OUT1
MWA
RFM1RFM2
RFM1
TS1 LIN1
RFM2
RS1 OUT1
To fiber lineTo FIU
WDM
WDM
Page71Copyright © 2007 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Summary
System overview Cabinet and Subrack
Cards Optical Transponder Unit Optical Multiplexer, Demultiplexer, Add and Drop Unit Optical Amplifier Unit Optical Supervisory Unit System Control and Communication Unit Performance Detection and Adjustment Unit Protection Unit Optical Fiber Automatic Monitoring Unit
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