— 1 — Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement. ORIENTAL WATCH HOLDINGS LIMITED (Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability) (the “Company”) (Stock Code: 398) Website: http://www.orientalwatch.com FINAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2020 Financial Highlights • Turnover decreased 3.5% to HK$2,353 million • Profit attributable to owners of the Company was HK$100 million • Earnings per share was HK17.59 cents • Final dividend of HK8.0 cents per share • Special dividend of HK5.0 cents per share
35
Embed
ORIENTAL WATCH HOLDINGS LIMITED · — 4 — CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AT 31 MARCH 2020 2020 2019 NOTES HK$’000 HK$’000 Non-current assets Property, plant and
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
— 1 —
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
ORIENTAL WATCH HOLDINGS LIMITED(Incorporated in Bermuda with limited liability)
Othercomprehensive(expense) incomeItem that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:Changeinfairvalueofequityinstrumentsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(“FVTOCI”) (696) (468)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:Exchangedifferencearisingontranslationofforeignoperations (40,056) (42,146)Reclassificationadjustmentsforthecumulativeexchangedifferencesuponderegistrationofaforeignoperation — 2,256
OrientalWatchHoldingsLimited(the“Company”)is incorporatedinBermudaasanexemptedcompanywith limited liability and acts as an investment holding company as well as engaged in watch trading.The shares of the Company are listed on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “StockExchange”). The address of the registered office and principal place of business of the Company aredetailedinthecorporateinformationsectionoftheannualreport.
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Hong Kong dollars (“HK$”) which is also thefunctionalcurrencyoftheCompany.
2. APPLICATION OF NEW AND AMENDMENTS TO HONG KONG FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS (“HKFRSs”)
New and Amendments to HKFRSs that are mandatorily effective for the current year
TheGroup has applied the following new and amendments toHKFRSs and an interpretation issued bythe Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”) for the first time in the currentyear:
Exceptasdescribedbelow,theapplicationofthenewandamendments toHKFRSsandaninterpretationin the current year has had nomaterial impact on the Group’s financial positions and performance forthecurrentandprioryearsand/oronthedisclosuressetout intheseconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
2.1 HKFRS 16 “Leases”
The Group has applied HKFRS 16 for the first time in the current year. HKFRS 16 supersededHKAS17“Leases”(“HKAS17”),andtherelatedinterpretations.
Definition of a lease
The Group has elected the practical expedient to apply HKFRS 16 to contracts that werepreviously identified as leases applyingHKAS17 andHK(IFRIC)— Int 4 “DeterminingwhetheranArrangementcontainsaLease”andnotapplythisstandardtocontractsthatwerenotpreviouslyidentified as containing a lease. Therefore, the Group has not reassessed contracts which alreadyexistedpriortothedateofinitialapplication.
Forcontractsenteredintoormodifiedonorafter1April2019, theGroupappliesthedefinitionofa lease in accordancewith the requirements set out inHKFRS16 in assessingwhether a contractcontains a lease.
—7—
As a lessee
The Group has applied HKFRS 16 retrospectively with the cumulative effect recognised at thedateofinitialapplication,1April2019.
As at 1 April 2019, the Group recognised lease liabilities and right-of-use assets at amountsequal to the related lease liabilities by applying HKFRS 16.C8(b)(ii) transition. Any differenceat the date of initial application is recognised in the opening retained profits and comparativeinformationhasnotbeenrestated.
When applying the modified retrospective approach under HKFRS 16 at transition, the Groupapplied the followingpracticalexpedients to leasespreviouslyclassifiedasoperating leasesunderHKAS17,onlease-by-leasebasis, totheextentrelevanttotherespectiveleasecontracts:
• elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases with lease termendswithin12monthsofthedateofinitialapplication;
• applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with a similar remaining terms forsimilar class of underlying assets in similar economic environment. Specifically, discountrate for certain leases of properties and land leases in the People’s Republic of China (the“PRC”)andproperties inHongKongwasdeterminedonaportfoliobasis;and
• used hindsight based on facts and circumstances as at date of initial application indeterminingtheleasetermfortheGroup’sleaseswithextensionandterminationoptions.
When recognising the lease liabilities for leases previously classified as operating leases, theGroup has applied incremental borrowing rates of the relevant group entities at the date of initialapplication. The weighted average incremental borrowing rates applied by the relevant groupentitiesrangefrom2.67%to4.85%.
The following adjustmentsweremade to the amounts recognised in the consolidated statement offinancialpositionat1April2019.Line items thatwerenotaffectedby thechangeshavenotbeenincluded.
(a) Before the application of HKFRS 16, the Group considered refundable rental deposits paidas rights and obligations under leases to which HKAS 17 applied under property rentaldeposits and other receivables. Based on the definition of lease payments under HKFRS16, such deposits are not payments relating to the right to use of the underlying assets andwereadjusted to reflect thediscountingeffectat transition.Accordingly,HK$3,167,000wasadjustedtorefundablerentaldepositspaidandright-of-useassets.
For the purpose of reporting cash flows from operating activities under indirect method for theyear ended 31March 2020,movements inworking capital have been computed based on openingstatementoffinancialpositionasat1April2019asdisclosedabove.
New and amendments to HKFRSs in issue but yet effective
The Group has not early applied the following new and amendments to HKFRSs that have beenissuedbutarenotyeteffective:
Sale orContribution ofAssets between an Investor and itsAssociateorJointVenture3
AmendmentstoHKAS1andHKAS8
DefinitionofMaterial4
AmendmentstoHKFRS9,HKAS39andHKFRS7
InterestRateBenchmarkReform4
—10—
1 Effectiveforannualperiodsbeginningonorafter1January20212 Effective for business combinations and asset acquisitions for which the acquisition date is
In addition to the above new and amendments to HKFRSs, a revised Conceptual Frameworkfor Financial Reporting was issued in 2018. Its consequential amendments, the Amendmentsto References to the Conceptual Framework in HKFRS Standards, will be effective for annualperiodsbeginningonorafter1January2020.
Except for the new and amendments to HKFRSsmentioned below, the directors of the Companyanticipate that the application of above new and amendments to HKFRSs will have no materialimpactontheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsintheforeseeablefuture.
Amendments to HKAS 1 and HKAS 8 “Definition of Material”
• include the concept of “obscuring” material information in which the effect is similar toomittingormisstatingtheinformation;
• replace threshold for materiality influencing users from “could influence” to “couldreasonablybeexpectedtoinfluence”;and
• include the use of the phrase “primary users” rather than simply referring to “users”whichwas considered too broad when deciding what information to disclose in the financialstatements.
Theamendmentsalsoalign thedefinitionacrossallHKFRSsandwillbemandatorilyeffectiveforthe Group’s annual period beginning on 1 April 2020. The application of the amendments is notexpected to have significant impact on the financial position and performance of the Group butmayaffect thepresentationanddisclosuresintheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting 2018 (the “New Framework”) and the Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework in HKFRS Standards
TheNewFramework:
• reintroducesthetermsstewardshipandprudence;
• introduces a new asset definition that focuses on rights and a new liability definition thatis likely to be broader than the definition it replaces, but does not change the distinctionbetweenaliabilityandanequityinstrument;
• discusses historical cost and current value measures, and provides additional guidance onhowtoselectameasurementbasisforaparticularassetor liability;
— 11 —
• states that the primary measure of financial performance is profit or loss, and that only inexceptional circumstances other comprehensive income (“OCI”) will be used and only forincomeorexpensesthatarisefromachangeinthecurrentvalueofanassetor liability;and
• discusses uncertainty, derecognition, unit of account, the reporting entity and combinedfinancialstatements.
Consequential amendments have been made so that references in certain HKFRSs have beenupdated to the New Framework, whilst some HKFRSs are still referred to the previous versionsof the framework. These amendments are effective for annual period beginning after 1 April2020. Other than specific standards which still refer to the previous versions of the framework,the Group will rely on the New Framework on its effective date in determining the accountingpolicies especially for transactions, events or conditions that are not otherwise dealt with undertheaccountingstandards.
3. REVENUE AND SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Group’s operation is principally sales of watches. The Group’s revenue represents considerationreceivedorreceivablefromsalesofwatches.
Information reported to the executive directors of the Company, being the chief operating decisionmaker (“CODM”), for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance isanalysedbasedonthegeographicalmarketsofthegoodssold.
In the current year, the Group reorganised its internal reporting structure which resulted in changes tothe composition of its operating segments.With the significant growth in the business of theGroup inthe PRC, the operating result is separately reported to themanagement. Prior year segment disclosureshavebeenrepresentedtoconformwiththecurrentyear’spresentation.
Specifically, theGrouphas fouroperating segments, being (a)HongKong, (b) thePRC, (c)Macauand(d) Taiwan,which is also the basis of organisation of theGroup formanaging the business operations.Nooperatingsegmentsidentifiedbythechiefoperatingdecisionmakerhavebeenaggregatedinarrivingat thereportablesegmentsoftheGroup.
Sales of watches (revenue recognised at a point in time)
Forsalesofwatches,revenueisrecognisedwhencontrolof thegoodshastransferred,beingat thepointthecustomerpurchases thegoodsat theretailshop.Paymentof the transactionprice isdueimmediatelyat thepoint thecustomerpurchasesthegoods.
All sales contracts are for periods of one year or less. As permitted under HKFRS 15, the transactionpriceallocatedtotheseunsatisfiedcontracts isnotdisclosed.
Segment profit represents the profit before taxation earned by each segment without allocation ofinterest on bank loans, share of results of associates and a joint venture, unallocated other income,unallocated other gains and losses and unallocated corporate expenses. Unallocated corporate expensesinclude auditor’s remuneration, directors’ emoluments and operating expenses of inactive companies.This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker of the Group for the purposes ofresourcesallocationandperformanceassessment.
TheGrouphas no customerwho contributedover 10%of the total revenueof theGroup for anyof thetwoyearsended31March2020.
— all assets are allocated to operating segments other than equity instruments at FVTOCI, debtinstruments at FVTOCI, financial assets at FVTPL, deferred tax assets, interests in associates,interest in a joint venture, taxation recoverable, bankbalances andcash andunallocated corporateassets;and
— all liabilities are allocated to operating segments other than taxation payable, deferred taxliabilities, derivative financial instruments at FVTPLandbank loans.Bank loans are classified asunallocatedcorporate liabilitiesbecausetheyaremanagedcentrallybythetreasuryfunctionof theGroup.
Note: The amount includes the impairment loss on deposits for acquisition of property, plant andequipmentinHongKong.
—14—
Information about the Group’s non-current assets (excluding equity instruments at FVTOCI, debtinstruments at FVTOCI, deferred tax assets, interests in associates and interest in a joint venture) bygeographical locationoftheassetsisdetailedbelow:
On21March 2018, theHongKongLegislativeCouncil passedThe InlandRevenue (Amendment) (No.7) Bill 2017 (the “Bill”) which introduces the two-tiered profits tax rates regime. The Bill was signedinto law on 28 March 2018 and was gazetted on the following day. Under the two-tiered profits taxratesregime, thefirstHK$2millionofprofitsof thequalifyinggroupentitywillbe taxedat8.25%,andprofits aboveHK$2millionwill be taxed at 16.5%.The profits of group entities not qualifying for thetwo-tiered profits tax rates regimewill continue to be taxed at a flat rate of 16.5%, after setting off oftaxlossesbroughtforward, ifany.
Under the Law of the PRC on Enterprise Income Tax (the “EIT Law”) and Implementation RegulationoftheEITLaw,thetaxrateofthePRCsubsidiariesis25%forbothyears,aftersettingoffoftaxlossesbroughtforward, ifany.
Taxation in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing pursuant to the relevant laws andregulations.
Note:Subsequent to theendof the reportingperiod,a finaldividendanda specialdividend for theyearended 31 March 2020 have been proposed by the directors of the Company and are subject toapprovalbytheshareholders intheforthcomingannualgeneralmeeting.
—18—
11. EARNINGS PER SHARE
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share attributable to owners of the Company isbasedonthefollowingdata:
The diluted earnings per share for both years has not included the effect from the Company’s shareoptions because the exercise prices of the share options are higher than the averagemarket price of thesharesoftheCompany.
12. RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
Leasedproperties
HK$’000
As at 1 April 2019Carryingamount 389,242
As at 31 March 2020Carryingamount 287,779
—19—
For the year ended 31 March 2020
2020HK$’000
Expenses relating to leasesExpensesrelatingtoleaseswithleasetermsendwithin12monthsfromthedateofinitialapplicationofHKFRS16 1,788
During the year ended 31 March 2019, expenses related to leases amounted to HK$162,268,000 werepaid as the minimum operating lease rentals in respect of rented premises, which were accounted forunderHKAS17.
For both years, the Group leases various retail shops and offices for its operations. Lease contractsare entered into for fixed term of 1 year to 8 years but may have extension options as describedbelow. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different termsand conditions. In determining the lease term and assessing the length of the non-cancellable period,the Group applies the definition of a contract and determines the period for which the contract isenforceable.
During the year, the Group entered into new lease agreements for the use of leased properties for 5years.On the leasecommencement, theGrouprecognisedright-of-useassetsandrelated lease liabilitiesofHK$56,369,000,whichconstitutesnon-cashtransactions.
In addition to the short-term lease for a retail shop in the PRCwhich are regularly entered into by theGroup during the year ended 31 March 2020, the Group incurred expenses related to extended leasetermfor2monthsupontheexpiryoftheoriginal leaseduringtheyearamountingtoHK$3,300,000.
Variable lease payments
Leases of retail shops are eitherwith only fixed lease payments or contain variable lease payment thatare based on certain percentage of sales.The payment terms are common in retail shops inHongKongandthePRCwhereGroupoperates.
—20—
For leases of retail shops that contain both fixed lease payments and variable lease payment that arebased on 2% to 13% sales, the amount of fixed and variable lease payments paid/payable to relevantlessorsfortheyearended31March2020areasbelow:
Number Fixed Variable Totalof shops payments payments payments
The overall financial effect of using variable payment terms is that higher rental costs are incurredby shops with higher sales. Variable rent expenses are expected to continue to represent a similarproportionofshopssalesinfutureyears.
Extension options
The Group has extension options in three of the leases for retail shops. These are used to maximiseoperational flexibility in terms ofmanaging the assets used in theGroup’s operations. Themajority ofextensionoptionsheldareexercisableonlybytheGroupandnotbytherespectivelessors.
The Group assesses at lease commencement date or date of initial application whether it is reasonablycertain to exercise the extension options. The directors of the Company concluded the Group isreasonably certain to exercise all leases with renewal options impact considering all relevant facts andcircumstancesincludingeconomicincentivesforexercisingtheoptions.
In addition, theGroup reassesseswhether it is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, uponthe occurrence of either a significant event or a significant change in circumstances that is within thecontrolof thelessee.Duringtheyearended31March2020,thereisnosuchtriggeringevent.
Restriction on assets
In addition, lease liabilities of HK$307,436,000 are recognised with related right-of-use assets ofHK$287,779,000 as at 31 March 2020. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants other thanthe security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor and the relevant leased assetsmaynotbeusedassecurityforborrowingpurposes.
Thedirectorsof theCompanyhaveelected todesignate these investmentsasatFVTOCIas theybelievethat recognising short-term fluctuations in these investments’ fair value in profit or loss would not beconsistent with the Group’s strategy of holding these investments for long-term purposes and realisingtheirperformanceinthelongrun.
15. DEBT INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
At 31March 2020, debt instruments at FVTOCI are stated at fair values, which have been determinedwith reference to the quoted bid prices available and quoted market prices provided by brokers whicharefinancial institutions.
TheGroupmaintains ageneral creditpolicyofnotmore than30days for its retails sales indepartmentstore and wholesales customers. Sales made to retail customers are mainly made on a cash basis. Thefollowingisanagedanalysisof tradereceivablesnetofallowanceforcredit lossesbasedontheinvoicedateat theendofthereportingperiod:
As at 31 March 2020, included in the Group’s trade receivables balance are debtors with aggregatecarrying amount of HK$19,770,000 (2019: HK$10,711,000) which are past due as at the reportingdate. These balances are not considered as in default because historical experience indicated that suchreceivablescouldbe recoverable fromthe relevantdebtors.TheGroupdoesnotholdanycollateraloverthese balances.
18. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
During the year ended 31 March 2020, revenue recognised in current year of HK$7,476,000 (2019:HK$8,780,000)wasincludedinthecontract liabilitybalanceat thebeginningoftheyear.
Contract liabilities represent receipts in advance for sales of watches, giving rise to contract liabilitiesuntilrevenueisrecognised.
Note:During the year ended 31 March 2019, the Company repurchased a total of 252,000 issuedordinary shares on 25 October 2018 at prices ranging from HK$1.78 per share to HK$1.80 pershare in themarket for a consideration ofHK$452,000. The ordinary shareswere cancelled uponrepurchase.
—26—
22. ACQUISITION OF A SUBSIDIARY UNDER ASSET ACQUISITION
On 18 September 2018, the Group acquired entire equity interest in Fully Field Development Limited(“Fully Field”) at a consideration ofHK$4,186,000. Fully Field holds 3 signage spaces inHongKong.The directors of the Company were of the opinion that acquisition of Fully Field did not constitutebusinesscombinationsasdefinedinHKFRS3,therefore, theacquisitionhadbeenaccountedforasassetacquisition.Detailsofacquisitionweresummarisedfollows:
Assets and liabilities recognised at the date of acquisition
Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the Company’s special general meeting held on 3November2003, theCompany adopted a shareoption scheme (the “2003ShareOptionScheme”).The 2003 ShareOption Schemewas valid for a period of ten years commencing on the adoptiondateon3November2003.
Under the 2003 Share Option Scheme, options may be granted to any director, employee,consultant, customer, supplieror advisorof theGroupor a company inwhich theCompanyholdsan interest or a subsidiary of such company, the trustee of the eligible persons or a companybeneficially owned by the eligible persons. The purpose of the 2003 Share Option Scheme is toattract and retain quality personnel and other persons to provide incentive to them to contributeto the business and operation of theGroup.No eligible persons shall be granted an option in any12-month period for such number of shares (issued and to be issued) which in aggregate would
—27—
exceed 1% of the share capital of theCompany in issue on the last day of such 12-month periodunless approval of the shareholders of the Company has been obtained in accordance with theListingRules. The exercisable period is determined by the directors of theCompany,which shallnot bemore than ten years from the date of grant, andmay include aminimum period forwhichthe options must be held before it can be exercised. The exercise price per share payable on theexerciseofanoptionequals tothehighestof:
(a) thenominalvalueofoneshare;
(b) the closing price per share as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet on thedateofgrant;and
(c) theaverageclosingpriceper shareasquoted in theStockExchange’sdailyquotations sheetforthefivebusinessdaysimmediatelyprecedingthedateofgrant.
On 6April 2011, 32,300,000 share optionswere granted and on 29August 2011, and 23,000,000share options were granted under the 2003 Share Option Scheme. The options may be exercisedby the grantees at any time during the option period up to the termination of employment. Allshare options vested immediately at the date of grant. The estimated fair values of the optionsgranted on these dates are HK$44,855,000 and HK$48,698,000, respectively. The closing pricesimmediatelybeforethedateofgrantwereHK$3.95pershareandHK$4.38pershare,respectively.
Detailsofspecificcategoriesofoptionsareasfollows:
Number of Original Adjustedshare exercise exercise
options price priceDate of grant granted Exercisable period per share per share
The following tables disclosemovements of theCompany’s share options granted under the 2003Share Option Scheme held by directors, employees and consultants during the years ended 31March2019and2020respectively:
(i) The number of shares under the outstanding options and the exercise price have beenadjustedupon thebonus issueof shares in July2011on thebasisofonenewordinaryshareforeveryfiveordinarysharesheld.
(ii) The share optionswere granted to consultants for services rendered in exploring investmentopportunitiesfortheGroup.
—29—
The 2003 ShareOption Scheme expired on 2November 2013. The options could be exercised bytheparticipantsatanytimeduringtheoptionexercisableperiodandnotwithstandingthat the2003Share Option Scheme had expired. During the year ended 31March 2019, 3,000,000 (2020: nil)optionsunderthe2003ShareOptionSchemewereforfeited.
(b) 2013 Share Option Scheme
Pursuant to an ordinary resolution passed at the annual generalmeeting of the Company held on13 August 2013, a new share option scheme was adopted with effect on 3 November 2013 (the“2013ShareOptionScheme”)after theexpiryofthe2003ShareOptionScheme.
Under the 2013 Share Option Scheme, options may be granted to (i) any director, employeeor consultant of the Group or a company in which the Company holds an equity interest or asubsidiary of such company (“Affiliate”); or (ii) any discretionary trust whose discretionaryobjects include any director, employee or consultant of the Group or an Affiliate; or (iii) acompanybeneficiallyownedbyanydirector, employeeorconsultantof theGrouporanAffiliate;or (iv) any customer, supplier or adviser whose service to the Group or business with the Groupcontributes or is expected to contribute to the business or operation of the Group. The purposeof the 2013 Share Option Scheme is to attract and retain quality personnel and other persons toprovide incentive to them to contribute to the business and operation of the Group. The totalnumber of shares available for issue under the 2013 Share Option Scheme as at the date of thisannouncement is 57,061,022 shares, representing about 10% of the issued share capital of theCompany on such date. No eligible persons shall be granted an option in any 12-month periodfor such number of shares (issued and to be issued) which in aggregate would exceed 1% of theshare capital of the Company in issue on the last day of such 12-month period unless approvalof the shareholders of theCompany has been obtained in accordancewith the ListingRules. Theexercisable period is determined by the directors of the Company, which shall not be more thantenyearsfromthedateofgrant,andmayincludeaminimumperiodforwhichtheoptionsmustbeheld before it can be exercised.The exercise price per share payable on the exercise of an optionequals tothehighestof:
(a) thenominalvalueofoneshare;
(b) the closing price per share as stated in the Stock Exchange’s daily quotations sheet on thedateofgrant;and
(c) theaverageclosingpriceper shareasquoted in theStockExchange’sdailyquotations sheetforthefivebusinessdaysimmediatelyprecedingthedateofgrant.
No option was granted, exercised or lapsed under the 2013 Share Option Scheme since itseffective date on 3 November 2013 and there was no outstanding share option as at 31 March2020.
No share-based payment expense was recognised for the years ended 31 March 2019 and 2020 inrelationtoshareoptionsgrantedbytheCompany.
—30—
24. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Asat 31March2020, theGroupand theother shareholders issued financial guarantees jointly tobanksin respect of banking facilities granted to associates. The amount disclosed represents the aggregateamount of such contingent liabilities for which the Group and the other shareholders as a investor areliable that couldbe required tobepaid if theguaranteeswere calledupon in entirety amounted toNewTaiwan Dollar (“NT$”) 150,000,000 and equivalent to HK$38,775,000 (2019: NT$150,000,000 andequivalent toHK$38,624,000),whichwas fully utilised by these associates at 31March 2020.The fairvalue of the financial guarantee contracts at the grant date is not significant and in the opinion of thedirectors, thedefaultriskofassociatesat31March2019and2020isconsideredaslow.
25. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS
At 31 March 2019, the Group had commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellableoperatingleaseswhichfalldueasfollows:
Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by theGroup for certain shops and office premises.Leasesarenegotiatedfora termrangedfrom1 to8years.Somegroupentitiesarerequired topay leasechargesbasedonafixedpercentageofnetsales.
The directors have proposed to pay a final dividend of 8.0HongKong cents per share for the yearended31March, 2020 (2019: 8.0HongKongcents) and a special dividendof 5.0HongKongcentsper share (2019: 13.5 Hong Kong cents) to the shareholders whose names appear on the registerof members of the Company on 4 September, 2020. Subject to approval at the forthcoming annualgeneralmeeting,dividendwarrantswillbesent toshareholdersonorbefore17September,2020.
CLOSURE OF REGISTER OF MEMBERS
The register of members of the Company will be closed from 3 September, 2020 to 4 September,2020 (both days inclusive) during which period no transfer of shares will be effected. In orderto qualify for the proposed final dividend and special dividend, all transfers accompanied by therelevant share certificates must be lodged with the Company’s Branch Share Registrars, TricorSecretaries Limited at Level 22, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East , Hong Kong not laterthan4:30p.m.on2September,2020.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Group Results
On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”), I hereby present the auditedconsolidatedresultsof theGroupfortheyearended31March2020(the“Year”).
TheYear was a challenging year for the Group. Our business was adversely affected by the globalmacroeconomic uncertainty, social unrest in HongKong since June last year andmost importantly,the COVID-19 outbreak which have impacted the retail and tourism industries. The number oftourists visiting Hong Kong, and among whom those from Mainland China, has significantlydecreased. The Group’s turnover for the year decreased by 3.5% to HK$2,353 million (2019:HK$2,437 million). However, gross profit increased by 7.0% to HK$645 million (2019: HK$603million) and gross profit margin improved by around 27.4% (2019: 24.7%), mainly due to theGroup’spositioningat thehigh-end luxuriouswatchmarketwhereour long-termcustomersmaintainstrong purchasing power, as well as our vigorous efforts in control on inventory. The Group’s netprofit attributable to owners of the Company decreased by 27.5% to HK$100 million (2019: netprofit of HK$138 million) mainly as a result of impairment losses made in respect of right-of-useassets andproperty, plant and equipment and increase in allowanceof slowingmovingwatches, anddecreaseinrevenuecausedbytheCovid-19outbreakinthefirstquarterof2020.
As at 31March 2020, the Group operates 62 retail and wholesale points (including associate retailstores) intheGreaterChinaregion.Breakdownbygeographicregionisasfollows:
As at31 March
2020
HongKong 11Macau 1China 47Taiwan 3
Total 62
According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China’s gross domestic product (“GDP”) hassustained with a 6.1% yoy growth in 2019, representing a slower growth rate as compared to thepast. Chinese government’s measures to stimulate consumption came into effect, with consumerconfidence index showedcontinuous increase in the fourthquarterof2019.However, thepandemic,together with the lock-down measure, posted a huge impact on China economy. China’s GDPhas recorded the first-ever decline of 6.8% in the first quarter of 2020 since 1992. Although thepurchasingpowerreboundedinMarch2020whichstimulatedtheGroup’ssalesinChina.Despitetheslower economic growth inMainlandChina, theGroup revenue in suchmarket increased by 17.5%toHK$945million (2019: 804million)mainly due to theGroup’s ability to offer in-demandwatchproducts to customers, though sales in the first quarter of 2020 was hit by the Covid-19 outbreak.With theCovid-19 pandemicmore under control, theGroup’s sales inMainlandChina has reboundsince March 2020. Profit contribution of our Mainland China operation increased substantially,which was principally attributable to the reversal of provision on the inventory made in previousyearsandhigherprofitmarginofin-demandwatchproducts.
For theHongKongmarket, theGroup’ssales for theyearwerestabledespite thesocialunrest sinceJune 2019, butwas hit by theCovid-19outbreak in the first quarter of 2020.Revenue decreased by17.3% to HK$1,198 million (2019: HK$1,449 million) for the year, and attributable profit droppedmainlyasaresultof impairmentlossesmadeinrespectofright-of-useassetsandproperty,plantandequipmentandincreaseinallowanceforslow-movingwatches.
Sales of our shops in Taiwan andMacau grew slightly but suffered loss mainly due to increase inallowanceforslow-movingwatches.
—33—
The Group has implemented stringent cost control measures, in particular, control on rental cost.For the Year, the Group’s aggregate expenses related to leases decreased by 15.7% to HK$145million, accounting for 28.7% of the Group’s overall operating expenses (2019: 36.0%). We havesuccessfully negotiated lower rental rates and more flexible leasing terms, and hence lowering theoverall rentalcost. Inaddition,weconduct regularassessmenton theperformanceofall retail storesand close down non-performing ones to improve resources allocation. The Group will continue tocloselymonitorourstores’performanceaswellasrentalcontractsinordertoimproveourefficiencyandcoststructure.
The Group has adopted policies on inventory management to ensure stable cashflow and healthyfinancial position.Wemonitor the inventory level of high-ticket products and purchase stocks onlywhen the existing inventory falls to a pre-determined level. As at 31 March 2020, the Group’soverall inventory levelamounted toHK$799million,adecreaseof3.0%fromHK$824millionasat31March 2019.Wehave also stepped up efforts in adjusting and optimising our brand portfolio, inorder to improve the Group’s overall sales performance and keep abreast of market trend.We willcontinue to takemeasures tokeep inventoryatoptimum level,maintainour strong liquiditypositionanddevelopourbusiness.
Lookingforward,theChina-UStradedispute, theon-goingCOVID-19pandemic, thesocialunrestofHongKongandtheuncertainglobaleconomicoutlookareexpectedtocontinuetoaffect theGroup’sbusiness. The negative effect has not been fully reflected in this year’s results. Even through theCOVID-19 pandemic seems to be abating in Hong Kong, without a readily available vaccine forthe virus, the possibility of a second or third wave attack is still high. The unknown will continueto place tremendous pressure on the performance of the Group in the coming periods. As a watchretailer with long history offering high quality products, the Group will continue to take prudentstrategies to improve the performance of our outlets, strengthen cost and inventory management,as well as enrich our product portfolio in order to enhance the Group’s business in these difficultsituations.
On behalf of theGroup,wewould like to thank our customers, suppliers, staff and shareholders fortheircontribution, loyaltyandunfailingsupport.
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY’S LISTED SECURITIES
During the year ended 31 March, 2020, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries hadpurchased, redeemedorsoldanyof theCompany’s listedsecuritiesonTheStockExchangeofHongKongLimited.
—34—
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company is committed to the establishment of good governance practices and procedures. TheCompanyhasmet thecodeprovisions setout in theonCorporateGovernanceCode (“CGCode”) inAppendix14of theRulesGoverningtheListingofSecuritiesonTheStockExchangeofHongKongLimited (“the Listing Rules”), throughout the year ended 31 March 2020, except the deviations asexplainedbelow:
1. Under Code Provision A.4.1, non-executive directors should be appointed for a specific term,subject to re-election.However, the independent non-executive directors of theCompanywerenot appointed for a specific term but are subject to retirement by rotation in annual generalmeeting of theCompany at least once every three years in accordancewith theBye-lawof theCompany.Theretiringdirectorsareeligibleforre-election.
2. Code Provisions A5.1 to A5.4 provide for the establishment of a nomination committee. TheBoard has not established a nomination committee as it considers that all directors should beinvolvedinperformingthedutiessetout insuchCodeProvisions.
3. Code provision E.1.5 relates to disclosure of dividend policy. The Company does not have adividend policy and the Board will decide on the declaration/recommendation of any futuredividends after taking into consideration a number of factors, including the prevailing marketconditions, the Group’s operating results, business plans and prospects, financial position andworkingcapitalrequirements,andotherfactorsthat theBoardconsidersrelevant.
MODEL CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS
The Company has adopted the Model Code set out in Appendix 10 of the Listing Rules as itsown code of conduct regarding Directors’ securities transactions. Enquiry has been made with allDirectorsandallDirectorshaveconfirmed that theyhadcompliedwith the requiredstandardsetoutintheModelCodethroughouttheyearended31March,2020.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
TheAuditCommittee, togetherwith themanagementof theCompany,have reviewed theaccountingprinciples and practices adopted by theGroup and discussed internal control and financial reportingmatters including the review of audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31March,2020.
—35—
REVIEW OF PRELIMINARY ANNOUNCEMENT
The figures in respectof theGroup’s consolidated statementof comprehensive income, consolidatedstatement of financial position and the related notes thereto for the year ended 31 March 2020have been agreed by the Group’s auditor, Messrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, to the amounts setout in the Group’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year. The work performed byMessrs. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu in this respect did not constitute an assurance engagement inaccordancewithHongKong Standards onAuditing,HongKong Standards onReviewEngagementsorHongKongStandards onAssuranceEngagements issued by theHongKong Institute ofCertifiedPublic Accountants and consequently no assurance has been expressed byMessrs. Deloitte ToucheTohmatsuonthepreliminaryannouncement.
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
It isproposed that theannualgeneralmeetingwillbeheldon27August,2020.Noticeof theannualgeneralmeetingwillbepublishedanddispatchedtoshareholders induecourse.
PUBLICATION OF FINAL RESULTS AND DISPATCH OF ANNUAL REPORT
The final results announcement is published on thewebsites of The Stock Exchange ofHongKongLimited at (www.hkex.com.hk) and the Company at (www.orientalwatch.com). The 2020 annualreport containing all information required by theListingRuleswill be dispatched to theCompany’sshareholdersandavailableontheabovewebsitesinduecourse.