Organelle Notes EQ-If I am made of cells, what makes up a cell?
Dec 22, 2015
Cell Membrane
Surrounds the cell. Protects, allows/controls movement of substances in to and out of the cell
PICTURE ORGANELLE FUNCTION
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
PICTURE ORGANELLE FUNCTION
NucleusControl center of the cell. Controls all cell reproduction.
EQ-If I am made of cells, what EQ-If I am made of cells, what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
Cytoplasm
Jelly-like material where all cell activities take place.
PICTURE ORGANELLE FUNCTION
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
GOLGI BODIES
PROTEINS ARE PACKAGED AND sent to other places in the cell.
PICTURE ORGANELLE FUNCTION
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
VACUOLES Storage spaces for food, water & wastes.
PICTURE ORGANELLE FUNCTION
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
Chromosomes(Chromatin)
Thread-like strands of DNA found in the nucleus. Determines the traits of the cell.
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
PICTURE ORGANELLE FUNCTION
CELL WALLOutside layer of plant cells that supports and gives the plant structure. Contains cellulose.
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
Chloroplast Organelle in plant cells that traps sunlight to make food.Also contains chlorophyll.
EQ-If I am made of cells, what EQ-If I am made of cells, what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
MitochondrionOr
Mitochondria
Powerhouse of the cell where energy is released.
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
PICTURE ORGANELLE FUNCTION
NUCLEAR MEMBRANE
SURROUNDS & PROTECTS THE NUCLEUS.Allows movement of some substances into the nucleus.
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
Ribosome
Makes proteins, can be found throughout the cell and on the er.
EQ-If I am made of cells, what EQ-If I am made of cells, what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
Endoplasmic reticulum
Small tube network which acts as a passageway for moving materials in the cell.
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
Lysosomes(Clean up
crew for the cell)
Organelle which recycles waste, worn out cell parts, and food molecules. Quickly breaks down a cell when it dies.
EQ-If I am made of cells, EQ-If I am made of cells, what what makes up a cell?makes up a cell?
Nutrient: carbohydrates
Source: potatoes, pasta, rice, bread, fruits & vegetables
Why its needed: energy for cell, to make cell parts
Nutrient: lipids
Source: fats in butter, oils, nuts Why its needed: stored energy for
the cell to use later, to make cell parts