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APPLIES TO:
ORACLE DATABASE UPGRADE
SUMMARY
This article explains how to upgrade the Oracle Database from 10.2.0.4 to 11.2.0.2
AUTHOR:
K.VENKATA RAMU.
COMPANY:
WILLSYS INFOSYSTEMS Pvt. Ltd.,
CREATED ON:
17th Feb 2015.
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Upgrade from Oracle 10.2.0.4 to 11.2.0.2:
1. Ensure that Oracle is at least 10.2.0.4/10.2.0.5 version as SAP Does not support other versions 2. Oracle 11.2 is only supported for SAP systems with Extension Kernel or higher 3. The Tools that are used OUI, MOptach(Opatch), SQLPLus and Oracle DBUA 4. Oracle 11.2 is released and certified for SAP products running with SAP basis 640 and above and SAP Kernel release 640_ext2 and above. 5. Read the Document based on Note 169706.1. from Oracle metalink 6. Read and download all the notes along with patches referenced in 1431800 7. BR tools Support the Oracle database 11g R2.Down load the Kernel Executables from market Place(SAPEXE.SAR and SAPEXEDB.SAR)
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8. Enter the following commands:
Echo $ORACLE_BASE
Cd $ORACLE_BASE
touch $ORACLE_BASE/write_test
rm $ORACLE_BASE/write_test
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Create 112_32 folder in “stage and SID” by using mkdir
]# mkdir 112_32
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Give the permissions and owner ships to 112_32
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Go to oracle upgrade folder and copy the 2 SAR files (OR111264.SAR AND OR211264.SAR) in
to /oracle/stage/112_32 by using the command
cp –pr OR111264.SAR OR211264.SAR /oracle/stage/112_32
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Run xhost +
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Go to su – orasid
>cd /oracle/stage/112_32/
>ll
Uncar the files by using the command
>SAPCAR –xvf OR111264.SAR
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>SAPCAR –xvf OR211264.SAR
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After extracting database folder will be created in stage/112_32
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After extracting run the RUNINSTALLER_CHECK to check the runtime variables and software.
Go to the path >cd /oracle/stage/112_32/database/SAP/
>./RUNINSTALLER_CHECK
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Click on Fix & Check Again
Run the script in new terminal
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After run the script click on OK
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Click on Ignore All
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Click on Close button
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Run the ./RUNINSTALLER
>./RUNINSTALLER
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Click on Next
Click on Yes
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Select the language and click on Next
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Click on Next
Specify the installation location and click on Next
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Select the check box Ignore All
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Click on Yes
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Click on Install
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Run the script in new terminal
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After executing the script click on OK
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And then click on Close
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Select the version by using the command select version from v$instance;
SQL> select version from v$instance;
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Before upgrading stop all the services
Login to sapuser (su - sidadm) stop all the services.
]# su – sidadm
>stopsap
Stop the listener and database by loging into oracle user
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]# su – orasid
>sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL>shut immediate
SQL>exit
>lsnrctl stop
Copy the listener.ora and sqlnet.ora from 102_32 to112_32
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]# cd /oracle/SID/102_32/network/admin/
admin]# cp –pr listener.ora sqlnet.ora /oracle/SID/112_32/network/admin/
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Edit listener.ora
>vi listener.ora
Change 102_32 to 112_32
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Add the line ADR_BASE_LISTENER = /oracle/SID/saptrace at last
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After that save and quit
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Edit the oratab
>vi /etc/oratab
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Remove # at $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N/Y>:
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Add one line SID:/oracle/SID/102_32:N aftert $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N/Y>:
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After that save and quit
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Set the environment variables
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Run dbua
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>./dbua
Click on Next
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Click Next
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Click on Yes
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Provide the passwords
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Click on Yes
Click on Finish
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Click on OK
Click on OK
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Go to /oracle/SID and run .dbenv_hostname.csh to change 102_32 to 112_32
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>cd /oracle/SID
>vi .dbenv_hostname.csh
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Execute :%s/102_32/112_32/g to change 102_32 to 112_32
And then save
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Execute ln –s libnnz11.so libnnz10.so to create symbolic link
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After that open the new terminal and then start the listener
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And then login in to the sql check the version
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After that go to the path /oracle/SID/112_32/dbs/ edit the file initSID.ora
At last add 2 lines OS_authent_prefix = OPS$ and remote_os_authent = true
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Move spfileSID.ora to spfileSID.ora_old by using the command mv spfileSID.ora
spfileSID.ora_old
> mv spfileSID.ora spfileSID.ora_old
Select the status of database by loging in to the SQL
Shut down the database by using the command shut immediate
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After shut down the database create spfile by using the command
SQL>create spfile from pfile
After that start the data base by using the command startup
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Check the version by using the command
SQL>select version from v$instance;
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After that start the sap
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We can also check the version by login in to the gui
Go to system-����status
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After upgrading brtools will not be work
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To work brtools go to /oracle/SID/102_32/dbs copy the initSID.sap and paste in to
/oracle/SID/112_32/dbs
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Related Content:
http://service.sap.com
http://support.sap.com
www.help.sap.com
www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/index.
Disclaimer and Liability Notice:
WILLSYS will not be held liable for any damages caused by using or misusing the
information, code or methods suggested in this document, and anyone using these methods
does so at his/her own risk.
WILLSYS offers no guarantees and assumes no responsibility or liability of any type
with respect to the content of this technical article or code sample, including any liability
resulting from incompatibility between the content within this document and the materials
and services offered by WILLSYS. You agree that you will not hold, or seek to hold,
WILLSYS responsible or liable with respect to the content of this document.