Operating press
Adjusting the press
Ink feed:
- total
- CD
Fountain solution feed:
- total
Press speed, web tension
Colour register
- manually
- automatically
Folder adjustments
Adjusting the press
Ink and water feed
adjustment at low speed to
minimize waste
Ink feed is adjusted
according to
• constant print
density
• pressman’s eye
• proof accepted by
client
MD
32 mm
Adjusting press
Water feed is adjusted
according to
• minimum water feed (just above toning level)
• by pressman’s experience with the paper
• but also very often according to the previously printed paper
Make-ready waste usually ~
500 - 5000 copies
MD
Makeready - running
Running the press
• pressman adjustes ink and water feed during the run
• samples are taken for the customer between agreed
number of copies
• blankets are washed after certain amount of copies
• depending on the printer’s tolerance
• depending on the paper used
• typically
• 30 000 - 300 000 copies (heatset)
• few thousand (sheet-fed)
Paper waste in printing
Heatset
• White paper waste
• Slab waste (0.2-0.5 %)
• Core waste
• Make ready on press (-5000 cps)
• Running waste
• Web breaks (0.5-5% from the reel used)
• Blanket washing (30 000 – 300 000 cps)
• Bindery waste
� Total paper waste ~10-20%
Sheetfed
• Much less than in heatset