“One of the many things I learned as president was the centrality of water in the social, political and economic affairs of the country, the continent.

“One of the many things I learned as president was the centrality of water in the social, political and economic affairs of the country, the continent and the world.”

-Nelson Mandela, World Summit on Sustainable Development, 2002

The CENTRALITY Of WaterThe CENTRALITY Of Water

USA

Japan

Germany

China

UK

France

Italy

Canada

Spain

S Korea

Brazil

India

USA

China

India

Japan

Brazil

Russia

UK

Germany

France

Italy

12457

2829

2829

2225

2213

2132

1720

1122

1119

804

787

759

44000

35165

27803

6673

6074

5870

3782

3603

3148

2061

INDIA: Racing Towards #3 EconomyINDIA: Racing Towards #3 Economy

Real GDP 2006 $bn Estimated Real GDP 2050 $bn

Source: Dreaming with BRICs: The path to 2050; Goldman Sachs

2309

1991

1902

2001

1465

2025

1235

2050

Source : Water resources of India, Rakesh Kumar, R. D. Singh, K. D. Sharma, National Institute of Hydrology, India

Per

cap

ita s

urf

ace w

ate

r availab

ilit

y

In cu meters<1700 - Water Stressed

<1000 - Water Scarce

Less Water for Every IndividualLess Water for Every Individual

Conserve

Generate

Regulate

Communicate

Go Forward: Four PillarsGo Forward: Four Pillars

ConserveConserve GenerateGenerate RegulateRegulate CommunicateCommunicate

More crops with fewer drops

Adopt water efficient

technologies

Reuse grey water

Develop storage & irrigation

infrastructure

Correct pricing to address

misuse

Incentivise efficient use of

water

Reward recharge of

water

Reduce virtual water loss

Water pledge

Burning Platform

Best Practices

Go Forward: Four PillarsGo Forward: Four Pillars

CII Water Council MandateCII Water Council Mandate

Build Awareness

• Burning Platform• Criticality of water conservation

Promote Reform

• Catalyst for implementing best practices• Partner in efficiency, technology, infrastructure

Facilitate Policy

• Partner with government in recommending policy• Address barriers

CII – Triveni Water Institute

The first of its kind in the world (Government, Industry, Civil Society coming together)

Focus areasFocus areas

Water and Waste Water Water and Waste Water

Management Management

– MunicipalMunicipal

– Domestic Domestic

– IndustrialIndustrial

– AgricultureAgriculture

Water and Waste Water Water and Waste Water

Management Management

– MunicipalMunicipal

– Domestic Domestic

– IndustrialIndustrial

– AgricultureAgriculture

Approach to Water ManagementApproach to Water Management

Advisory servicesAdvisory services Water audits & TrainingWater audits & Training

– 50 audits till date50 audits till date– 25 Training program on industrial 25 Training program on industrial

conservation and managementconservation and management In-houseIn-house ExternalExternal

Water audits & TrainingWater audits & Training– 50 audits till date50 audits till date– 25 Training program on industrial 25 Training program on industrial

conservation and managementconservation and management In-houseIn-house ExternalExternal

Annual Water Savings

(m3/year)

Equivalent Annual Cost Savings

(Rs Lakhs/year)

Identified 20 million 1500.00

Achieved*

(till date)4.0 million 150.00

* Balance under implementation

National Water AwardsNational Water Awards National Awards for excellence in National Awards for excellence in

Water management – Nov 24 & Water management – Nov 24 &

25, 2011 - Delhi25, 2011 - Delhi

Eighth editionEighth edition

Awards categoryAwards category

– Within the fenceWithin the fence

– Beyond the fenceBeyond the fence

– Innovative Water saving Innovative Water saving

productproduct

– Rain water harvesting award Rain water harvesting award

National Awards for excellence in National Awards for excellence in

Water management – Nov 24 & Water management – Nov 24 &

25, 2011 - Delhi25, 2011 - Delhi

Eighth editionEighth edition

Awards categoryAwards category

– Within the fenceWithin the fence

– Beyond the fenceBeyond the fence

– Innovative Water saving Innovative Water saving

productproduct

– Rain water harvesting award Rain water harvesting award

JnNRUM ProgrammeJnNRUM Programme

Historically Unique in Modern HistoryHistorically Unique in Modern History

Investment needed in 2012-2031 Investment needed in 2012-2031

Rs 7,54,627 Crores- Capital Rs 7,54,627 Crores- Capital

Rs 8,17,671 Crores –O & MRs 8,17,671 Crores –O & M

Water supply,sewerage & storm waterWater supply,sewerage & storm water

41 % of all capital & 41 % for O & M41 % of all capital & 41 % for O & M

Historically Unique in Modern HistoryHistorically Unique in Modern History

Investment needed in 2012-2031 Investment needed in 2012-2031

Rs 7,54,627 Crores- Capital Rs 7,54,627 Crores- Capital

Rs 8,17,671 Crores –O & MRs 8,17,671 Crores –O & M

Water supply,sewerage & storm waterWater supply,sewerage & storm water

41 % of all capital & 41 % for O & M41 % of all capital & 41 % for O & M

The Indian Urban Constituency in our Democracy The Indian Urban Constituency in our Democracy

* 12 Mega Cities, 80 Tier I Towns, 3500 * 12 Mega Cities, 80 Tier I Towns, 3500 Urban entitiesUrban entities

* All State Capitals- Centres of * All State Capitals- Centres of GovernanceGovernance

*40 % of India will be in urban areas by *40 % of India will be in urban areas by 20502050

* 60 % of Indian Youth in urban areas* 60 % of Indian Youth in urban areas

* Educated & Politically conscious * Educated & Politically conscious Middle Class Vote Bank.Middle Class Vote Bank.

* Rise in Incomes & Aspirations * Rise in Incomes & Aspirations

* 12 Mega Cities, 80 Tier I Towns, 3500 * 12 Mega Cities, 80 Tier I Towns, 3500 Urban entitiesUrban entities

* All State Capitals- Centres of * All State Capitals- Centres of GovernanceGovernance

*40 % of India will be in urban areas by *40 % of India will be in urban areas by 20502050

* 60 % of Indian Youth in urban areas* 60 % of Indian Youth in urban areas

* Educated & Politically conscious * Educated & Politically conscious Middle Class Vote Bank.Middle Class Vote Bank.

* Rise in Incomes & Aspirations * Rise in Incomes & Aspirations

State Govts & Urban Local Bodies State Govts & Urban Local Bodies

*Water – Local Issue*Water – Local Issue

*Resources with State Government Vs *Resources with State Government Vs Water Governance with ULBsWater Governance with ULBs

*Financial Resources/Risks vis-à-vis*Financial Resources/Risks vis-à-vis

JNNURM’s Catalytic RoleJNNURM’s Catalytic Role

*Lack of Clarity & Priorities at ULB *Lack of Clarity & Priorities at ULB levellevel

* Political Conflicts/Party Politics* Political Conflicts/Party Politics

*Water – Local Issue*Water – Local Issue

*Resources with State Government Vs *Resources with State Government Vs Water Governance with ULBsWater Governance with ULBs

*Financial Resources/Risks vis-à-vis*Financial Resources/Risks vis-à-vis

JNNURM’s Catalytic RoleJNNURM’s Catalytic Role

*Lack of Clarity & Priorities at ULB *Lack of Clarity & Priorities at ULB levellevel

* Political Conflicts/Party Politics* Political Conflicts/Party Politics

Focus of JnNRUM in Urban WaterFocus of JnNRUM in Urban Water

Public-PrPublic-Priivate Partnershipvate Partnership

Financial ReformsFinancial Reforms

Services to the poorServices to the poor

Citizen services & Governance reformsCitizen services & Governance reforms

Technical InnovationTechnical Innovation

Urban SanitationUrban Sanitation

Public-PrPublic-Priivate Partnershipvate Partnership

Financial ReformsFinancial Reforms

Services to the poorServices to the poor

Citizen services & Governance reformsCitizen services & Governance reforms

Technical InnovationTechnical Innovation

Urban SanitationUrban Sanitation

Enabling Factors & InsightsEnabling Factors & Insights

*Urban Water Needs Vs *Urban Water Needs Vs AvailabilityAvailability

*Millenium Development Goals *Millenium Development Goals

*225 lpcd to 50 lpcd*225 lpcd to 50 lpcd

* Surveys & audits* Surveys & audits

* Planning and Existing * Planning and Existing InfrastructureInfrastructure

* Detailed Project Reports & * Detailed Project Reports & preparation of project preparation of project documentationdocumentation

*Urban Water Needs Vs *Urban Water Needs Vs AvailabilityAvailability

*Millenium Development Goals *Millenium Development Goals

*225 lpcd to 50 lpcd*225 lpcd to 50 lpcd

* Surveys & audits* Surveys & audits

* Planning and Existing * Planning and Existing InfrastructureInfrastructure

* Detailed Project Reports & * Detailed Project Reports & preparation of project preparation of project documentationdocumentation

Cities on Forward PathCities on Forward Path

JamshedpurJamshedpur

Navi MumbaiNavi Mumbai

HyderabadHyderabad

Pimpri ChinchwadPimpri Chinchwad

ChennaiChennai

BengaluruBengaluru

KolkataKolkata

TiruchirapalliTiruchirapalli

NagpurNagpur

JamshedpurJamshedpur

Navi MumbaiNavi Mumbai

HyderabadHyderabad

Pimpri ChinchwadPimpri Chinchwad

ChennaiChennai

BengaluruBengaluru

KolkataKolkata

TiruchirapalliTiruchirapalli

NagpurNagpur

“There is still enough water for all of us – but only so long as we keep it clean, use it more wisely, and share it fairly.”

Ban Ki-Moon, Secretary-General, UN

Is Water Bankruptcy Inevitable ?Is Water Bankruptcy Inevitable ?

Thank YouRamani IyerThank You

Ramani IyerForbes Marshall Ltd

Member -

National Water Council – Confederation of Indian Industry

Forbes Marshall Ltd

Member - National Water Council –

Confederation of Indian Industry