International Journal of Computer Science and Network (IJCSN) Volume 1, Issue 3, June 2012 www.ijcsn.org ISSN 2277-5420 On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using ARM7 ARM7 ARM7 ARM7 1 Mrs. Rajashri Patil , 2 Prof.Balaji Hogade 1 Electronics Department, Datta Meghe College Of Engg , Airoli , Navi Mumbai , Maharashtra 400708, India 2 Department of Electronics, Terna Engg College, Nerul, Navi Mumbai , Maharashtra , 400708 , India Abstract Care of critically ill patient requires prompt & accurate decisions so that life-protecting & lifesaving therapy can be properly applied. Because of these requirements, ICUs have become widely established in hospitals. Difficulty found in most hospitals is that Expert has to frequently visit the patient & asses his/her condition by measuring different parameters. These systems works when there is any emergency by using different wireless technologies. This paper is mainly based on continuous monitoring aspect of ICU patients. I have designed, developed a reliable, energy efficient patient monitoring system. It is able to send parameters of patient in real time. It enables the doctors to monitor patients parameters (temp, heart beat , ECG) in real time using http protocol The timely manner of conveying real time monitored parameter to doctor is given highest priority. Hence On line Real time Health monitoring is becoming popular for the ICU patients. Keywords: Sensors, ARM7 microprocessor, GSM /GPRS UART modem, HTTP protocol 1. Introduction 1.1. Problem definition: Currently there are number of health monitoring systems available for the ICU patients. All these systems works mainly when there is any emergency occurs. It means information is transmitted to server mainly when there is any abnormality occurs. But main problem with these systems is that it is not capable of transmitting data continuously also range limitations of different wireless technologies used in the systems .So to overcome these limitations of systems I have proposed a new system This system is able to transmit the parameters of patient continuously and over long distance by establishing HTTP Connection via GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) 1.2. Proposed system: Projected system involves different sensors, ARM 7 microprocessor, GSM / GPRS UART modem .The sensors continuously sense the parameters of ICU patient & send to ARM 7 microprocessor. Processor converts these in to digital form and then these parameters are transmitted to server PC by establishing HTTP connection via GPRS (General Packet Radio Service). Fig.1 proposed system Sensor 1 Sensor 2 Sensor 3 ARM 7 - TDMI Processor RS-232 GSM /GPRS TTL UART modem Bed Side PC / Local PC Patient in ICU To Server PC (Expert Doctor) Sensor sense Physiological parameters Sends real time on line data Long Distance
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International Journal of Computer Science and Network (IJCSN) Volume 1, Issue 3, June 2012 www.ijcsn.org ISSN 2277-5420
On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using On Line Real Time Health Monitoring of ICU Patients using ARM7ARM7ARM7ARM7
1 Mrs. Rajashri Patil , 2Prof.Balaji Hogade
1 Electronics Department, Datta Meghe College Of Engg ,
Airoli , Navi Mumbai , Maharashtra 400708, India
2 Department of Electronics, Terna Engg College,
Nerul, Navi Mumbai , Maharashtra , 400708 , India
Abstract Care of critically ill patient requires prompt & accurate
decisions so that life-protecting & lifesaving therapy can be
properly applied. Because of these requirements, ICUs have
become widely established in hospitals. Difficulty found in most
hospitals is that Expert has to frequently visit the patient &
asses his/her condition by measuring different parameters.
These systems works when there is any emergency by using
different wireless technologies. This paper is mainly based on
continuous monitoring aspect of ICU patients.
I have designed, developed a reliable, energy efficient patient
monitoring system. It is able to send parameters of patient in
real time. It enables the doctors to monitor patients parameters
(temp, heart beat , ECG) in real time using http protocol The
timely manner of conveying real time monitored parameter to
doctor is given highest priority. Hence On line Real time Health
monitoring is becoming popular for the ICU patients.
Keywords: Sensors, ARM7 microprocessor, GSM /GPRS
UART modem, HTTP protocol
1. Introduction
1.1. Problem definition:
Currently there are number of health monitoring systems
available for the ICU patients. All these systems works
mainly when there is any emergency occurs. It means
information is transmitted to server mainly when there is
any abnormality occurs. But main problem with these
systems is that it is not capable of transmitting data
continuously also range limitations of different wireless
technologies used in the systems .So to overcome these
limitations of systems I have proposed a new system
This system is able to transmit the parameters of patient
continuously and over long distance by establishing HTTP
Connection via GPRS (General Packet Radio Service)
1.2. Proposed system:
Projected system involves different sensors, ARM 7
Lingwei Zhang, Chun Zhang, Zhihua Wang, Senior Member,
IEEE, and Xinkai Chen
[2]Design and Implementation of Wireless Biomedical Sensor
Networks for ECG Home Health Monitoring ‘08 International
Conference on Electronic Design December 1-3,2008, Penang,
Malaysia Rozeha A. Rashid, Mohd Rozaini Abd Rahim, Mohd
Adib Sarijari, Nurhija Mahalin
[3]2011 International Conference on Information and Network
Technology IACSIT Press, Singapore Remote Patient
Monitoring- An Implementation in ICU Ward Arun E 1+,
Marimuthu V2, Pradeep E3 ,Karthikeyan M4
[4]Wireless Transmission Design for Health Monitoring at
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Wei Chen1, Son Tung Nguyen1,
Roland Coops1 1. Department of Industrial Design,Eindhoven
University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612 AZ, Eindhoven
Netherlands,Sidarto Bambang Oetomo1,2, Loe Feijs1
[5] TRG wireless ECG sensor for mesical Heathcare Application
by Nor Syahidatual nadiah Ismail , Sharifah H.S. Ariffin and
International Journal of Computer Science and Network (IJCSN) Volume 1, Issue 3, June 2012 www.ijcsn.org ISSN 2277-5420
Mohd. Rozaini , Abd Rahim , Norsheila Fisal , Telematic
Research Group Universiti of Technologi Skudai.
[6] Wireless ECG based Bluetooth protocol design and amplifier
by C.Rodriguez , S. Borromeo , R.dela Prieta , J.A. Hernandez ,
N.Mapica
[7]Smart wireless ECG with Bluetooth communication to PDA
by Martin Ekstrom ,Malardalen University
[8]Intelligent Mobile Health Monitoring System,International
journal of control and automation vol 2 No.3 Sept 09 by Md
Faizul Bari ,Rifatshahriyar ,Gourab Kundu , Sheikh Iqbal nd
Md Mostofa Akbar, Balgladesh university of engg and tech.
[9]Remote patient monitoring –An implementation in ICU ward,
2011 Intenational conference on information and network
technology IPCSIT vol 4 Singapour.
[10]Wireless health care monitoring system for home , world
academy of science , engg and tech 2008
[11] SIMCOM 900B hardware design version 1.01 by SIMCom
[12]Preliminary data sheet of LPC2131/2132/2134/2136/2138
by Philips Semiconductors.
[13]http://www.rhydolabz.com
First Author Mrs. Rajashri k Patil completed B.E Electronics from North Maharashtra University in 2003. Currently pursuing M.E. EXTC from Terna Engineering College Nerul , Navi Mumbai with Ist Rank in college .Also having 5 years of teaching experience. Worked at I.E.T.E. (Baroda center) and also at Parul Institute of eng and Technology Baroda (Guj) and currently working with Datta Meghe College of engg and technology, Airoli navi Mumbai. Also published and presented papers in no. of conferences, includes national and international. Also delivered Expert Lectures on “8085 Microprocessor and Architecture”.
Second Author Prof.Balaji G...Hogade is having 21 years of teaching experience .He is a Research Scholar for SVKMs , NMIMS , MPSTME.Pursuing his Ph.D. in Smart Antenna from NMIMS, Mumbai. He has completed his M.E. (Power Electronics) from Mumbai University in 1999. Also published and presented more then 25 papers in National, International conferences and journals. Also worked as HOD of EXTC department, Dean of Academics. He is an approved Teacher, Guide in EXTC, Electronics engineering since 2005. Prof.B.G.Hogade wais UOM Member, BOS (Electronics engg.), UOM Chairman from 2009-11, BOS, PPT. Prof.Balaji G...Hogade member of LIC committee in 2006,2007,2008,2010. Also worked as Cap co-coordinator UOM for 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011.He is also panel member of USSC expert, Electronics and EXTC, LIMSTE. Currently working as an Associate Professor in Terna Engg College, Navi Mumbai.