Top Banner
Answers for industry. Oil & Gas Staying ahead in a fast changing world Sensor Systems and Communication
32

Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

Apr 25, 2018

Download

Documents

LêKhánh
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

���

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�IBilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Answers for industry.

Oil & Gas

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�IIBilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Staying ahead in a fast changing world

Sensor Systems and Communication

Page 2: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�2Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�3Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

■ Yourchallengeisourpassion 03■ Stayingaheadinafast-changingworld 04■ Solutionsacrosstheoil&gassupplychain 06

■ Upstream �gas�treatment,�desanding,�dehydration

�� ■ Midstream 08�

LNG�� ■ Downstream 10�

GTL■ Applications

Level 12

Flow 14 Temperature, 16

Pressure 18 and Valvepositioning 19

Analytics 20■ Ourprocessinstrumentation 24

andanalyticsproductrange■ Industrialcommunication 28■ Integratedsolutions 30■ Servicesandsupport 31

Contents

02

Page 3: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�2Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�3Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

L N G

L N G

UPSTREAM MIDSTREAM

MIDSTREAM

DOWNSTREAM

Theenergyworldisundergoingprofoundchange.Soaringoil&gasprices,explod-

ingenergydemandinthefastgrowtheconomies,politicalinstabilitiesinkey

productionregions,anxietiesconcerningsecurityofsupply.Thesearejustsome

ofthefactorsshapingtheindustry.Theseforcesareintensifyingtheambitionof

theindustrytodevelopnewoil&gasfields,modernizeexistinginfrastructureand

improveefficiency.Andallofthesefactorshaveademandingimpactonwhatthe

industryrequestsfromitssuppliers.

The�investment�and�development�challenge�for�oil�&�gas�companies�is�immense.�Both�for�new�assets�and�existing�plants,�getting�control�and�measurement�right�at�the�heart�of�oil�&�gas�operations�are�key�to�unlocking�value,�enhancing�reliability,�and�boosting�profitability.�Whether�it�is�the�technology�to�break�through�bottlenecks,�improve�quality�or�to�provide�early�warning�of�failure,�Siemens�has�the�knowledge�of�industry�processes,�applications�and�adequate�products�to�keep�customers�on�the�success�curve.�

Siemensquality:■� �High�degree�of�productsafety�–�through�maximum�process�transparency■� �Optimal�resourceefficiency�–�through�innovative�platform�concepts■� �Increased�productivity�–�with�optimal�solutions�for�the�operating�phase■� �Greater�availability�–�through�innovative�service�and�support�concepts■� �High�long-term�investmentsecurity�–�through�continuous�innovation�and�maximum�

compatibility

Siemensresults:■� ��Fast�commissioning,�short�ramp-up�times■� ��Low�total�cost-of-ownership

Yourchallengeisourpassion

03

Page 4: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�4Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�5Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Stayingahead…

Globaltrendsinthedemandandsupplyofenergy

andpetrochemicalsrequiretheconstantimprove-

mentoftechnologiesandservices.Companiesare

turningtonew,moremarginalsourcesastradi-

tionalsupplysourcesbecomeexhausted.Thisis

takingexplorationandproductiontoever-more

remotelocationswithevenharsherenvironmental

conditions.Newtechnologiesneedtobeleveraged

tokeeppaceandtomaintainprofitability.

04

Teaming�up�with�Siemens�means�that�you�are�teaming�up�with�one�of�the�technology�leaders�in�the�sector,�help-ing�you�keep�track�with�the�best�technological�solutions.

Known�to�the�world�as�a�global�powerhouse�in�electrical�engineering�and�electronics,�decades�of�strategic�acquisi-tion�and�successful�integration�have�enabled�Siemens�to�deliver�unparalleled�offerings�for�the�oil�&�gas�industry�worldwide.

Innovative�design,�excellence�in�engineering�and�maxi-mum�lifetime�value�are�denominators�common�to�all�components,�products,�systems�and�services�of�the��Siemens�oil�&�gas�portfolio.�Connecting�our�competence�and�strengths,�we�can�together�achieve�the�winning��performance�to�get�ahead�–�and�stay�there.

■� ��Fast�return�on�investment■� ��Reduced�operating�costs■� ��Increased�productivity■� ��Unmatched�reliability�■� ��Reduced�efforts■� ��Improved�safety■� ��Lowered�energy�consumption�without��

compromising�quality

Page 5: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�4Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�5Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Level

Flow

Pressure

Temperature

Weighing

Process�protection

Gas�analytics

Continuous�Gas�Analyzer�(in-situ)

Valve�positioning

Continuous�Gas�Analytics�

(CGA)

Gas�Chromatography�

(GC)

05

…inafast-changingworld

Oil&gasaretheheartoftheworld’senergysupply.

Butresourcesarefiniteandthedynamicsofthe

energyworldarechangingfast.Environmental

concerns,changingsupplypatternsandgeopoliti-

calforcesareshapinganewenergyworld.Compa-

niesneedtoplanforamarketwherebiofuelsand

alternativeenergysourcesarepartoftheenergy

mixalongsidefossilfuels.Thepressuretomaxi-

mizeenergyefficiencyisgreaterthaneverbefore.

Onethingissure:oil&gascompaniesneedto

maximizetheirassetsandbecertainthattheyare

leveragingcompleteefficiencyfromtheiropera-

tionsandinfrastructure.

Accurate�and�efficient�measurement�and�separation�is�key�to�many�processes�in�the�oil�&�gas�industry.�Siemens�is�continually�investing�in�new�business�opportunities�with�a�strong�program�to�research�and�develop�innova-tive�solutions�for�the�complex�measurement�tasks�in�the�changing�environment�of�the�oil�&�gas�industries.�Solutions�for�first�stage�separation,�metering�of�various�streams�and�most�advanced�level�interface�measurement�at�lower�energy�consumption�are�just�some�examples�of�our�unmatched�innovative�measurement�technologies.�On�the�following�pages,�we�highlight�our�range�of�solu-tions�for�different�parts�of�the�industry�exploration,�pro-duction�and�delivery�chain.

Page 6: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�6Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�7Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Solutionsacrosstheoil&gassupplychain–

Upstream

Siemenshasaprovenreputationforreliablydeliveringtheadvancedsolutions

thatmaketoday’soil&gasinstallationsperformwell.Ourproductsandsolutions

arefoundalongtheentirevaluechain,fromoffshoreoronshoreproduction,in

pipelinenetworks,aswellasonLNGcarriersdowntorefineriesandpetrochemical

plants.Theymonitorgasorcrude,controltransportationnetworks,allowforthe

safeoperationofLNGprocessesandhelpoptimizetheefficiencyofarefinery.

Remote�operations,�adverse�environmental�conditions,�extreme�climates,�limited�space.�These�are�but�a�few�of�the�demanding�challenges�that�typify�oil�&�gas�exploration�and�production�(E&P)�around�the�globe.�They�demand�product�requirements�that�include�extreme�ruggedness,�maxi-mum�availability�and�compact,�modular�designs�–�all�key�features�of�Siemens’�upstream�solutions.

Our�experience�spans�from�the�application�of�robust�level�measurement�devices�–�such�as�on�mechanical�separation�drums�separating�solid�from�crude�–�extending�to�the�control�of�complex�gas�treatment�processes�using�various�technologies�suited�for�measuring�an�array�of�different�appropriate�parameters.

Siemensinaction:desanding,dehydrationandgastreatment�Desanding.�Oil�from�a�well�contains�solid�materials�in�the�form�of�sand.�These�solids�need�to�be�removed�before�further�processing�of�the�oil.�Typically�a�slurry�tank�is�used.�In�case�the�sand�level�in�the�slurry�tank�exceeds�a�predefined�level,�the�sand�is�discharged.�Upper�and�lower�sand�levels�are�controlled�by�Siemens�capacitive�digital�level�switches.

Dehydration.�The�glycol�dehydration�processes�remove�water�vapor�from�natural�gas.��Removing�water�vapor�prevents�hydrate�formation�and�corrosion.�

Wet�gas�enters�a�dehydration�tower�at�the�bottom.�Dry�glycol�flows�down�the�tower�from�the�top.�The�glycol�absorbs�water�from�the�gas.�The�water-rich�glycol�progresses�to�a�regeneration�system�where�it�is�heated�to�+200�°C.�Water�escapes�as�steam�and�the�purified�glycol�returns�to�the�tower�where�it�contacts�wet�gas�again.�Siemens’�level�and�temperature�controls�play�a�vital�role�in�the�continuous�operation�of�the�dehydration�and�regeneration�system.�

Gas�treatment.�The�gas�treatment�process�shown�here�has�a�gas�and�a�liquid�train.�The�gas�train�consists�of�the�process�steps�of�liquids�separation,�gas�dehydration,�NGL�(Natural�Gas�Liquid)�recovery�and�re-heating�of�the�outlet�(“sales”)�gas.�The�liquid�trains�comprise�the�following�operations:�liquid�dehydration,�de-ethanization�and�associated�off-gas�compression.

06

Level

Flow

Pressure

Temperature

Weighing

Process�protection

Gas�analytics

In-situ�

Valve�positioning

Continuous�Gas��

Analytics�(CGA)

Gas�Chromatography�

(GC)

Page 7: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�6Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�7Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Gasout

Gas out to distribution

Raw Gasin

From well

Gas to be treated

Stripping Gas

Vapour

Condensate

Water/Glycol + Condensate

Dry Natural Gas

ToSeparator

SandDischarge

Sand

Desander

Gas Liquid Separator

Feed Gas heater

Inlet Scrubber

Cold Separator

Dehydration

Recompressor KO Drum

Gas/Gas HeatExchanger

Dehydration

Turbo-Expander

Recom-pressor

De-Ethanizer Reheater

De-Ethanizer Column

Gas LiquidSeparator

NGL Cooler NGL Pump

Off Gas Scrubber

Off Gas Compressor

NGL out

Gas Reheater

Gas

Condensate

Heating Medium

NGL

HM

HM

HM

DESANDER DETAIL

DEHYDRATION DETAIL

07

Gastreatmentprocess

Page 8: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�8Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�9Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

L N G

L N G

Storage Tanks and Loading Pumps

Transfer Pump

Tank Vapor Blower

Ship Vapor Blower

Vapors from Shipwhen Loading

To Ship LoadingFacilities

LNGstorage Export terminal

Fromgas field

NG pretreatment

NGLremoval

Inlet Scrubber

Inlet Meter

Amine Treater Propane Chiller

Scrubber Dehydrator Carbon Filter

Dry Gas Filter

Liquefaction,liquid

Liquefaction,gaseous

Air Fin Heat Exchanger

Gas Turbine Methane Compressor

Gas Turbine EthyleneCompressor

Gas Turbine PropaneCompressor

Air Fin Heat Exchanger

Air Fin HeatExchanger

Propane Surge

Heat Exchangers, Flash Tanksand Pressure Letdown Valves

Heat Exchangers

Heat Exchangers

Ethylene Surge

LNG

LNG CASCADE PROCESS REGASIFICATION & CUSTOM

Flare Stack

LNG tanker

Jetty-Out Drum

Knock-Out Drum

Desuperheater

Boil-Off Gas Compressors

Vapor Return Arm and Line

LNG Unloading Arms and Lines

Import terminal

LNG HP Pumps Low Stage

LNG HP Pumps High Stage

LNG storage

LNG regasification LNG regasification

CondenserLNG Storage Tank 1 LNG Storage Tank 2

Seawater Intake

Metering StationFuel Gas Preparation

To Gas PipelineFuel Gas Truck Loading

Vaporizer

Odorant Facility

Midstream

Majornewinfrastructure.Milesofpipelines.Vasttank

farms.Gascaverns.Transportingcrudeoil&naturalgas

forfurtherprocessinghasalwaysbeenahugeunder-

takingbutisnowundergoingmassivedevelopmentin

responsetothechangingupstreamE&Penvironment.

Aswellaspipelineandstorageinfrastructure,moreand

moreinvestmentisbeingputintomarinetransportation

andseaportfacilities,suchasverylargecrudecarriers

(VLCCs),oiltankers,shuttletankers,LNGtankers,LPG

tankersandre-gasificationvessels.

Siemensinaction:LNGcascadeprocess�Liquefied�natural�gas�(LNG)�represents�one�of�the�fastest�growing�sectors�of�the�energy�market.�It�is�expected�to�almost�double�in�size�between�2005�and�2010,�delivering�around�40�%�of�global�gas�supply�growth�in�just�five�years*.�Rising�oil�&�gas�prices�have�made�LNG�a�cost-effective�way�to�monetize�gas�assets�that�would�otherwise�remain�unexploited.

Siemens�is�involved�right�along�the�LNG�chain.�The�diagram�shows�an�LNG�plant�at�the�export�point�of�the�chain.�Efficient�and�continuous�operation�of�an�LNG�plant�needs�reliable�instrumentation�covering�a�range�of�vital�flow,�tempera-ture,�pressure�and�other�measurements,�as�provided�by�the�SITRANS�family�from�Siemens.

*Source:�International�Energy�Agency,�Natural�Gas�Review�2006

08

Midstreamprocess

Level

Flow

Pressure

Temperature

Weighing

Process�protection

Gas�analytics

In-situ

Valve�positioning

Continuous�Gas��

Analytics�(CGA)

Gas�Chromatography�

(GC)

Page 9: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�8Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�9Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

L N G

L N G

Storage Tanks and Loading Pumps

Transfer Pump

Tank Vapor Blower

Ship Vapor Blower

Vapors from Shipwhen Loading

To Ship LoadingFacilities

LNGstorage Export terminal

Fromgas field

NG pretreatment

NGLremoval

Inlet Scrubber

Inlet Meter

Amine Treater Propane Chiller

Scrubber Dehydrator Carbon Filter

Dry Gas Filter

Liquefaction,liquid

Liquefaction,gaseous

Air Fin Heat Exchanger

Gas Turbine Methane Compressor

Gas Turbine EthyleneCompressor

Gas Turbine PropaneCompressor

Air Fin Heat Exchanger

Air Fin HeatExchanger

Propane Surge

Heat Exchangers, Flash Tanksand Pressure Letdown Valves

Heat Exchangers

Heat Exchangers

Ethylene Surge

LNG

LNG CASCADE PROCESS REGASIFICATION & CUSTOM

Flare Stack

LNG tanker

Jetty-Out Drum

Knock-Out Drum

Desuperheater

Boil-Off Gas Compressors

Vapor Return Arm and Line

LNG Unloading Arms and Lines

Import terminal

LNG HP Pumps Low Stage

LNG HP Pumps High Stage

LNG storage

LNG regasification LNG regasification

CondenserLNG Storage Tank 1 LNG Storage Tank 2

Seawater Intake

Metering StationFuel Gas Preparation

To Gas PipelineFuel Gas Truck Loading

Vaporizer

Odorant Facility

09

Midstreamprocess

Page 10: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�10Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�11Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Economiesofscale.Productivitygains.Productionintegrity.Thetripleambitionto

deliverscale,efficiencyandsafetyisofparamountimportance.Whetheritiscrude

processing,refiningoperations,gastoliquids(GTL)orpetrochemicals,thesheer

scaleandvarietyofappliedtechnologiesneededinthedownstreamsectorspresent

companieswithmajorchallengesandopportunities.

Siemensinaction:GTLprocessGas�to�liquids�(GTL)�offer�a�potentially�high-value�route�to�bring�gas�to�market.�GTL�converts�natural�gas�into�liquid�fuels�such�as�naphtha,�kerosene�and�diesel�that�is�virtually�free�of��sulfur�and�aromatics.�The�lower�environmental�impact,�both�in�production�and�end�use,�makes�GTL�products�and�investment�attractive.�

The�GTL�process�chain�consists�of�a�number�of�fundamental�processing�steps�to�achieve�the�final�goal�of�producing�high-quality�synthetic�liquid�hydrocarbons.�

■ Air�separation■ Syn�gas■ Gas�treatment■ Reformer■ Fischer-Tropsch■ Hydrocarbon/Water�separator■ Hydrocracker

The�Fischer-Tropsch�(FT)�reaction�is�at�the�heart�of�the�process�chain.�The�various�process�steps�require�a�constant�monitoring�and�control�that�Siemens�can�deliver.�Process�analyzers�play�a�vital�role.�Hundreds�of�process�analyzers,�most�of�them�process�gas�chromatographs,�are�in�use�in�a�typical�GTL�plant.

Solutionsacrosstheoil&gassector

Downstream

10

Level

Flow

Pressure

Temperature

Weighing

Process�protection

Gas�analytics

In-situ

Valve�positioning

Continuous�Gas��

Analytics�(CGA)

Gas�Chromatography�

(GC)

Page 11: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�10Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�11Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Syngas

Recycle

FT Tail Gas

NG Saturation

NG Hydrogeneration

NG Desulphurization

Dehydration

Mercaptan removal

NGL extraction/LPG

Propane, Butane

Fuel gas

Flue gas

Stream

NG Reforming

Catalyst filled tubes

Syngas

Heat exchange

Slurry incineration

Syngas conditioning

Natural gas

Fired heater

Flue gas

NG pre-treatment

Natural Gas

FT Reactor

FT Liquids

FT Water Wax

Hydrocracking

Recycle

Hydrogeneration

Off Gas

Product 5

Product 4

Product 3

Product 2

Product 1

Fractionation

only analytical measuring points

only analytical measuring points

11

GTLprocess

Page 12: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�12Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�13Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Levelapplications

Siemensdevelopedthesignalprocessingtechno-

logyforlevelinstrumentsbasedonitsexperience

ofoveramillioninstrumentsinindustrialapplica-

tions.Thismakesourinstrumentsexceptionally

intelligentandreliable.

Each�technology�line�sets�the�standard�for�processing�raw�data�into�accurate�and�reliable�level�readings.�They�are�characterized�by�their�innovative�and�advanced�approach.�You�can�rely�on�our�instruments�for�high�performance;�they�provide�cost-effective�measurement�of�continuous�level,�point�level�and�interface�in�a�wide�range�of�applications�in�the�petrochemical�and�oil�&�gas�industries.�That’s�why�customers�choose�Siemens�level�instruments�in�industrial�process�applications�worldwide.

The�Siemens�product�portfolio�offers�a�number�of�level�technologies.�Factors�such�as�required�accuracy,�process�conditions�and�geometry�of�the�tank�deter-mine�the�best�technology�and�instrument�choice�for�an�application.�The�following�pages�show�examples�of�level�applications�in�the�oil�&�gas�industry.

High-pressurecoalescersEvery�offshore�platform�has�a�gas�separator�and�high-pres-sure�coalescer.�In�the�process�vessels,�pressure�can�reach��200�to�250�bar�(2900�to�3625�psi)and�temperatures�may�be�as�high�as�+60�to�+70�°C�(+140�to�+158�°F).�Raw�gas�enters�the�gas�separator,�which�operates�like�a�hydro-cyclone�to�spin�out�natural�gas�from�the�mixture�of�water�and�conden-sate�(low�fraction�oil).�The�remaining�mixture�runs�through�the�coalescer,�which�separates�the�water�from�the�conden-sate.�The�water�is�drained�away�for�treatment�and�disposal,�while�the�condensate�is�distributed�to�the�glycol�regenera-tor.�In�the�coalescer,�accurate�interface�measurement�of�the�water�and�condensate�is�essential.�The�SITRANS�LC�500�pro-vides�the�ideal�solution.

12

Oilandwaterinterfacemeasurementinadesalter�Again,�SITRANS�LC�500�measures�the�interface�between�oil�and�water.�Its�active-shield�technology,�which�buffers�inter-ference�from�the�high�voltage�electrical�grid,�is�in�the�upper�section�on�the�vessel.�

SITRANSLC500capacitivelevelmeasurement■� �Inverse�frequency�technology�and�a�patented�active�

shield�technology�is�used�to�measure�the�interface�between�oil�&�water�or�condensate�and�glycol

■� �The�active-shield�helps�prevent�interference�from�the�high�voltage�in�the�vessel

■� ��Designed�for�extreme�conditions�characteristic�of�high-pressure�coalescers,�fractional�distillation�columns,�cata-lytic�crackers,�glycol�regenerators,�heater�treaters,�gas�and�oil�tankers,�FPSO�ships�and�LNG�processing�plants

■� ��Unlike�TDR-based�transmitters,�the�SITRANS�LC�500�is�not�affected�by�the�dielectric�of�the�top�layer,�reliably�detecting�the�level�interface.

Page 13: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�12Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�13Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

13

Level

LNGandLPGcoalescersThe�gas�is�liquefied�in�coalescers�by�conditions�of�high�pres-sure�and�extreme�low�temperatures.�SITRANS�LC�500�or�SITRANS�LG�200�measures�the�interface�between�water�and�LPG�or�LNG.�It�tells�the�control�system�to�open�a�valve�and�drain�water�as�needed.�The�point�level�switch�Pointek�CLS�500�provides�high-level�detection�of�the�liquefied�gas.�There�are�two�instruments�in�each�vessel,�one�for�measurement�and�a�redundant�unit�connected�to�the�back-up�safety�system.�

ProducedwaterThe�production�process�extracts�natural�gas�or�oil�from�deep�beneath�the�earth’s�surface,�removes�the�produced�water�and�other�liquids�through�separation�phases,�and�transfers�the�gas�into�the�pipeline.�“Produced�water,”�containing�vari-ous�waste�hydrocarbons,�is�collected�in�tanks�and�transferred�by�trucks�or�pipelines�to�a�disposal�site�where�it�is�re-injected�into�the�ground.�Reliable�continuous�level�measurement�of�the�tanks�with�SITRANS�Probe�LR,�LR�200�or�LR�250�dramati-cally�reduces�the�risk�of�an�over-flow�without�having�to�shut�down�production.�Choose�the�SITRANS�LC�500�capacitance�transmitter�in�applications�with�high�pressures.�RTU�(SCADA)�transmits�equipment�status,�flow�rates,�flow�totals,�and�water�to�the�central�office�for�truck�dispatching.

StoragetanksandtankmanagementFrom�upstream�to�downstream�you�see�a�great�variety�of�stor-age�tanks.�Upstream�you�find�tanks�with�crude,�with�oil�sepa-rated�from�the�crude�in�a�treater,�and�waste�salt�water.�Down�stream�you�find�tanks�for�storing�crude,�distillates�using�float-ing�roofs�at�refineries,�and�getting�closer�to�end�users�at�distri-bution�centers,�you�see�the�use�of�tanks�in�smaller�sizes.�In�all�cases,�level�measurement�and�detection�are�crucial�in�effective�stock�management�and�environmental�risk�reduction.

Non-contactlevelmeasurementindrillmudpitsContinuous�level�measurement�with�ultrasonic�or�radar�tech-nology�provides�precise�monitoring�of�this�critical�drilling�variable,�enhancing�both�safety�and�drilling�efficiency.�Use�ultrasonic�technology�for�ranges�of�up�to�10�meters;�SITRANS�Probe�LU�for�one�point,�SITRANS�LU�and�Echomax�transducers�for�multiple�points.�For�ranges�longer�than�10�meters,�radar�is�the�best�option�with�the�SITRANS�Probe�LR.�Pointek�CLS�200�level�switches�are�typically�used�for�a�high-level�alarm.

SITRANSProbeLUultrasoniclevelmeasurement■� ��Provides�precise�monitoring�of�this�critical�drilling��

variable,�enhancing�both�safety�and�drilling�efficiency■� ��Provides�a�durable�alternative�to�mechanical�devices��

that�are�subject�to�wear�and�tear.�Indeed,�it�greatly�reduces�maintenance�and�replacement�costs�asso-�ciated�with�the�traditional�mechanical�level�products

■� ��Because�the�SITRANS�Probe�LU�works�with�any��size�of�vessel,�it�is�easy�to�order�and�reduces��stocking�requirements.

SITRANSLR300radarlevelmeasurement■� ��Available�with�versions�equipped�with�the�most�

advanced�exotic�wetted�parts,�able�to�withstand��aggressive�chemical�attack

■� ��Includes�field-proven�monel-cladded�antenna��configurations�for�level�radar�transmitters

■� ��The�result�is�an�unparalleled�solution�to�control��the�integrity�and�safety�of�the�alkylation�process

SafemeasurementinthehighlytoxicalkylationenvironmentAlkylation�combines�low-molecular�weight�olefins�(primarily�a�mixture�of�propylene�and�butylene)�with�isobutene�in�the�presence�of�a�catalyst,�either�sulfuric�acid�or�hydrofluoric�acid.�The�resulting�product,�alkylate,�has�highly�aggressive�and�abrasive�toxic�characteristics.�Care�needs�to�be�taken�when�it�comes�to�the�choice�of�chemical-compatible�wetted�parts�of�any�device�used�in�this�environment.�SITRANS�LR�level�transmitters�are�available�with�versions�equipped�with�wetted�parts�able�to�withstand�aggressive�chemical�attack.

Page 14: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�14Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�15Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Flowapplications

ThecompleteflowmeterprogramfromSiemens

includesCoriolis,electromagnetic,differential

pressure-based,positivedisplacementandinline,

aswellasclamp-onultrasonicflowmetersfora

varietyofpipesizes–fromverylargetoverysmall

pipediameters.Thisversatilityprovidestheuser

withtheassuranceofreliability,becauseSiemens

hastherightmeasurementmethodforliquid,

steamorgasflowmeasurement.Specialsolutions

–forexampleindeepseaareas,offshoreplat-

forms,pipelines,storagefacilitiesandincustody

transferapplications–canbeofferedaswellasa

numberofmorestandardizedapplications.

WaterinjectionWater�is�injected�back�into�an�oil�reservoir�to�stimulate�oil�production�and�to�increase�the�recovery�factor.�The�right�volume�of�water�is�important�in�order�to�optimize�recovery.�High-pressure�electromagnetic�flow�meters�provide�the�per-fect�fit�because�of�their�high�level�of�accuracy�and�reliability.�

WastewatermonitoringTighter�environmental�regulations�in�many�parts�of�the�world�mean�that�produced�water�discharges�can�no�longer�simply�be�regarded�as�a�waste�stream.�These�water�streams�may�be�more�or�less�“oily”�and�both�quality�and�quantity�need�to�be�monitored.�Again,�electromagnetic�flow�meters�are�ideal.

SITRANSFMelectromagneticflowmeters■� ��Form�the�backbone�of�an�auditable�and�traceable�

reporting�system�of�total�oil�tonnage�discharge�and�water�injection�with�an�accuracy�of�+/–�0.25�%�of�the��volume�flow

■� ��Have�long�been�acknowledged�as�an�industry�standard�measurement�device�for�quantity�where�high�levels�of�accuracy�and�functionality�are�required

14

UndergroundgasstorageandwelltestingBi-directionality�is�a�challenge�for�underground�gas�storage�applications.�Gas�is�compressed�to�a�level�of�2000�to�3000�psi�and�injected�into�salt�caverns�during�low-use�periods,�typically�summer,�and�is�extracted�from�the�caverns�at�600�to�900�psi�to�be�pipelined�to�the�users�in�high�usage�periods,�typically�winter.�

PipelinebatchdetectionMany�pipelines�are�used�in�batch�operations;�they�don’t�only�transport�one�single�medium.�They�are�used�in�batch�opera-tions�for�different�refined�products�such�as�diesel,�kerosine,�super�and�regular�fuels�or�crude�sequentially.�At�the�end�

PipelinetransportationandshipoffloadingTransportation�and�batching�of�multiple�crude�oil�&�finished�products�are�well�proven�applications�for�our�clamp-on�flow�meters.�“Tank�Stripping”�can�cause�non-operation�for�most�meters�due�to�the�harsh�nature�of�a�heavy�water/oil�mix-ture.�Siemens�flow�meters�offer�many�solutions�for�even�the�toughest�applications.

Page 15: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�14Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�15Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

15

Flow

PreciseflowmeasurementonchemicalinjectionskidsFlow�measurement�controls�dosing�of�the�chemicals�on�injection�skids.�Scale�inhibitor,�for�example,�is�a�material�used�as�protection�against�sediment�in�the�drilling�pipes�at�drilling�and�production�installations.�An�extremely�small�dos-

SITRANSFCCoriolisflowmeters■� ��Enable�very�small�and�precise�measurements�to�be�

obtained�because�of�a�pipe�diameter�down�to�only��1.5�mm

■� ��Ensure�multi-parameter�measurement�including�mass�flow�rate,�volumetric�flow�rate,�density,�fraction�flow�and�temperature

■� ��Have�no�moving�parts�which�means�that�operation�is�maintenance-free

SlimlineskidprovidesbigsavingsThe�innovative�ultrasonic�flow�metering�skids�installed�on�offshore�platforms�or�FPSOs�are�at�least�an�order�of�magni-tude�smaller�than�traditional�PD�or�turbine�systems,�both�in�volume�and�wetted�mass.�These�reductions�result�in�signifi-cant�operational�and�capital�savings�for�offshore�platforms�and�tankers.�Both�in�construction,�in�terms�of�pipe�length,�diameter�and�quantity�of�instrumentation,�and�over�a�life-time,�ultrasonic�flow�metering�skids�give�increased�through-put�for�reduced�capital�outlay.�Ultrasonic�fiscal�metering�skids�are�suitable�for�use�in�oil�terminals,�refineries�and�pipe-line�systems�in�general.

SITRANSFUSinlineflowmeters■� ��Used�in�a�skid�to�ensure�that�capital�costs�are�only��

30�to�40�%�of�PD�and�in�turbine�skids�respectively■� ��Can�handle�even�the�heaviest�viscous�liquids■� ��Are�characterized�by�the�absence�of�moving�parts�and��

a�good�noise-signal�ratio�making�it�the�ultimate�alter-native�for�positive�displacement�flow�meters

SitransFUSclamp-onflowmetersforgas■� �Can�be�installed�in�quickly�without�the�need�to�shut�

down�or�purge�the�pipeline■� �Provide�a�high�level�of�accuracy�and�bi-directional�serv-

ice,�which�make�the�meters�an�ideal�solution�for�many�gas�appli�cations,�including�underground�storage�and�well�testing.

■� Have�a�very�wide�turndown�ratio�providing�suberb�� flexibility�in�flow�ranges�and�pipe�sizes■� Provide�batch�(interface)�detection�of�different�products��� in�pipelines■ Detect�leaks

LeakdetectionforpipelinesOil�producers�and�transporters�are�under�intense�pressure�to�reduce�or�eliminate�the�amount�of�petroleum�products�lost�from�pipeline�thievery�and�leaks,�the�latter�caused�accidentally�or�otherwise.�To�detect�such�leakages,�clamp-on�ultrasonic�flow�meters�are�installed�on�the�pipeline.�These�devices�are�extremely�sensitive�at�and�around�zero�flow�and�provide�flow�data�during�both�flow�and�no-flow�conditions.�They�permit�the�system�to�detect�and�integrate�very�small�leaks�and�extractions.

age�as�low�as�700�g/h�is�required�(corresponding�to�a�speed�of�2�mm/s�in�the�pipe).�At�the�same�time,�the�operation�is�made�at�a�pressure�of�up�to�440�bar�(6381�psi).�These�meas-urements�can�only�be�obtained�by�using�Coriolis�flow�meters.

TestseparationTest�separations�are�for�determining�the�oil,�water�and�gas�rates�in�order�to�diagnose�potential�well�problems,�evaluate�the�production�performance�of�individual�wells�and�properly�manage�the�oil�reserves.�The�water�that�comes�from�the�test�separator�has�to�be�measured�accurately�to�ensure�excellent�oil�production�operation�and�performance.�Again,�Coriolis�flow�meters�play�a�vital�role.

of�the�pipe,�the�different�batches�need�to�be�separated�by�switching�a�valve�to�the�respective�storage�vessels.�Batch-tracking�is�performed�by�clamp-on�ultrasonic�flow�sensors.

Page 16: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�16Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�17Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Temperatureapplications

16

Distillingisamethodofseparationofsubstances

basedondifferencesintheirvolatilities.Theliquid

solutionevaporates,suchthatthevaporhasacom-

positiondeterminedbythepropertiesofthesolu-

tion.Withtheprocessfeedhavingadiversecom-

position,liquidoutletsinterspacedthroughoutthe

distillationcolumnallowforwithdrawalofdiffer-

entfractionsorproductshavingdifferentboiling

ranges.Temperaturemeasurementsnaturallyform

theheartofdistillationcontrolprocessesandare

widelyappliedintheoil&gasindustry.Wemeet

yourextensiverequirementswiththeSITRANST

family,ourtemperatureproductportfolio.

SITRANSTproductfamilyThe�SITRANS�T�product�family�offers�a�complete�spectrum�of�temperature�sensors�and�transmitters.�Select�the�product�suit-able�to�your�application,�from�simple�standard�applications�to�intelligent�devices.

EconomicsolutionThe�SITRANS�TH100�is�rigidly�designed�for�economic�use,�such�as�applied�in�the�saving�of�galvanic�insulation,�which�is�not�needed�for�PT100.�Therefore�it�offers�economic�plant�opera-tion�and�reliable�measurements.�It�is�an�ideal�substitute�for�over-aged�analogue�PT100�transmitters.�Setup�is�quick�and�easy�with�the�transmitter-modem�and�SIPROM�T.�

SITRANSTH100,TH200,TH300andTH400connectionheadmountedtransmittersRigidly�designed�offering�economic�plant�operation�and�reliable�measurements�with�a�wide�range�of�usability.

SITRANSTH100temperaturemeasurement■� ���Measures�temperature�with�a�linear�output�signal■� ���High�accuracy�across�entire�ambient�temperature�range■� ���Reduces�electromagnetic�influence�(EMI)■� ���Alarm�signal�for�sensor�break�or�short�circuit�in��

accordance�with�NAMUR�43■� ���Explosion-protected�executions�for�US,�Canada�and�

Europe■� ���Slim�design,�ideal�for�upgrade�of�installed�PT100�probes�

with�a�4�...�20�mA�signal■� ���Rugged�design,�fully�potted�electronics

Page 17: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�16Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�17Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

SITRANSTH300withHART®protocoltemperaturemeasurement■� ���Electromagnetic�compatibility�(EMC)�according�to�

DIN�EN�61326�and�NE21■� ���Galvanic�insulation�for�accuracy�and�safety�in�thermo-

couple�applications■� ���Single�or�dual-point�trim■� ���Custom�characteristic�curve�for�application�of�non-

standard�sensors�■� ���Difference�and�average�measurements■� ���Extensive�diagnosis:�such�as�given�with�drag�indicator�

and�time�meter■� ���Set�of�output�current�for�simulation■� ���Explosion-protected�executions�for�US,�Canada�and�Europe

17

Temperature

TheuniversaltransmitterWith�universal�input.�Unique�user-friendly�details�are�imple-mented:�Without�opening�the�4�...�20�mA�loop,�the�output�current�can�be�read�directly�with�a�multimeter.

SITRANSTH200temperaturemeasurement■� ���Electromagnetic�compatibility�(EMC)�according�to�

DIN�EN�61326�and�NE21�■� ���Saves�expensive�compensation�cables�with�the�internal�

reference�junction�■� ���Galvanic�insulation�for�accuracy�and�safety�in��

thermocouple�applications�■� ���Single�or�dual-point�trim�■� ���Custom�characteristic�curve�for�application�of��

non-standard�sensors�■� ���Difference�and�average�measurements�■� ���Explosion-protected�executions�for�US,�Canada��

and�Europe�■� ���Rugged�design,�fully�potted�electronics

SITRANSTH400withPROFIBUSPAorFOUNDATIONFieldbustemperaturemeasurement■� ���Simulation�mode�■� ���Measuring�value�of�second�sensor�for�redundancy�■� ���Linearization�of�the�sensor�values�■� ���High�accuracy�across�entire�ambient�temperature�range�■� ���Alarm�signal�for�sensor�break�or�short-circuit�■� ���Electromagnetic�compatibility�(EMC)�according�to�

DIN�EN�61326�and�NE21�■� ���Saves�expensive�compensation�cables�with�internal�

reference�junction�■� ���Galvanic�insulation�for�accuracy�and�safety�in�thermo-

couple�applications�■� ���Single�or�dual-point�trim�■� ���Custom�characteristic�curve�for�application�of�non-

standard�sensors�■� ���Difference�and�average�measurements�■� ���Extensive�diagnostics�■� ���Explosion-protection�for�US,�Canada�and�Europe�■� ���Rugged�design,�fully�potted�electronics

SITRANSTF■ IP68�for�rough�conditions■ Supports�outputs�like�HART®,�configurable�4...20�mA�or��� as�universal�field�indicator�for�every�4...20�mA�signal■ Can�be�mounted�directly�on�American-design�sensors■ Wide�range�of�approvals�for�use�in�potentially�explosive��� atmospheres.�“Intrinsically�safe,�non-sparking�and�� �� flameproof”�type�of�protection�for�Europe�and�the�USA.

FieldbusenabledTransmitter�with�universal�input�and�Fieldbus�communication.�Is�available�either�with�PROFIBUS�PA�or�FOUNDATION�Fieldbus�(FF).�The�SITRANS�TH400�is�designed�to�support�all�common�RTD,�thermocouple,�resistance�and�millivolt�sensors.�Due�to�its�small�size,�the�device�allows�flexible�mounting�options,�even�in�a�DIN�Type�B�connection�head.

ForroughenvironmentsSITRANS�TF�is�used�where�other�transmitters�can’t�cope.�The�field�transmitter�is�made�of�rugged�die-cast�aluminum�or�stainless�steel.�It�transforms�signals�from�resistance�thermo-meters,�resistance�transmitters,�thermocouples�and�voltage�transmitters�into�a�standardized�temperature�linear�output�signal.�If�the�transmitter�is�mounted�remotely�from�the�sen-sor,�it�remains�free�of�the�hot�and�vibrating�environment.�The�display�is�accessible�in�nearly�every�location�where�visual�sup-port�is�required.

TheHART®universalThe�transmitter�with�standardized�HART®�interface.�Supports�all�common�sensors�for�temperature,�voltage�and�resistance.�Unique�user-friendly�details�are�implemented:�Without�open-ing�the�4�...�20�mA�loop,�the�output�current�can�be�read�out�directly�with�a�multimeter.�A�red/green�LED�shows�the�techni-cian�the�status�at�a�glance.

Page 18: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�18Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�19Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Pressureapplications

Pressure

18

Pipelineintegrityiscriticalthroughouttheoil&

gassupplychain.Build-upofwax,scaleandfluid

reduceflowefficiencyinthepipeline.Internal

inspectionandcleaningisnecessarybutcandisrupt

operations.Alternativestointernalinspectionare

preferablebothtoreducecostandminimizerisk.

Pressure�head�loss�is�a�key�parameter�for�pipeline�man-agement�and�control.�Unexpected�pressure�increase�may�arise�because�of�pipeline�blockage�or�a�pressure�decrease�may�occur�because�of�losses�via�pipeline�damage.�Pres-sure�transmitters�are�critical�instruments�that�monitor�the�mainline�block�valves�and�provide�important�information�about�pipeline�transportation�performance.

On�a�mobile�gas�production�facility,�controlling�and�observing�the�gas�pressure�is�of�vital�importance.�On�these�modular�gas�production�units,�SITRANS�P�DSIII�pressure�transmitters�are�ideal.�Reliability,�accuracy�and�SIL�classification�ensure�the�highest�level�of�safety�in�gas�production�process�control.�SIPART�PS2�positioners�offer�sophisticated�valve�diagnostics�that�can�help�deliver�advanced�maintenance�regimes.

MorereliabilityA�precision�digital�transmitter�for�pressure,�absolute�pressure,�differential�pressure,�flow�and�level�with�extensive�diagnostics�and�simulation�functions.�It�is�ideal�for�harsh�petrochemical�environmental�conditions�and�for�challenging�applications�such�as�concentrate�hydrogen�measurement�with�gold�mem-brane.�The�unit�delivers�excellent,�TÜV-approved�reliability�through�its�evaluation�abilities.

SITRANSPSeriesDSIIIpressuremeasurement■� ���Extensive�diagnostics�and�simulation�functions■� ���Accuracy�≤�0.075�%�■� ���Long-term�stability�<=�0.25�%�/�60�months�■� ���Wetted�parts�in�stainless�steel�1.4571,�hastelloy,�monel,�

tantal,�gold�■� ���Measuring�range�1�mbar�to�400�bar�(0.0145�to�5801�psi)■� ���Wide�range�of�certification�and�approval,�for�example,�

ATEX�EEx�ia,�EEx�ib,�dust�protection,�FM,�CS■� ���Settings�can�be�made�on-site�with�an�LCD�display�

through�the�HART®�protocol�or�PROFIBUS�PA,�Profile�3.0�or�Fieldbus�Foundation

Page 19: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�18Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�19Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Valve�positioning

Valvepositionerapplications

19

IntelligentpositionerThe�most�frequently�used�intelligent�positioner�for�linear�and�rotary�valves,�double�and�single-acting�actuators.�It�is�the�absolute�number�one�amongst�electro-pneumatic�position�controllers.

Inthehydrocarbonprocessingindustry,controlvalve

performanceexertsakeyinfluenceonefficiencyand

reliability.Sustaininggoodvalveperformancecanbe

achievedthroughpredictivemaintenance.Indeed,

increasingly,thehydrocarbonprocessingindustry

ismovingfrompreventivetopredictiveandevento

proactivemaintenance.SIPARTPS2positionersoffer

sophisticatedvalvediagnosticsthatcanhelpdeliver

advancedmaintenanceregimes.

SIPARTPS2valvepositioner■� ���Simple�installation�and�automatic�commissioning��

(self-adjustment�of�zero�and�span)■� ���Simple�operation�with�local�operation�and�configuration�

of�the�device�using�three�input�keys�and�a�user-friendly�two-line�LCD,�settings�can�also�be�made�via�HART��protocol�or�Profibus�PA�Profile�3.1�or�Fieldbus�Foundation

■� ���Very�high-quality�control�thanks�to�an�online�adaptation�procedure

■� ���Negligible�air�consumption�in�stationary�operation■� ���“Tight�shut-off”�function�(ensures�maximum�positioning�

pressure�on�the�valve�seat)■� ���Extensive�diagnosis�functions�for�valve�and�actuator■� ���Only�one�device�version�for�linear�and�part-turn��

actuators■� ���Few�moving�parts,�hence�insensitive�to�vibrations■� ���External�non-contacting�position�sensor�as�option�for�

extreme�ambient�conditions

Page 20: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�20Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�21Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Analyticsapplications

Themeasurementandanalysisofcompoundsin

oil&gasisvitalforproductquality,safetyand

environmentalprotectionreasons.Companies

needtobesurethat,asfaraspossible,analysis

canbeperformedaccurately,rapidlyandcontinu-

ouslytomaximizebothproductivityandsafety.

UpstreamapplicationsFloating�production�storage�and�offloading�(FPSO)�vessels�are�used�by�the�offshore�oil�&�gas�industry,�designed�to��take�all�of�the�oil�or�gas�produced�from�a�nearby�platform,�process�it,�and�store�it�until�the�oil�or�gas�can�be�offloaded�onto�waiting�tankers.�FPSOs�are�particularly�effective�in�remote�or�deepwater�locations�where�seabed�pipelines�are�not�cost-effective.

Gas�chromatographs�are�the�state-of-the-art�technology�to�determine�the�constituents�of�the�gas�and�its�physical�properties,�qualitatively�and�quantitatively.�Here,�a�major�parameter�is�the�chromatographic�determination�of�the�calo-rific�value�(CV),�which�is�particularly�mandatory�for�custody�transfer.�

MicroSAMprocessgaschromatographAn�intelligent�and�compact�process�gas�chromatograph�from�Siemens�based�on�microchip�technology,�allow-ing�unique�multiple�and�in-line�detection�capabilities.�Extremely�high�measurement�certainty�and�reliability.�For�FPSO�applications,�aspects�such�as�remote�maintenance,�remote�control�and�robustness�are�very�important.�Special�features�include:■� Robust�design�(IP65,�NEMA4X,�EEx�d)�meeting�offshore�

requirements.■� Reliable�technology�through�many�years�of�experience.■� Analyzer�installation�near�sampling�point�provides�fast-

er�analysis�for�improved�process�control■� Exchange�of�standard�parts�instead�of�repair�saves��

money�on�stock-keeping�and�service■� Remote�maintenance�(check-up�of�settings)�–�no�need�

for�checking�analyzer�settings�on-site�saves�mainte-nance�

■� Extreme�low�consumption�of�utilities,�saves�on�power�and�instrument�air

20

Page 21: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�20Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�21Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

In-situGCCGAAnalytics

21

MidstreamapplicationsAs�well�as�playing�a�key�part�in�the�LNG�supply�chain,�calo-rific�value�(CV/BTU)�analysis�is�also�of�vital�importance�in�the�natural�gas�pipeline�network,�especially�at�transfer�or�meter-ing�stations.�Companies�need�to�calculate�and�continuously�monitor�the�total�energy�flow�(product�out�of�gas�flow�and�caloric�value).�Additionally,�single�compounds�need�to�be�monitored�as�well�as�the�gas�quality�as�a�whole.�Compact�process�gas�chromatographs�such�as�the�SITRANS�CV�are�particularly�suitable�for�the�variety�of�situations�where�on-line�calorific�value�measurement�in�natural�gas�is�needed.�Miniaturization�of�the�devices�opens�up�new�possibilities�for�low-cost�field�installation.�The�uniform�analytical�concept,�based�on�micro-machined�systems,�offers�a�high�separating�performance�for�all�components�within�a�short�analysis�time.�

SITRANSCVnaturalgaschromatograph■� �Accuracy,�repeatability�and�reliability�■� �Multiple�and�in-line�detection■� �Precision�(CV:�accuracy�<�0.1�%,�repeatability�<�0.01�%)�

through�valveless�live�injection.�■� �Fast�analysis�(3�min.�for�C1�to�C6�+�with�N

2�and�CO

2)�

through�pioneering�MEMS�technology■� �High�separating�performance�through�narrow-bore�

capillary�columns■� �Low�detection�limits�(e.g.�5�ppm�for�neopentane)�

through�powerful�detectors■� �High�linearity�throughout�measuring�range�saves�

�expensive�calibration�gases■� �An�integrated�auto�optimization�function�provides�long�

lifetime�stability

DownstreamapplicationsThe�monitoring�and�analysis�of�compounds�in�process�streams�is�integral�to�oil�&�gas�production.�There�are�a�huge�number�of�applications�where�process�analyzers�using�various�different�technologies�are�used�in�downstream�processes.

In�refinery�crude�oil�cracking�plants,�for�example,�process�gas�chromatographs�and�continuous�gas�analyzers�deliver�impor-tant�data�from�the�process.�By�continuously�monitoring�the�process�stream�composition,�they�optimize�and�control�plant�operation�for�best�efficiency�and�product�quality.�They�are�also�vital�for�the�safety�of�personnel�and�equipment�and�for�compliance�with�environmental�regulations�regarding�emis-sion�of�pollutants�(flue�gases)�from�the�plant.�

Page 22: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�22Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�23Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Analyticsapplications

22

Extractivecontinuousgasanalysers(ECGA)Whether�for�emission�monitoring�or�plant�safety�purposes,�accuracy�in�gas�analysis�is�vital.�Improved�accuracy�leads�to�greater�safety�and�productivity�–�such�as�in�flue�gas�meas-urement�downstream�of�a�fluid�catalytic�cracking�(FCC)�

MAXUMEditionIIprocessgaschromatograph■� Reliable�technology�through�many�years�of�experience■� Parallel�chromatography�for�faster�analysis,�simple�con-

figuration�and�analyzing�two�or�more�streams�in�parallel�or�simultaneously.

■� Airless�oven�for�lower�consumption�of�instrument�air�and�power

■� Multiple�detector�technology�including�sensitive�detec-tors,�such�as�HID,�ECD,�PID�for�demanding�applications;�three�detector�types�in�one�MAXUM�possible;�multi-channel�TCD�with�two,�four�or�eight�channels

■� Valveless�column�switching�with�no�moving�parts�wet-ted�by�sample;�no�maintenance�required�at�all�during�entire�lifetime�

■� Standard�package�with�EPCs�and�Ethernet�by�default�(no�extra�charge)

■� Densification�capabilities�(combining�two�or�three��gas�chromatographies�in�one�MAXUM)�to�reduce��investment�costs

SiemensprocessgaschromatographMAXUMEditionIIProcess�gas�chromatography�has�been�used�for�decades�in�the�oil�&�gas�industry.�As�a�typical�example,�manifold�meas-uring�tasks�for�process�gas�chromatographs�are�available�along�the�process�path�of�FCC�plants,�such�as�boiling�point�analysis�for�gasoline�purity�(simulated�distillation),�analysis�at�main�fractionator�overheads�or�at�various�adsorbers.�Typi-cally,�a�process�gas�chromatograph�will�be�running�for�multi-ple�component�analyses�of�various�hydrocarbons�(from�low�boiling�up�to�high�boiling�fractions)�but�also�inert�gases�such�as�hydrogen.

MAXUM�Edition�II�represents�the�top�technology�in�process�gas�chromatography.�Unparalleled�features�deliver�high�versa-tility�and�the�best�possible�analytical�results�at�the�lowest�cost:

Page 23: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�22Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�23Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

ULTRAMAT6andULTRAMAT23(CGA)■� Enable�highly�selective�concentration�determinations�

for�NDIR-active�gases�and�gas�compounds,�such�as�CO�or�CO

2�for�up�to�four�infrared�sensitive�components�in��

a�single�unit■� ULTRAMAT�solves�several�measuring�tasks�with�one�

device�at�a�favorable�cost.�This�is�especially�important�for�many�production�processes�involving�inorganic�and�organic�chemistry�

Optional:■� ULTRAMAT�23�is�a�cost-effective�multi-component�ana-

lyzer�for�the�measurement�of�up�to�three�infrared�sensitive�gases�(NDIR�principle)�plus�oxygen�(electrochemical�cell)

23

FIDAMAT6(CGA)■� Offers�total�hydrocarbon�analysis�with�an�FID�(flame�

ionization�detector)■� Almost�all�applications�can�be�carried�out�–�from�hydro-

carbon�trace�analysis�in�pure�gases�to�hydrocarbon�sum�measuring�in�corrosive�gases

■� Enables�hydrogen�or�inert�gas�concentration�measure-ment�in�binary�compounds�on�the�basis�of�specific�ther-mal�conductivity,�even�in�potentially�explosive�areas

CALOMAT6/62(CGA)■� A�thermal�conductivity�(TCD)�based�gas�analyzer�to�

measure�the�concentration�of�certain�process�gases,�notably�hydrogen

■� Offers�high�measuring�range�dynamics�and�short�response�times

■� The�Calomat�62�is�especially�designed�for�use�in�appli-cations�with�corrosive�gases�such�as�chlorine

Continuousgasanalyzers(CGA)–in-situFast,�in-situ,�contact-free�gas�analyzers�in�the�process�con-trol�loop�are�helping�the�oil�&�gas�industry�to�continually�improve�manufacturing�processes�and�process�safety.�In-situ�measurement�technologies�guarantee�representative�on-line�analysis�without�any�side�effects�or�interferences.�This�leads�to�high�accurate�and�reliable�applications�even�in�challeng-ing�measuring�environments�such�as�with�ammonia�(NH

3)�or�

moisture.�A�typical�example�is�the�continuous�determination�of�NH

3�in�the�exhaust�gas�downstream�of�the�FCC�denitrifica-

tion�plant.�Here,�NH3�slip�monitoring�is�required�to�reduce�

NOx�emissions�to�very�low�limits�in�the�1�ppm�range�before�it�is�released�into�the�atmosphere:�

LDS6laserdiodespectrometer■� Measurement�(through�the�sensor)�occurs�directly�

in�the�process�stream�–�no�extractive�sample�line�is�required

■� Measurements�are�carried�out�in�real-time.�This�short�response�time�enables�pro-active�control�of�the�FCC�denitrification�process�and�fast�cost-saving�corrections�for�optimal�plant�efficiency

■� Up�to�three�DeNOx�columns�can�be�monitored�in�paral-lel�using�only�one�central�unit

In-situGCCGAAnalytics

OXYMAT6/61/64continuousgasanalyzer(CGA)■� �The�OXYMAT�6�provides�paramagnetic�oxygen�measur-

ing�with�maximum�accuracy�■� �The�corrosion-proof�design�allows�analysis�in�the�pres-

ence�of�highly�corrosive�gases■� �The�absence�of�moving�components�affords�maximum�

cost�efficiency�by�minimizing�maintenance�require-ments�and�maximizing�device�service�life�

Optional:■� �The�OXYMAT�61�is�a�low-cost�oxygen�analyzer�for�stand-

ard�applications■� �The�OXYMAT�64�is�a�gas�analyzer�based�on�ZrO

2�tech-

nology�to�measure�the�smallest�oxygen�concentrations�in�pure�gas�applications

plant.�Here,�analysis�of�oxygen,�CO�or�CO2�is�mandatory�in�

the�monitoring�of�the�carbon�balance�and�for�the�efficiency�of�the�regeneration�of�catalysts.�With�its�ultra-fast�response,�the�OXYMAT�6�for�oxygen�and�the�ULTRAMAT�6�for�CO/CO

2�

measurement�are�perfect�for�process�efficiency�control.

Page 24: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�24Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�25Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

24

Ourprocessinstrumen-tationandanalyticsproductrange

Levelandlevelinterfaceproducts

Unlike�traditional�capacitance�instruments,�SITRANS�LC�level�transmitters�and�Pointek�CLS�level�switches�measure�frequency�change.�This�provides�better�resolution�in�short�spans�or�in�low�dielectric�materials.�Patented�active-shield�technology�ensures�the�measurement�is�unaffected�by�mate-rial�build-up,�vapor�or�condensation,�and�provides�better�resolution�in�measuring�hydrocarbons.�Productrange:�SITRANS�LC500,�Pointek�CLS�200/300/500

LevelradartechnologyRadar�technology�offers�important�advantages�for�level�measurement.�Non-contacting�technology�is�low�main-tenance,�making�radar�a�cost-effective�choice.�Because�microwaves�require�no�carrier�medium,�they�are�unaffected�by�the�process�atmosphere�(vapor,�pressure,�dust�or�tem-perature�extremes).�Siemens�offers�you�a�choice�of�models�to�meet�the�specific�needs�of�your�application.�SITRANS�LR�level�transmitters�offer�the�unique�advantage�of�Process�Intelligence,�our�advanced�echo�processing�technology.�Process�Intelligence�makes�our�radar�instruments�faster�to�install,�program�and�operate.�The�signal�processing�provides�exceptional�accuracy�and�the�ability�to�automatically�ignore�obstructions.�Productrange:SITRANSLR�200/250/300/400

UltrasoniclevelmeasurementSonic�Intelligence�is�our�patented�echo�processing�technol-ogy�used�on�all�of�our�ultrasonic�level�instruments.�In-depth�application�knowledge�and�field�experience�is�built�into�the�software’s�advanced�algorithms�to�provide�intelligent�processing�of�echo�profiles.�The�result�is�repeatable,�fast�and�reliable�measurement�you�can�trust.�Productrange:SITRANSProbe�LU

ElectromechanicalswitchesOur�robust�electromechanical�switches�are�built�for�harsh�and�abrasive�environments.�They�detect�the�high�or�low�level�of�low-density�powders�and�granular�solids�with�low�bulk�densities�such�as�plastic�pellets.�Standard�aluminum�enclo-sure�and�stainless�steel�process�connections�provide�high�resistance�to�mechanical�forces,�long�service�life,�and�low�cost�of�ownership.�Productrange:SITRANS�LPS200,�SITRANS�LVS200

Flowmeterproducts

ElectromagneticflowmetersSITRANS�FM�electromagnetic�flow�meters�are�suitable�for�measuring�the�flow�of�almost�all�electrically�conducting�liquids,�pastes�and�slurries.�The�only�prerequisite�is�that�the�medium�has�a�minimum�conductivity�of�5�µS/cm.�In�addition,�electromagnetic�meters�are�unaffected�by�media�tempera-ture,�pressure,�density�and�viscosity.

The�advantages�of�the�electromagnetic�flow�meters�include�a�wide�product�program�that�can�be�put�together�in�a�variety�of�combinations�to�provide�ideal�adaptation�for�each�measur-ing�task.�There�is�the�option�for�compact�or�remote�installa-tion�using�the�same�transmitter�and�sensor�and�the�use�of�a�USM�II�communication�platform�for�easy�integration�with�all�systems.�All�electromagnetic�flow�meters�feature�a�unique�SENSORPROM�memory�unit�which�stores�sensor�calibration�data�and�transmitter�settings�for�the�lifetime�of�the�product.�At�commissioning,�the�flow�meter�commences�measurement�without�any�initial�programming.

UltrasonicflowmetersSITRANS�F�US�ultrasonic�flow�meters�encompass�two�tech-nology�types�–�inline�flow�meters�and�clamp-on�flow�meters.�The�wide�range�of�possibilities�and�benefits�of�this�selection�offers�the�end�user�maximum�flexibility�to�choose�the�tech-nology�that�best�fits�his�needs.�

Page 25: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�24Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�25Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

SITRANS�F�US�inline�ultrasonic�flow�meters�provide�highly�accurate�measurement�of�electrically�conductive�and�non-conductive�liquids�while�minimizing�installation�time�and�maintenance�expenses.�In�addition,�the�measurement�results�are�independent�of�conductivity,�viscosity,�temperature,�density�and�pressure.�The�flow�meters�deliver�great�accu-racy,�simple�operation�as�well�as�rugged�reliability�for�a�wide�range�of�process�conditions.

SITRANS�F�US�clamp-on�ultrasonic�flow�meters�measure�the�flow�of�electrically�conductive�and�nonconductive�liquids��as�well�as�gas.�The�flow�meters�offer�easy�installation,�no�pressure�drop�or�energy�loss,�a�wide�turndown�ratio,�no�need�to�cut�the�pipe�or�stop�the�flow,�and�minimal�maintenance�owing�to�external�transducers�that�do�not�require�periodic�cleaning.

The�SITRANS�FUS060,�for�example,�features�a�range�of�advanced�technologies�to�optimize�efficiency�and�accuracy�and�is�ideal�where�the�requirements�of�the�OIML�R117�cus-tody�transfer�standards�have�to�be�met.�It�comes�with�two�tracks�as�standard�or�an�optional�four�tracks�for�better�per-formance�and�higher�accuracy.�It�has�extended�diagnostic�capabilities,�ATEX�certification�and�bus�communication.

Coriolisflowmeters�SITRANS�FC�coriolis�mass�flow�meters�are�suitable�for�meas-uring�liquids�and�gases.�The�measurement�is�independent�of�changes�in�process�conditions.�This�versatility�means�the�meter�is�easy�to�install�and�is�recognized�for�its�high�accuracy�in�a�wide�turndown�range.�

Mass�flow�meters�provide�the�most�accurate�flow�measure-ment�today�with�the�highest�level�of�accuracy�and�repeatabil-ity�of�only�0.1�%�of�the�flow�and�a�100:1�range.�Flow�meters�based�on�this�technology�can�measure�density,�volume�flow,�percent�fraction�and�temperature.�The�advantages�include�a�high�degree�of�safety�and�reliability,�a�low�pressure�drop,�no�regular�maintenance�needed�making�the�flow�meters�user-friendly,�a�single�tube�design�made�of�corrosion�resist-ant�materials�with�only�two�welding�points�and�self-draining�capabilities.�

Differentialpressure-basedflowmeters�Differential�pressure�is�the�most�used�technology�for�flow�meters�worldwide,�as�the�method�is�proven�and�standard-ized.�Applications�are�found�in�many�places�in�the�oil�&�gas�and�petrochemical�industry�for�the�measurement�of�water,�steam�and�liquid�or�gas�hydrocarbons.

The�SITRANS�P�Series�DS�series�features�precision�digital�transmitters�for�pressure,�absolute�pressure,�differential�pres-sure,�flow�and�level�and�has�extensive�diagnostics�and�simu-lation�functions.�

Rotarypistonflowmeter�SITRANS�F�R�is�a�mechanical�working�flow�measurement�device�used�to�measure�the�volume�flow�of�conductive�and�nonconductive�liquids�as�well�media�with�a�high�viscosity�of�up�to�350,000�mPa�s�or�a�high�temperature�of�up�to�+300�°C�(+572�°F).�The�conventional�technique�includes�high�preci-sion�and�reliability�even�under�tough�conditions.�Often�used�for�distribution�of�fuel�oil,�gasoline�and�at�petrol�stations�in�custody�transfer�commerce.

Temperatureproducts

Distilling�is�a�method�of�separation�of�substances�based�on�differences�in�their�volatilities.�The�liquid�fraction�evapo-rates�so�that�the�vapor�has�a�composition�determined�by�the�properties�of�the�liquid.�With�the�process�feed�having�a�diverse�composition,�liquid�outlets�at�intervals�up�the�distil-lation�column�allow�for�the�withdrawal�of�different�fractions�or�products�with�different�boiling�ranges.�Temperature�and�pressure�measurement�are�at�the�core�of�the�distillation�con-trol�process�and�have�wide�application�in�the�oil�&�gas�indus-try.�Siemens�has�a�comprehensive�product�range�covering�these�applications,�including�SITRANS�TH�and�SITRANS�TF�for�temperature�and�SITRANS�P�for�pressure�measurement.�Productrange:�SITRANS�T,�SITRANS�TH�100/200/300/400,�SITRANS�TF

25

Page 26: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�26Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�27Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

26

Pressureproducts

Pipeline�integrity�is�critical�throughout�the�oil�&�gas�supply�chain.�Build-up�of�wax,�scale�and�fluid�reduces�flow�efficiency�in�the�pipeline.�Internal�inspection�and�cleaning�is�necessary�but�can�disrupt�operations.�Alternatives�to�internal�inspection�are�preferable�both�to�reduce�cost�and�minimize�risk.

Pressure�head�loss�is�a�key�parameter�for�pipeline�manage-ment�and�control.�Unexpected�pressure�increase�may�arise�because�of�pipeline�blockage�or�a�pressure�decrease�can�occur�through�losses�via�pipeline�damage.�Pressure�transmit-ters�are�critical�instruments�to�watch�over�the�mainline�block�valves�and�provide�important�information�about�pipeline�transportation�performance.

On�a�mobile�gas�production�facility,�controlling�and�observ-ing�the�gas�pressure�is�of�vital�importance.�On�these�modular�gas�production�units,�SITRANS�P�DSIII�pressure�transmitters�are�ideal.�With�reliability,�accuracy�and�proven�in�use,�SIL�classification�ensures�the�highest�level�of�safety�in�gas�pro-duction�process�control.

SITRANSPSeriesDSIIIA�precision�digital�transmitter�for�pressure,�absolute�pres-sure,�differential�pressure,�flow�and�level�with�extensive�diagnostics�and�simulation�functions.�It�is�ideal�for�harsh�petrochemical�environmental�conditions�and�for�challenging�applications�such�as�concentrate�hydrogen�measurement�with�gold�membrane.�The�unit�delivers�excellent,�TÜV-approved�reliability�through�its�evaluation�abilities.��

Valvepositioner

In�the�hydrocarbon�processing�industry,�control�valve�per-formance�is�a�key�influence�on�efficiency�and�reliability.�Sus-tainable�good�valve�performance�can�be�achieved�through�predictive�maintenance.�Indeed,�increasingly,�the�hydrocar-bon�processing�industry�is�moving�from�preventive�to�predic-tive�and�even�proactive�maintenance.�SIPART�PS2�positioners�offer�sophisticated�valve�diagnostics�that�can�help�deliver�advanced�maintenance�regimes.�

SIPARTPS2The�most�frequently�used�intelligent�positioner�for�linear�and�rotary�valves,�double�and�single-acting�actuators.�It�is�the�absolute�number�one�amongst�electro-pneumatic�position�controllers.��

Analyticalproducts

Siemens�process�analyzers�have�been�used�in�the�oil�&�gas�industry�for�many�decades�and�are�well�known�for�their�qual-ity,�reliability�and�measuring�accuracy.�Extractive�or�in-situ,�the�continuous�process�gas�analytics�of�Siemens�are�at�home�in�both�analytic�worlds.�Siemens�analytical�experience�has�produced�gas�chromatographs�with�capabilities�that�have�never�before�been�available�in�a�single�analyzer.�

ProcessgaschromatographMAXUMEditionIIThanks�to�its�modular�concept,�MAXUM�Edition�II�can�be�optimally�adjusted�to�many�analysis�tasks.�It�renders�maxi-mum�accuracy�of�analytical�results,�reduced�maintenance�expenditure�and�can�be�used�for�a�wide�variety�of�applica-tions�in�the�oil�&�gas�industry�–�whether�it�is�the�analysis�of�multiple�components�in�complex�vapor�or�liquid�mixtures�such�as�light�or�heavy�hydrocarbons,�inert�gases,�sulfur�com-pounds�or�raw�material�pollutants,�even�at�the�trace�level.

ProcessgaschromatographMicroSAMThe�most�modern�micro-mechanics�form�the�basis�of�the�smallest�explosion-protected�online�process�gas�chromato-graph,�MicroSAM.�It�is�so�compact�and�sturdy�that�it�can�be�directly�mounted�at�the�sampling�point,�even�in�the�harshest�ambient�conditions.�It�analyzes�various�components�in�mul-tiple�component�vapor�mixtures.�For�example,�it�is�ideal�for�the�analysis�of�light�hydrocarbons�in�acetylene,�flare�gas�or�fuel�gas,�as�well�as�inert�gases�such�as�hydrogen�in�various�recycled�gases.

Page 27: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�26Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�27Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

NaturalgaschromatographSITRANSCVSITRANS�CV�is�a�micro�process�gas�chromatograph�especially�designed�for�the�reliable,�exact�and�fast�analysis�of�natural�gas.�The�analyzer�provides�all�information�on�the�quality�of�natural�gas�and�its�physical�properties�such�as�calorific�value�and�density�that�are�required�for�manifold�applications�in�the�natural�gas�industry.�The�rugged�and�compact�design�makes�SITRANS�CV�suitable�for�extreme�situations,�such�as�direct�mounting�on�a�pipeline.�The�special�software�“CV�Control”�meets�the�requirements�of�the�natural�gas�market,�as�exem-plified�by�custody�transfer.

Continuousgasanalyzers–extractiveSiemens�continuous�gas�analyzers�are�well�known�in�the�process�industry�for�their�quality,�reliability,�measuring�accu-racy�and�long�service�life.�Different�physical�measuring�tech-niques,�to�suit�the�application,�are�available:■� �The�OXYMAT�series�6�provides�oxygen�measurement�from�

high�concentration�levels�down�to�the�smallest�oxygen�concentrations�in�pure�gas�applications�with�maximum�accuracy�using�paramagnetic�or�ZrO

2�(for�trace�analysis)�

technology�■� �NDIR�gas�analyzers,�such�as�ULTRAMAT�6�and��

ULTRAMAT�23,�are�used�in�highly�selective�concentration�determinations�for�IR-active�gases�and�gas�compounds,�such�as�CO,�CO

2�or�NO

■� �The�FIDAMAT�6�provides�total�hydrocarbon�analysis�with�a�flame�ionization�detector.�Almost�all�applications�can�be�employed�in�a�range�of�uses,�from�hydrocarbon�trace�analysis�in�pure�gases�to�hydrocarbon�sum�measuring�in�corrosive�gases.

■� �The�CALOMAT�series�6�thermal�conductivity-based�gas�analyzer�distinguishes�itself�by�high�measuring�range�dynamics�and�short�response�times�in�the�measurement�of�hydrogen�or�other�inert�gases�in�binary�mixtures,�even�in�corrosive�gases�such�as�chlorine.

Optimum�solutions�can�be�selected�for�all�applications,�for�example,�rack�or�field�mounting,�explosion�protection,�corro-sion�resistant�versions�and�various�communication�types.Siemenscontinuousgasanalyzers–in-situLDS�6�is�a�sturdy�and�reliable�in-situ�process�laser�diode�spectrometer.�The�analyzer�provides�excellent�results�even�in�high�temperature�and�dusty�environments,�making�the�LDS�6�perfect�for�applications�such�as�ammonia�slip�analysis.�Other�

27

measuring�components�are�oxygen,�HCl,�HF,�CO,�CO2�or�H

2O.�

It�is�fast,�very�sensitive�and�representative,�requires�neither�sampling�nor�maintenance,�permits�no�drift�and�is�multi-channel�capable.�

Analyticalsolutions

As�well�as�delivering�the�technology,�we�can�provide�advice�and�answers�to�your�infrastructure�development�issues.��Siemens�Process�Analytics�is�your�qualified�partner�for�effi-cient�solutions�that�integrate�process�analyzers�into�automa-tion�systems�in�the�process�industry.�

Our�analytical�solutions�are�always�driven�by�your�customer�requirements.�We�offer�an�integrated�design�covering�all�steps,�from�sampling�point�and�sample�conditioning�up�to�complete�analyzer�cabinets�or�analyzer�shelters.�This�includes�signal�processing�and�communication�to�dedicated�control�systems�such�as�process�control�or�analyzer�maintenance.�We�provide�Siemens�quality�from�a�single�source�with�function�warranty�for�the�entire�system.�

Our�expert�team�provides�a�wide�portfolio�of�services�–�from�site�survey�to�installation�check;�from�instruction�of�plant�personnel�to�spare�part�stock�management;�and�from�FEED�(Front�End�Engineering�and�Design)�for�process�analytics�to�an�internet-based�service�hotline.

Page 28: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

28 Chapter

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�28Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�29Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Industrialcommunication

Industrialcommunicationiskeytorealizinga

demand-drivensupplychain,increasedefficiency

andoptimizedtime-to-market.BecauseSiemens

bundlesdifferentsolutionswithSIMATICNET,

therequirementsofthecustomerarealwaysmet

inanoptimalfashion.

All�the�machines�in�your�plant�must�work�as�an�integrated�whole�for�you�to�meet�these�objectives.�This�requires�open,�integrated�communication�linking�your�automation�through-out�the�company�and�beyond.�Siemens�technology�helps�you�to�obviate�the�use�of�isolated�applications�in�automation�and�in�information�technology�through:

■� �A�seamless�flow�of�information�from�the�sensor/actuator�level�to�the�company�management�level

■� Availability�of�information�in�any�place■� Fast�data�exchange�between�plant�sections■� Simple,�consistent�configuration�and�efficient�diagnostics■� �Integrated�security�functions�that�prevent�unauthorized�

access■� �Fail-safe�communication�and�standard�communication�

using�the�same�cable

OurofferCommunication�networks�are�of�central�importance�in�auto-mation�solutions.�SIMATIC�NET�–�Networking�for�Industry�–�represents�a�versatile�portfolio�of�modular�blocks�designed�for�your�sector,�solving�your�communication�tasks�efficiently.

■� In�different�automation�areas■� Across�the�whole�workflow■� Across�the�entire�life�cycle�of�the�plant

A�distributed�plant�configuration�reduces�your�overheads�for�installation,�maintenance�and�diagnostics.�Such�a�con-figuration�makes�use�of�intelligent�devices�at�the�local�level�that�interface�with�one�another�over�networks.�Openness�and�flexibility�enable�you�to�easily�link�different�systems�and�implement�expansions.

28

Page 29: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�28Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

29Chapter

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�29Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

SIMATICNEToffersmanydifferentsolutionsforindustrialcommunication:PROFIBUS�is�the�international�standard�for�the�field�level,�and�Industrial�Ethernet�the�international�standard�for�area�networking.�PROFINET,�the�international�standard�based�on�Industrial�Ethernet,�permits�real-time�communication�all�the�way�down�to�the�field�level�and�can�even�cover�the�enterprise�level.�Industrial�Mobile�Communication�stands�for�the�flexible�use�of�industrial�communications�products.�With�SINAUT,�the�recorded�values�can�be�transmitted�anywhere�within�the�WAN�(Wide�Area�Network).�Based�on�international�standards�such�as�IEEE�802.11,�GSM,�GPRS�and�possibly�UMTS�in�the�future,�high-speed�wireless�radio�networks�can�be�utilized.�All�these�allow�companies�to�make�their�process-es�much�more�efficient.

Reliable,�rugged�and�secure�–�our�new�SCALANCE�product�range�is�especially�designed�to�protect�the�security,�flexibility�and�performance�of�your�industrial�communications�networks.�And�most�of�the�modules�are�ATEX�cat.�3�certified.

SIMATIC�NET�is�a�component�of�Totally�Integrated�Automation,�the�integrated�range�of�Siemens�products�and�systems�for�auto-mation.�It�provides�you�with�comprehensive�coverage:�horizon-tally,�from�inbound�to�outbound;�vertically,�from�the�field�level�to�the�production�management�level�and�the�ERP�level.

All�of�our�products�are�based�on�market�standards,�combin-ing�user�friendliness�and�reliability�with�a�high�degree�of�future�orientation.�The�high�quality�of�all�components�is�matched�by�our�employees�in�terms�of�their�outstanding�skills,�knowledge�and�professionalism.

29

INTERNET

DP/FF Link

FF-H1

SAP

PR

OF

IBU

S D

P

PR

OF

IBU

S D

P

PR

OF

IBU

S D

P

Ethernet

SIMATIC IT

ET 200S

ET 200pro

PROFIBUS PA

ET 200iSP

MTA

COx, NOx

PROFIBUS PA

ET 200M

PROFIBUS DP

PROFIBUS PA

ET 200iSPHART

ET 200S

ET 200M

TIM 4R-IE

MD2

MD2

Office LAN (Ethernet)

Dedicatedline

StationRadionetwork

StationS7-300

TIM 4R-IE

Active Field Splitter

Active Field Distributors

DP/PA linkwith redundantDP/PA couplers

DP/PA link

Integrated Drives

Fault-tolerantautomationsystems

ET 200Msingle/redundant

Y linkDP/AS-Interface link

Safety-relatedautomationsystems

ET 200M

Standardautomationsystems

Industrial Ethernet, single/redundant

OS / Route ControlServer

Batch/archiveserver

Management information/Manufacturing Execution SystemWeb Client

Web Server/OpenPCS 7

SecurityModules

OS / Batch / Route ControlClients Engineering

StationAsset Management/Maintenance station

Standard andF modules

ET 200MF modules

Weighing systems

Zone 1Zone 2

DP/PA link

Ex operatorterminalEx I/O, HART

Page 30: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�30Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�31Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

Integratedsolutions

WithTotallyIntegratedAutomation(TIA),Siemens

istheonlysuppliertoofferanintegratedportfolio

ofproductsandsystemsfortheimplementationof

automationsolutions.TIAcombinesSiemenstech-

nologyandproductswithanimpressiveandunique

levelofintegrationintoanautomationsystem.This

notonlyreducesthenumberofinterfaces,butalso

ensuresmaximumdatatransparencyacrossalllev-

els–fromthefield,throughtheproductionlevelto

themanagementlevel.Fromupstreamtomidstream

anddownstream.

30

You�benefit�with�TIA�throughout�the�life�cycle�of�your��plant�–�from�the�first�planning�stages,�through�operation�to�modernization.�We�offer�you�a�high�security�of�investment�with�the�unique�transparency�and�interoperability�of�our�products�and�systems�–�by�avoiding�unnecessary�discontinui-ties�in�the�system.

TotallyIntegratedAutomationintheoil&gasindustry�TIA�enables�the�realization�of�perfectly�tailored�solutions�for�the�efficient�automation�of�the�entire�processes�and�system�levels�in�the�oil�&�gas�industry.�With�TIA,�you�benefit�from�improved�productivity�and�increased�total�life�cycle�value.�This�is�because�of�the�uniquely�integrated�qualities�of�TIA�–��horizontally�across�all�types�of�processes�and�vertically�from�field�level�to�Enterprise�Resource�Planning�(ERP).�TIA�also�meets�the�highest�safety�requirements�in�upstream,�mid-stream�and�downstream�applications.

Common�configuration�and�programming�tools,�a�common�user�interface�and�common�data�management�across�all�areas�of�automation�reduce�engineering�and�life�cycle�costs.�A�common�communications�and�network�infrastructure�based�on�standards�ensures�perfect�integration�of�the�field�level.�The�core�of�Totally�Integrated�Automation�is�SIMATIC�–��a�name�that�stands�for�worldwide�leading�products�and�sys-tems�for�discrete�and�process�control.

Page 31: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�30Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�31Bilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

31

Servicesandsupport

Siemensoffersfield-provenconceptsforprocess

instrumentationandanalyticsfromasinglesource,

providingyouwithdevelopmentcontinuityand

ahighlevelofsecurity.

Our�services�range�from�consulting�and�engineering�through�to�connection�onto�the�control�system�and�comprehensive�after-sales�services:■� �System�and�schedule�planning■� �Complete�planning�and�engineering�of�the�field�level■� ��Specialist�consultation�on�the�selection�and�dimensioning�

of�process�instruments�and�analytics■� �System�documentation■� �Installation,�testing�and�commissioning■� �Comprehensive�after-sales�service�service�around��

the�globe.

Plant�must�function�reliably�around�the�clock.�Efficient�and�effective�process�instrumentation�and�analytics�are�an�indis-pensable�prerequisite�for�this,�but�you�also�need�to�be�cer-tain�of�fast�and�competent�service�from�your�supplier.

Siemens�is�a�global�company�that�reacts�locally.�The�Siemens�network�of�specialists�is�available�to�you�right�around�the�world,�whether�you�require�consulting�or�quick�delivery�and�installation�of�new�devices.

ServicearoundtheclockOur�online�support�system�offers�rapid,�com-prehensive�assistance�regardless�of�time�or�location.�From�product�support�to�service�information,�A&D�online�support�is�your�first�choice,�right�around�the�clock�and�365�days�a�year.

www.siemens.com/automation/service&support

Page 32: Oil & Gas - Siemensw5.siemens.com/france/web/fr/ad/secteur/OG/Documents/brochure Oil... · Solutions across the oil & gas supply chain – Upstream Siemens has a proven reputation

���

Get more information

www.siemens.com/sensorsystems/oil-gas

www.siemens.com/sensors/oil-gas

www.siemens.com/sensorsystems

Subject�to�change�without�prior�notice�Order�No.�E20001-A150-P780-X-7600�Dispostelle�27900�15596/A104425�MK.SC.IM.XXXX.52.8.35�WS�09083.0�Printed�in�Germany��©�Siemens�AG�2008

Siemens�AG�Industry�Sector�Sensors�and�Communication��76181�KARLSRUHE�GERMANY

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�IBilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0

The information provided in this brochure contains merely general descriptions or characteristics of performance which in case of actual use do not always apply as described or which may change as a result of further development of the products. An obligation to provide the respective characteristics shall only exist if expressly agreed in the terms of contract.

All product designations may be trademarks or product names of Siemens AG or supplier companies whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owners.

infowerk�ag� Ihr�Ansprechpartner:�Herr�Schroth,�0911/3900-116�·�A:�101427�·�P:�96396�·�Setzer:�sS,�02.04.08,�1.HK/AK:�XX,�xx.xx.07Dokument:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�E20001-A810-P710.indd�·�IIBilddaten:� siemens_AUD1�·�AD_Auftraege�·�AD_2008�·�101254_wm_PI_Uebersichtsschrift_D�·�101427_Links%0