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OECD, The Interface between
Responsible Business and CorporateGovernance
Corporate Responsesto Responsible
Investors and otherStakeholders
7 December 2009Pam Muckosy, Ethical Corporation
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
2/16
- Impact of the recession
Shrinking
CSR
teams
Charity
donationsand
communityprogrammes
Shorttermgains
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
3/16
- Impact of the recession
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
4/16
+ Impact of the recession
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
5/16
+ Impact of the recession13% companies focused on CSR stated amajor cut in CSR budgets (Ethical Corporation)
UN PRI increased to 500 companies; US$18
trillion of assets
Greater integration of ESG criteria intomainstream investing (BSR)
More Equator Principles signatories : 66financial institutions in 26 countries; 71% ofnew project finance debt in emerging markets.
> 3,000 companies in 07 reported on enviro.and social performance (Bloomberg)
1/ 3 UK businesses continue to do nothing toreduce environmental impact &1/ 5 say climate
change is not on the agenda ()
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
6/16
Equator Principles, PRI, etc.
Business responses to
ethical investors
ESG (Environmental, Social &
Governance) reporting
Reporting criteria in
financial exchanges
Merging CSR and financial
reports
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
7/16
Consumer DPopulation Biodiversity
Footprinting Energy use
Community NGOs 2
Growing multistakeholder initiatives
Social regulation
Other stakeholder pressures
for responsible business
Business case
Natural resources at risk
Embedding Modelling Leaders
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
8/16
Ethical Corporation findings
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
9/16
Ethical Corporation findings
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
10/16
Research findings CSR in
practice
Interviewed and surveyed a sample
of some big companies driving bestpractices in responsible businesses.
Some examples from:J&J Lloyds TSB
P&G Novo NordiskCadburys BP
Starbucks HP
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
11/16
Where we see the most
progress in businessdevelopment and CSR
Niche brands: Innocent, SeventhGeneration, and many others
Big Industrial companies: GE,Siemens, Toshiba, Nissan, Toyota
Consumer brands: P&G, Unilever, Mark
& Spencer, Cadbury
Companies w ith sensitivereputations: Pharmaceuticals, heavy
industry, extractive industry firms
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
12/16
Areas challenged by CSR
Hospitality / Travel (All hotelsgreenwash together now!)
Low cost retail: Primark, Lidl, Aldi (Stillcheaper to source unsustainably)
Finance: Banks and insurance
companies poor communicators (notall!)
Professional services: consultancies,Law firms
B2B manufacturing: Lower exposure.
Changing slowly but accelerating inpace
Recession
impacts
Responses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
13/16
Requires overarching
framework
Recession
impactsResponses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
14/16
CSR in modern business
New opportunities for products:Certification, Wind turbines, industrialtechnology (i.e. Unilever, Kraft, Mars,
Cadbury, GE, Siemens, Toshiba)
Preferred partner for leadingcompanies: Big firms expect more
Supporting diverse supplier base,develop loyal SME suppliers
Increased likelihood of governmentcontracts: Over time
Closer and more trusted relationshipswith customers, NGOs
Recession
impactsResponses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
15/16
Recommendations for
embedding CSR
Create pride in CR achievements
Engage employees, listen & retainPersuade suppliers & promote the financial benefits
for sustainable sourcing
Measure and record data design CSR metrics & usetools (gets finance and accounting buy-in)
Focus on things that employees in operationaldepartments can do
Work with outsiders with expertise in specific areas,such as NGOs
Report effectively and seek credible assurance!
Source: How to embed corporate responsibility across different parts of your company Ethical Corporation, 2009
Recession
impactsResponses toinvestors
Responses tostakeholders
Embeddingresponsible
practices
Pam Muckosy
07 12 2009
8/14/2019 OECD Ethical Corporation - Dec 09 Pam Muckosy
16/16
Thank you
Pam Muckosy
Head of Research
WWW.ETHICALCORP.COM/ REPORTS