Smart Grid – Power to Control Energy October 2016, Jonas Kehr ABB A/S Battery Energy Storage Systems
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Smart Grid – Power to Control Energy
October 2016, Jonas Kehr ABB A/S
Battery Energy Storage Systems
Why Energy Storage is needed
Energy storage applications
ABB offering: Converters & Systems
Converter Technology Overview
ABB References
© ABB Group October 12, 2016 | Slide 2
Battery Energy Storage SystemsOverview
Challenges of the future power gridLong term drivers of energy storage
Wind & solar power
Natural gas & oil prices
T&D bottlenecks
Power quality issues
Ancillary services
Renewable penetration
E-mobility
© ABB Group
Energy Storage Applications
© ABB Group
Grid Connected Energy Storage Applications
ESS
Integration of
renewables
1-100 MW,1-10hPeak shaving
0.5-10 MW, 1h
220 kV
110 kV
20 kV ring
20 kV
Conventional
Central
Generation
Variable
Renewable
Generation
220 KV
Load leveling
for generation utilization
10-1000 MW, 1-8h
ESS
110 kV Industry/
Large Commercial
Load Center
20 kV
ESS
Spinning reserve
In case of line loss
10-500 MW, 0.25-1 h
Load leveling
for postponement of grid upgrade
1-10 MW, 1-6h
ESS
ESS
Frequency Regulation
1-50 MW, 0.25-1h
220 kV
110 kV
ESS
Solar PV time shift
1-100 kW, 2-6h
ESS
0.4 kV
Residential/Small CommercialESS
Micro-grid
Stabilization
0.1-5 MW, 5 min
TSO DSO Industry & End-user
ESS
Integration of
renewables1-100 MW, 1-10 h
220 kV
110 kV 20 kV
Network ring
20 kV
Conventional,
Central
Generation
Intermittent
Bulk Generation
220 kV Overhead line
ESS
Spinning reserve
In case of
line loss10-100 MW, 0.25-1 h
Load leveling
for generation
utilization100 MW, 4h
ESS
Load leveling
for postponement
of grid upgrade1-10 MW, 6 h
ESS
ESSFrequency
Regulation1-50 MW, 0.25-1 h110 kV
Energy Storage System Applications
Load
20 kV
Heavy
Industry
0.4 kV
Residential/Small
commercial storage1-100 kW, 2-6 h
ESS
Peak shaving 0.5-10 MW, 1 h
ESS
© ABB Group
ABB offering:Converters & Systems
© ABB Group October 12, 2016 | Slide 7
Co
mp
lexit
y &
Cu
sto
miz
ati
on
© ABB Group October 12, 2016 | Slide 8
Battery Energy Storage Systems Complete offering – from products to systems
Turnkey systems with
need for power
system engineering
Packaged systems
with only need for
product engineering
Converter products
for storage systems
Highly
customized
turnkey
storage
systems
Turnkey
storage
systems
Packaged
BESS
Turnkey
BESS
Battery Energy Storage SystemsTypical ABB system configuration
AC
Ne
twork
Network / Renewable Plant Control & Optimization
Turnkey, customized BESS solution
Control &
Protection
AC
Filter
BESS
Control
Battery System
BMS BMS BMS
Grid connection
=~
Filter
DC
Battery Energy Storage SystemsBatteries
© ABB Group
October 12, 2016 | Slide 10
• ABB has no own brand batteries
• We work with all battery manufactures
• We have strategic partner agreements with all the major manufacturers
• Examples of Battery Partners
Converter Technology overview
© ABB Group October 12, 2016 | Slide 11
© ABB Group
October 12, 2016 | Slide 12
MV - HV range
~20MW – 70MW rating
LV range~25kW – 2,5MW rating
LV - MV range
~200kW – 30MW rating
Typical grid connection levels
ESI PCS 100 DynaPeaQ PCS 8000
MV - HV range
≥30MW rating
Battery Energy Storage SystemsABB energy storage converter portfolio
Batt
eri
es
, fl
yw
he
els
,
su
per-
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pa
cit
ors
Pu
mp
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hyd
ro
Battery Energy Storage SystemsPower Store System (0,1 – 30MW)
© ABB Group October 12, 2016 | Slide 13
References
October 12, 2016| Slide 14
© ABB Group
Battery Energy Storage SystemsDenmark – 2012
ABB supply:
PCS100 Inverter 400kW
Control and Protections
Power: 1,6 MW (0,4 + 1,2)
Energy: 400kWh (0,1 + 0,3)
Application: Li-Ion Battery lifetime test
Location: Denmark
Battery Energy Storage SystemsDenmark – 2014
Power: 100kW
Energy: 60kWh
Application: Li-Ion Battery lifetime test
Location: Denmark, Aarhus
ABB supply:
ESI-M Inverter 100kW
Protections
Battery Energy Storage SystemsDenmark – 2016
Power: 630kW (2x315)
Energy: 460kWh
Application: Peak Shaving & Frequency regulation
Location: Denmark, Copenhagen
ABB supply:
ESI-I Inverter 630kW
Li-Ion Batteries 460kW
Control & Protection
Complete System Supply
Battery Energy Storage SystemsDenmark – 2016
Power: 100kW (2x50)
Energy: 200kWh
Application: Micro/Off Grid Solar & Wind integration
Location: Greenland
ABB supply:
ESI-S Inverter 100kW
Protection
Battery Energy Storage SystemsDenmark – 2016
Power: 50kW
Energy: 50kWh
Application: PV timeshift
Location: Denmark
ABB supply:
ESI-S Inverter 50kW
Protection
Battery Energy Storage SystemsDenmark – 2016
Power: 250kW
Energy: 500kWh
Application: Micro/Off Grid Solar integration
Location: Suriname
ABB supply:
18pcs ESI-S 1ph. Inverters 250kW
Protection
© ABB Group October 12, 2016 | Slide 21
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