NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE PLANTS OF ENEA AND FN TO BE DECOMMISSIONED FN INDUSTRIAL FUEL FABRICATION PLANT (Bosco Marengo - AL) EUREX PILOT REPROCESSING PLANT (ENEA - Saluggia Center) ITREC PILOT REPROCESSING AND REFABRICATION PLANT (ENEA - Trisaia Center) •PLUTONIUN PILOT FUEL FABRICATION PLANT •OPEC POST IRRADIATION EXAMINATION FACILITY (ENEA -Casaccia Center)
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NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE PLANTS OF ENEA AND FN TO BE DECOMMISSIONED NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE PLANTS OF ENEA AND FN TO BE DECOMMISSIONED FN INDUSTRIAL FUEL FABRICATION.
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NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE PLANTS OF ENEA AND FNTO BE DECOMMISSIONED
NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE PLANTS OF ENEA AND FNTO BE DECOMMISSIONED
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2010 : safe management of all radioactivewaste and nuclear material produced during the past activities
• within 2016 : decontamination and dismantlingof the plant, safe management of the resulting material, free release of the site
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2010 : safe management of all radioactivewaste and nuclear material produced during the past activities
• within 2016 : decontamination and dismantlingof the plant, safe management of the resulting material, free release of the site
Main decommissioning issues:• removal of spent fuel scraps• management of residual radioactive waste
• final decontamination and dismantling
Main decommissioning issues:• removal of spent fuel scraps• management of residual radioactive waste
• final decontamination and dismantling
PLUTONIUM: pilot fuel fabrication plant
(ENEA - Casaccia Centre)
PLUTONIUM: pilot fuel fabrication plant
(ENEA - Casaccia Centre)
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2010 : management of all radioactive waste and nuclear material produced during the past activities
• within 2016 : decontamination and dismantling of the plant, safe management of the resulting material, free release of the site
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2010 : management of all radioactive waste and nuclear material produced during the past activities
• within 2016 : decontamination and dismantling of the plant, safe management of the resulting material, free release of the site
Main decommissioning issues:• removal of residual nuclear material• decontamination and dismantling of glove-boxes• management of residual radioactive waste
Main decommissioning issues:• removal of residual nuclear material• decontamination and dismantling of glove-boxes• management of residual radioactive waste
Main past activities:• 1968-1974: process development (sol-gel)
1977-1980: fuel fabrication for AECL Chalk River reactor
• 1990-1996: liquid radioactive waste management
Main past activities:• 1968-1974: process development (sol-gel)
1977-1980: fuel fabrication for AECL Chalk River reactor
• 1990-1996: liquid radioactive waste management
EUREX: pilot reprocessing plant
(ENEA - Saluggia Centre)
EUREX: pilot reprocessing plant
(ENEA - Saluggia Centre)
Main past activities:• 1970-1975 : MTR (HEU) spent fuel reprocessing• 1980-1983 : CANDU spent fuel reprocessing • 1988-1991 : Pu nitrate-oxide conversion
(via sol-gel)
Main past activities:• 1970-1975 : MTR (HEU) spent fuel reprocessing• 1980-1983 : CANDU spent fuel reprocessing • 1988-1991 : Pu nitrate-oxide conversion
(via sol-gel)
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2010 : safe management of all radioactive wasteproduced during the past activities
• within 2016 : decontamination and dismantling of theplant, safe management of the resulting material, free release of the site
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2010 : safe management of all radioactive wasteproduced during the past activities
• within 2016 : decontamination and dismantling of theplant, safe management of the resulting material, free release of the site
Main decommissioning issues:• solidification of all liquid radioactive waste• dry storage of residual spent fuel in dual purpose casks • decontamination and dismantling of equipment and hot cells
Main decommissioning issues:• solidification of all liquid radioactive waste• dry storage of residual spent fuel in dual purpose casks • decontamination and dismantling of equipment and hot cells
FN: industrial fuel fabrication plant
(ENEA - Bosco Marengo)
FN: industrial fuel fabrication plant
(ENEA - Bosco Marengo)
Main past activities:• 1973-1995 : fabrication of fuel assemblies for
Italian and foreign LWR • 1996-2001 : preparatory works
for decommissioning
Main past activities:• 1973-1995 : fabrication of fuel assemblies for
Italian and foreign LWR • 1996-2001 : preparatory works
for decommissioning
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2004 : decontamination and dismantling of equipment, safe management of theresulting material
• within 2011 : controlled temporary storage "in situ" of radioactive waste, transfer to the nationalrepository, free release of the site
Main decommissioning milestones:(Ministry of Industry strategic guidelines)
• within 2004 : decontamination and dismantling of equipment, safe management of theresulting material
• within 2011 : controlled temporary storage "in situ" of radioactive waste, transfer to the nationalrepository, free release of the site
Main decommissioning issues:• residual nuclear material removal• decontamination and dismantling of equipment and buildings
Main decommissioning issues:• residual nuclear material removal• decontamination and dismantling of equipment and buildings