Copyright © TWI Ltd 2016 David Galbraith Industry Sector Manager – Oil, Gas & Petrochemicals NSRI Facilities day Aberdeen 17 th May 2016
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2016
David Galbraith
Industry Sector Manager – Oil, Gas & Petrochemicals
NSRI Facilities day
Aberdeen
17th May 2016
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2016 2
Agenda
www.twi-global.com
Introducing TWI
Integrity testing
Environmental lab
Polymers
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World class, world wide, independent research and technology organisation
all aspects of manufacturing, fabrication and whole-life integrity management
Established in 1946 in Cambridgeshire
History of invention, innovation and knowledge transfer
Membership based organisation
Impartial, independent and confidential
Non-profit distributing
Membership based organisation with ≈700 Industrial Members
Exist solely to help our members
50% of membership fees invested in Core Research Programme
Introduction to TWI
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Aerospace &
Automotive
Electronics,
Photonics
& Medical
Energy &
Environment
Equipment,
Consumables
& Materials
Oil, Gas &
Chemical
Construction
& Engineering
Industrial Sectors ≈50%
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Technical sections
• Adhesives, Composites and Sealants
• Electron Beam Processes
• Laser Additive Manufacture
• Laser and Sheet Processing
• Specialist Materials & Joining
• (South Yorkshire) Friction
• Friction & Forge Processes
• Asset and Fracture Integrity Management
• Condition and Structural Health Monitoring
• Fatigue Integrity Management
• Non-Destructive Testing
• Long Range Ultrasonics
• Numerical Modelling
• Arc Welding
• Materials Performance
• Stainless Steel & Non-Ferrous Alloys
• Surface Engineering
• Polymers
JOINING ENGINEERING MATERIALS
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Mooring chain fatigue test rig
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Tubular joint fatigue testing
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Resonance fatigue
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Environmental testing
Trevor Gooch Corrosion Laboratory is 1000m2
Full-scale and small-scale sour testing
Corrosion fatigue (endurance and fatigue crack growth rate)
Static load (bend, tensile)
Testing standards include NACE TM0177, NACE TM0284, ISO 15156, EFC16 & 17
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Hot Topics - Materials Performance in Aggressive Environments (HPHT)
HPHT corrosion, up to 1000 Bar (static)
HPHT corrosion fatigue (dynamic)
HPHT permeation, aging and RGD testing of polymers
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Effects of Hydrogen on Materials
• Hydrogen diffusion and permeation testing in metals
• Materials testing in high pressure H2
Modified Devanathan-Stachurski hydrogen permeation cell
• Hydrogen Embrittlement of Dissimilar Joints
• Fabrication hydrogen cracking
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Supercritical CO2 (with H2S)
Corrosion testing up to 200 bar in CO2 (with H2S
up to 200°C.
Autoclaves for testing in high pressure CO2 only
or with H2S, H2O, CH4, N2 etc.
Electrochemical monitoring during
testing at lower pressure
FCGR, Strip and full scale testing
in pressurised sweet and sour
environments
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High Pressure Hydrogen
400bar, RT to ~100°C 1000bar, -50°C to ~100°C
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Hydrogen Analysis
ONH Determination
ELTRA ONH2000
G4 Phoenix, Bruker
Hydrogen Analysis
- Diffusible Hydrogen
- Total and/or Residual
Hydrogen
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High Temperature Corrosion at TWI
Gaseous Corrosion Cells
Supports a variety of gases and flow rates (e.g. HCl, CO2, air, steam)
Up to 6 samples at once
No cross-contamination
Testing at up to 1100°C for extended durations
Modular – can be reset for other experiments
Maximum sample size 40x40mm
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Molten Salt Erosion-Corrosion at TWI
Erosion-Corrosion Cell
Spins samples at up to 1200rpm in molten salts
Temperatures up to 1100°C under argon
Suitable for chlorides, hydroxides, carbonates
Modular – can be reset for other experiments
Maximum sample diameter 10mm
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Barrier Property Testing
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New investment to increase reservoir volume for ISO 23936
C276 autoclaves
180barg (2600psi) and 180°C
Available for supercritical fluids CO2, CH4 and H2S
Long term studies-6 month+
Rapid gas decompression facility
Large Scale Ageing
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The conditioning flow loop
Temperature, pressure and flow rate logged remotely
Mixtures-
H2S, CO2,CH4
Water
cyclohexane, heptane and toluene
Circulated under pressure and temperature
Can be adapted for composite and senor testing
Controlled depressurisation
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Testing, development and training tanks Middlesbrough, Kuala Lumpur, Bangkok
Copyright © NSIRC 2015
Strategic partnership through the
Structural Integrity Research Foundation: SIRF
A £150m Industrially Driven R&D Initiative
Copyright © NSIRC 2015
Overall budget: £150m over 10 years
£15m for new equipment
£50m for new buildings
£20m research projects
New, purpose built facility designed and equipped for structural integrity research open March 2015
530 post graduate students over 10 years
60 staff spanning industrial and academic disciplines
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Scale of this Initiative
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Uniqueness of NSIRC
Key element Conventional University NSIRC
Prime Objective Academic recognition Industrial benefit / impact
Governance Senate/Internal Council/External
Funding Research Council foundation Industry funding from SIRF (Structural
Integrity Research Foundation) / Industry-Public funding
TRL Direction TRL 1-3 pulled to 4-6 TRL 4-6 defining 1-3
Qualifications Academic Academic, Professional and Vocational
Scope Wide range Structural integrity disciplines
Innovation Curiosity driven Exploitation driven / Application driven
Strategy Professorial Inter-disciplinary business plan
Location Single town/city Cambridge hub
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Latest NSIRC Equipment
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Latest UK Academic Affiliation