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At the Rangewith SIGs NewP-320 Pistol
Earl Davis:The Story ofa WWII Hero
HealingThroughShooting
Blackwater:A CivilianWarrior Tale
The FNS 9L:Perfectionin Polymer
Eat, Work,Sleep, Shoot:Craig Calkins
Of F-105s,Pilots andHeroes
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WarriorWare We feature SIG and FNS pistols, plus ourPrecision Trainer, Part II.
Virtual Warrior Games, videos and more for the
modern warrior.
Marines: Shooting To Heal
Meet the Warrior Games shooting team thatdominated the competitionas usual.
The Little County That CouldA tale of planes, pilots and heroesculminates in Haralson County, Ga.
If You Were A Cop ... What would you drive? The case forequipping those who serve.
NPSC DominationRobert Vadasz extends his reign at thePolice Shooting Championships.
The Replacements Men like Earl Davis are fading fastand
theyre irreplaceable.
Eat, Work, Sleep, Shoot Colorado Springs police officer Craig Calkins
thrives on competitive shooting.
Of Glocks And Glory Why you should make time for a Glock
Sports Shooting Foundation match.
Civilian Warriors A look back at some of the unknown heroes
in our nations War on Terror.
AmericanWarriorN U M B E R 2 2
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ON THE COVER:
LOREM IPSUM DOLOR. Photo by Don Jones.THIS SPREAD:
Marine Shooting Team. Photo by Don Jones.
Welcome to the Warrior.
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W E L C O M E T O T H E W O
WARNING: All technical data in this publication, especially for handloading, reflect the limited experience of individuals using specific tools, products, equipment and
components under specific conditions and circumstances not necessarily reported in the article and over which the National Rifle Association (NRA) has no control. The
data have not otherwise been tested or verified by the NRA. The NRA, its agents, officers and employees accept no responsibility for the results obtained by persons using
such data and disclaim all liability for any consequential injuries or damages. No advertised item is intended for sale in those states or in those areas where local restrictionsmay limit or prohibit the purchase, carrying or use of certain items. Check local laws before purchasing. Mention of a product or service in advertisements or text does not
necessarily mean that it has been tested or approved by the NRA.
TEAM WARRIOR:
Editor
Mark Chesnut
Guns & Gear Editor
Frank Winn
Creative Director
Clay Turner
Photography/Videography Team
Dennis Azato
Michael Ives
J.R. Salzman
Rick Stewart
Writing Team
Tom Hoser Freeman
Chuck Holton
Dom Raso
J.R. SalzmanRick Stewart
National Rifle Association of America
11250 Waples Mill Road
Fairfax, VA 22030
Wayne LaPierre
Executive Vice President
Chris W. Cox
Executive Director, NRA-ILA
Kyle Weaver
Executive Director, General Operations
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L D O F T H E W A R R I O R
TOM HUSSEY
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Defending Our America: Episode 11Liberty, Security and Eyes in the Sky
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Defending Our America: Episode 12Who Are the Bad Guys?
Defending Our America: Episode 10The Men Behind the Drugs
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View the Defending Our America series,sponsored by SIG Sauer on NRA Life of Dutyhere.
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8/10/2019 NRA American Warrior Issue 22
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WARRIORWARE
A M E R I C A N WA R R I O R
hen a pistol-sized box appears on your desk from Newington,
N.H., who says Uh-oh, its a SIG?
After all, from the legendary P210, P220 and P226
to the innovative P227 (AW13), SIG Sauer pistols are
acknowledged icons of quality, reliability, innovation and
accuracy the world over, and have been for decades.
Those nervous guys would be us. Not that
weve ever had a problem, mind you, but rather that Cupids arrowor
bullet?never quite found the mark with us.
Well, everything changes.
W
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Y FRANK WINNU N S & G E A R E D I T O R
P H O T O G R A P H Y B YMICHAEL IVES
DEPARTURE
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The grip andslide slots
would be openon the DAO 250,but are closedand filled withstriker-relatedcomponents onthe P320.
A N W A R R I O R / / / / N R A A M E R I C A N W A R R I O R / / / / N R A A M
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WARRIORWARE
O U T S I D E
The cause of our apprehension is the latest addition to the SIG family ofpistols: the 320. While the heritage is clearly P family, the newest scion of the
house claims several innovative developments.
Perhaps most obvious is the lack of an external hammer. Unlike the cosmetically
similar P250, the hammer travel slot in the rear of both slide and frame is sealed,and with good reason: The 320 is SIGs entry into the striker-ignition fray.
Like most striker pistols, the 320 is steel above, polymer below. The slide is
nitron-finished stainless steel with dovetailed front and rear sights. Our sample
pistol was fitted with a pair of SIGLITE night sights. Other slide cuts comprise a
nose taper to ease holstering (and to save weight),
a generous ejection port, locking notch, disassembly
relief, and front and rear cocking serrations.
About those cocking serrations: They might be thebest weve seen on any pistol, ever. It doesnt matter
how you like to manipulate the slide (from the front or
rear of the ejection port, slingshot, web-of-the-hand or
cross-gripping), we think their design is ideal. They are
deep, but not so deep that theyll prove a rust or
snag hazardbeen there, done that. Theyre broad,
but not so broad as to be ineffectively slippery to the
small-fingered, heavily calloused or when wetbeen
there, done that, too. This may seem like an odd thingto like so much, but when it comes to safety and
malfunction clearing, this can be a huge deal.
Dropping down to the frame brings us to another
major departure from most of the Pssaid frame,
isnt. Instead of being the serial-numbered heart of
the firearm, SIGs grip module is merely one of nine
swappable components. With a single acquisition, the 320 gives the owner small,
medium and large grip diameters, as well as duty, carry and sub-compact overall
pistol size, all with magazines to match.
Visit the Gear Channel
Good front serrationsget the strongest digit
(thumb) back in theslide manipulationgame, and the 320sare superb. A good lookat the muzzle taper andaccessory rail too.
Nine choicesFull
(length) Medium(grip diameter)was issued to us.Wouldnt change athing, but sure could!
C A N W A R R I O R / / / / N R A A M E R I C A N W A R R I O R / / / / N R A A
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If thats a shock, take some time: It settles in nicely the more you
think about it.
Molded-in grip texture is common to each grip module. Highlyreminiscent of the E2treatment introduced on the P226, its a surface
weve admired before. We tested it wet, muddied and even oil-slicked.
The last is always a challenge, but the 320 soldiered on. We also tried
to snag it on various lining/clothing materials, and found it essentially
snag-free. One of our test materials was
a microfiber-type on which even chapped
skin binds badly, but it slid over the SIG
texture with ease.The bottom of the grip module has a feature we expect to see proxied
or out-and-out copied, and soona generous relief cut which allows a
really authoritative grasp of the magazine base plate between thumb and
forefinger. As experienced handgun shooters know, a Type 3 malfunction
can lock a magazine amazingly, dangerously tight during the dreaded
double-feed, and serious leverage can be needed to free it. While we did
not experience any actual double-feeds during our range tests, we simulated
several. The 320 excelled in reducing these stoppages precisely because it
provides for such sure magazine removal.In the past, weve seen, and had trouble ourselves, with the position/
architecture of P series slide locks, as certain hand dimensions and grips
will repeatedly activate the unprotected lever and lock the slide in recoil. We
tried to excite this considerable, even dangerous, inconvenience on the P320
and had no success at all. Even with buckier defensive loads, the slide lock
never engaged in thisah, unhelpful?way. We cant say whether this is due
to the reshaping of the lever to include a downward bevel or the addition of
a small guard shelf. Either way, its a welcome advance.
The magazine release is another clever joy of the P320. Defaulted to the
leftsorry southpawsits nevertheless dead simple to swap. The first time
we did it, we went slowly to make sure no small parts escaped (particularly
the small spring). But the second time we timed it at under a minute, easily.
Its also our opinion that mag release springs generally have more tension
than desirable, but wed rate this one nearly perfect. The button itself is
also a nifty compromise. Its long enough for easy access, and its triangular
shape is nicely beveled and textured for sure tactile feedback without digging
WARRIORWARE
Nice triggerguard under-cutyields great highhand position.Mag releaseflips around for
lefties toowecould do thisin well undera minute witha smidgeon ofpractice.
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Type 3stoppageclearance isexceptionalon the P320due to solidmag baseplates andthe griprelief cut.
The grip scallops are bilateral,and we found them an unexpectedbenefit in several ways.
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SIG 320 magazines arefirst rategreat tubes, goodbase plates, followers andcaptive internal lock plate.Disassembly is a cinch, andround-count limiting is wisely
done with a dimple (in box)rather than a cut.
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into your weak-side palm. For duty or competition, its another part that
doesnt demand swap or modification.For servicing and cleaning, the 320 reprises what weve long argued is
the best takedown in the world, similar to the Walther P38 of World War II
fame. With the slide locked back, a forward, left-side lever rotates to a
stop, and, with release of the slide lock, permits the slide to be swept
forward off the frame.
In the new SIG, takedown is not only easydare we say foolproofbut
also exceptionally safe. First, locking the slide back ejects any chambered
round and exposes any magazine that might still be in position. Second,
the disassembly lever cant be activated to the release position with a
magazine in the grip module,
so the ammunition source must
be removed. Thirdly, there is no
necessity to press the trigger to
release the slide: Even if a round
manages to remain chambered
(mechanically possible, but
difficult enough to alert you thatsomething is decidedly amiss),
the trigger is still deactivated by
the disassembly lever. Were not
saying the system cant be beat,
but we didnt discover how!
The bilateral thumb rests
top other clever grip architecture
nuances. In a one-handed grip,
the thumb certainly finds these commodious. But a modern, two-handedgrip has the thumbs otherwise occupied, and these take on a different
function. On the left, they prevent the fleshy part of the thumb/hand from
unhelpfully contacting the mag release. On the right, we found them a
valuable aid to proper gripthe ridge on the underside of the index finger
knuckle is an instant cue that hand position is too low, especially when
drawing. Lastly, they constitute a de factorelief cut, alternately making the
mag release (on the left) and trigger (on the right) easier to reach without
compromising overall gripping diameter.
...THERE IS NO NECESSITYTO PRESS THE TRIGGER TORELEASE THE SLIDE: EVEN
IF A ROUND MANAGES TOREMAIN CHAMBERED...THE TRIGGER IS STILLDEACTIVATED BY THEDISASSEMBLY LEVER.
WARRIORWARE
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Grip module withaction core in place.The disassembly leverremoves to the left, andwith a gentle pull forwardand then up, out comes...
WARRIORWARE
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I N S I D E
The 320is the first striker-fired SIG. Borrowingfrom the modular P250 (introduced in 2007), it
replaces the DA-only, hammer-based action with
a striker-based ignition system. As we said, thisstainless assembly is the actual pistol, and virtually
everything else can be swapped in and out.
These swaps even include caliber: With the P320,
9 mm, .357 SIG, .40 S&W and (eventually) .45 ACP
slide assemblies are available to build up from your
original core. If thats not versatile enough for a single
serial number, were open to suggestions.
With the slide off the pistol, our 9 mm presented
other reminders of SIG precision and attention todetail. The barrel is a conventionally rifled design with
integral feed rampa combination we were able to
get to feed spent brassabout half the time. Is there
any wonder our malfunction report is short?
Unlike some previous P family pistols, the
320 uses a long life, flat wire recoil spring with an
unusually high turn count (49) on a two-piece steel
guide rod.
P320
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theserializedcore of the
P320. Itsa dream tomaintain, tosay nothingof amazingversatility.
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The P320slide, withbarreland recoilassembly stillin place. Lotsgoing on, all
of it good.
Numerous internal cutstake care of dynamicbalance in the slideaction. Smooth shootingis the result, with greatreturn to point-of-aim.
SIG Sauer PromotionalMop up that drool when youre finished.
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The grip texture andarchitecture are great.We particularly likethe shelf under theslide lock: no moreaccidental activationatjuuuuuustthewrong moment.
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AT THE RANGE
One of the things we immediately liked aboutthe P320 was the inclusion of a holster and second
magazine. An irritating hazard of, and barrier to, our sort ofanalysis can be the availability of this type of kit as there
isntanygood way to proxy the speed of a reload without a
second magazine. And generic holsters? The best of them,
well, stink.
We didnt head to the range expecting functional issues
whatever our other apprehensions might have been about
the 320, reliability was not among them. Still, we tested
a wide range of projectile weights from 90 to162 grains,
including bullets of round nose, truncated cone and several
different hollow point designs. Overall cartridge lengths
varied from 1.020 to 1.160. All were digested effortlessly.
The guide rod/recoil spring configuration handled all
bullet types and load levels with ease. Lighter loads cycled
decisively with cases ejecting at about the 2:30 position
(slightly forward of directly right), while heavier loads tossed
cases at a typical 4 to 4:30 position. We never felt the
pistol was close to slamming (full spring compression),even with heavy defensive ammunition. Combined with
the recoil-dissipating flex of the polymer grip module,
the spring/guide rod kept the 320 docileeven with the
pistols slightly higher bore lineand meant that return to
point-of-aim was very predictable.
We even fed the SIG some slightly but deliberately
deformed cases to simulate ammunition damage that
can occur in the field, but no joy: Feeding and ejection
proceeded unabated.
WARRIORWARE
Email the Editor
320 > > > > SIG P320 > > > > SIG P320 > > > > SIG P320 > > > > SIG P320 > > > > SIG P320 > > > > S
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Accuracy was splendid as
well, another hallmark of past
SIG pistols. With concentration
and good trigger work, even
a single survivor on the plate
rack was rare to 35 yards, and
unlikely even at 50.
This we largely credit to the
new trigger system. Weve long
noticed that SIG P series fans
are most frequently those whove
had extended opportunities to
use their SIGs to the exclusion
of all others, and, almost
as frequently, had access to
plenty of training ammunition.
Otherwise, mastery of the DAtriggers has been variable, or at
least lengthy.
These considerations are
essentially immaterial on
the 320. The short take-up,
moderate press weight (nominal
of 5.5 pounds, ours settled to
about 4.9) and very short reset
makes this a system to which
most anyone can accommodate
well and very quickly. The
loooooooongfirst press thats so difficult to master is loooooooonggone.
Note that both tabbed and un-tabbed versions (ours) of the trigger are
available to meet departmental, agency or personal requirements/preferences.
We hadnt the slightest inkling that this trigger-mounted lever was necessary,
and would skip it given the choice. But depending on how you count, this adds
a fourth safety to the out-of-battery/disconnector, and drop/striker safetiespresent in every pistol, irrespective of trigger choice.
The 320sbeavertail: notover-arched witha tendency tobite the thumb
knuckle likeone we know,yet sufficient toprovide enoughforward leverageto dampen recoil.
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Going To WorkAndrew T. Reinhardt, 2012 Rocky Mountain 300 Shoot-off Winnertakes the SIG P320 through its paces.
WARRIORWARE
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Simple excellence,superb quality.Shoots like theproverbial houseafire too.
WARRIORWARE
THE SHORT TAKE-UP, MODERATEPRESS WEIGHT AND VERYSHORT RESET MAKES THISA SYSTEM TO WHICH MOSTANYONE CAN ACCOMMODATEWELL AND VERY QUICKLY.
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P320
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Takedownposition,which alsodeactivates
the trigger.
Normalposition ofthe takedownlever.
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G R I P E S
Our range work is probably predictive of what we have interms of gripesdarned few. In fact, the only one is a matter merely
of taste, and is easily amended.
In darkness or low light, we like the SIGLITE sights. They are added
to the pistol as an option and at a very reasonable price too. The
potential for difficulty, however, appears in daylight use. Over time,
general grime and carbon tend to attach themselves to the lenses
of the tritium lamps, and turn what are decently whitish dots an
unhelpful gray. Before long, the three-dot tactical style sight picturefades, and cleaning cannot fully restore it.
To many shooters, this doesnt matter much: Theyre aiming based
on the notch-and-post for distance precision, and the dots remain
satisfactory closer in. If this is you, then youre good. If not, consider
something like the Trijicon HD (NRA/AW review here), TruGlo TFO
(review here) or the soon-to-be-released XS 24/7 sights (review here).
If your SIG is destined for competition, consider the Battlehook: Their
exceptionally low profile is a great complement to the P320. Come to
think of it, their duty sights are great too (due in December 2014).
The second item isnt a gripe either, but a caution. SIG notes
with justificationthat there is no necessity to press the trigger for
disassembly, and they are correct. Thats a nice safety touch as
we observed in our discussion of takedown, but also not unique:
We know of at least one otherproperly clearedstriker-fired pistol
that shares this characteristic. The potential for an unintended
consequence occurs upon reassembly, however. A nimble, practiced
hand may be tempted to reassemble a freshly maintained 320without employing the slide lock, and doing so appears to work.
It also results in a dead trigger. Reinstating proper trigger function is easyjust pull
the slide to the rear and engage the slide lock (youll hear a click) and re-release the
slide. Merely racking the slide, even repeatedly, will not restore trigger functionits the
slide lock lever that does the trick.
This is not a malfunction or design error, as theres no way to seat a magazine in
the pistol until the proper procedure has been completed. SIGs outstanding manual
details correct reassembly (page 38, steps 6-8), but we couldnt find a reference to this
apparent gotcha. If you discover this inadvertently, at least youll now know there isabsolutely nothing wrong with your P320.
WARRIORWARE
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Top rank inour book, byjust about anymeasure we
know.
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F I N A L
A N A LY S I S
We alluded in our title that the P320was a departure for SIG, and we stick by that
assessment. The striker-based ignition and
switchable polymer grip systems are obvious
to all, and for many applications represent
thatahemSIGnificant leap.
But the devil, as they say, is in the details,and in this case we think SIG got even more
important things right. A single, consistent,
short-reset trigger press is the standout to
us, but the dazzling versatility isnt far behind
(6,900+ possible combinations our mathwe
thinkreveals). And all of this comes without a
remotely consequential nick in SIGs traditional
stock-in-tradeaccuracy, reliability and granite-
esque durability.We get to the metaphorical end of the day,
therefore, with none of our past SIG Sauer
P series caveats. In our view, the P320 isnt
merely good, or even very good.
Itsgreat.
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P R E C I S I O N T R A I N E R , P A R T I I
We get down to it, or atleast start: shooting itty-bittybullets a long way.
Sponsor an LOD MembershipWARRIORWARE
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P H O T O S B Y
MICHAEL IVES
B Y FRANK WINNG U N S & G E A R E D I T O R
ur Precision Trainer rifle iscoming along. In Part I,
we took a look at some
selection criteria, and
came up with the Ruger
10/22 as our base platformanda fine one it is proving to be.
WARRIORWARE
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The goal of the project is to field a rifle that allows a dedicatedpractitioner to develop and/or maintain long-range skills withouthaving
access to a multiple thousands of dollars rifle/optics suite, or to a 600- to1,000-yard range. Our premise is that a sufficiently good rimfire can isolate
technique issues for 10 to 12 cents a shot, and teach a high percentage ofthe necessary skills on a 200-yard range.
While lots of factors contributed, three in particular lead to our choiceof the 10/22. First, the long life of the designit is in its 50th yearmeansthere are plenty of aftermarket parts/choices available, and especially
good triggers. Then, theres the very reasonable start-up cost of around$300. Also, many people have one around they dont shoot much
anymore (but should and will, we hope). Finally, we considered the abilityof the action to conform either to a pistol grip-configured rifle or to a
conventional stock design.
In a classic test ofwhether or not a barrelfloats in the stock, our
dollar bill doesnt makeit all the way back to theaction. Well fix that!
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In Part I, we decided to swap
out the trigger components inthe 10/22. As we noted, we
found the trigger crisp, but a little heavy (it settled at 5 1/2
pounds). For our precision training at distance we wantedmore delicacy. Keep in mind you can put just about as much
money as youd like into a 10/22 trigger. Volquartsen Custom,for instance, has a drop-in system (or at Brownells, here) thatreplaces your entire housing and all components for about
$250. Wed argue its worth every penny:You remove/replace one screw and two
pins, and in roughly 10 careful minutesyoull have a pretravel and overtravel
adjustable trigger at about 2 pounds. Andthey make the rifle an absolute dream
to shoot.Youll anticipate, perhaps, why we
arent going this route: Part of our goal
was to create an economical trainingrifle without breaking the bank. More
money left over for ammunition seemeda worthwhile by-product of a little
more work.Fortunately, project sponsors
Volquartsen and Brownells providedus with a great intermediate step, a
hammer kit (or straight from Volquartsen)for just this purpose. A reasonable
alternative to a full swap-out, it hasbenefits all its own. First, youll learn alot about how your rifle works. Second,
you can get a substantial percentageof the improvement for a fraction of the cost. This kit makes
use of many existing parts, but replaces the all-importanthammer with an EDM-cut, ultra-low-friction version mated
with precision bushings, and new springs for the hammer andtrigger return plunger.
The larger cutout (as opposed to the v
shape) is the difference in automatic boltelease. One fingered and easy, as opposedo the v cut in factory part, above
INSIDE
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Looking up at thebarrel/receiver/bolt fit through themagazine well. Thebolt face meets therear of the chamber,and the extractorclaw moves freely in
its channel. Perfect.
Barrel installwith clampingblock. Wefound specs fortension here aslow as 10 in-lbs.,and as high as65 in-lbs. Go
slowly.
The old lever-less magazinerelease will bemissed by an
exact total ofzero people.
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While weve been in the Ruger action many times before, we took ourtime, making sure we had all our tools (a conveniently small seta parts
tray, 5/32th Allen bit and driver, a .125 punch, and a toothpick for a slavepin), good light, and most important of allan empty firearm. Youll findthe Volquartsen instructions concise and complete. You might want them
printedslightly larger, but dropping frommore than 5 pounds to 2 1/4 made the
effort worthwhile.Our Ruger came with an extended
mag releasea part we used to buy and
addso the only other change we made was a Volquartsen Automatic BoltRelease. Were not so sure about the automatic part, but just take ourword for it and add one. It makes a clumsy two-handed operation a one-
finger undertaking.While youre inside the actionor poking around on the webyoull see
that manyother things could be tuned up, but weve stopped for the time
being. Even better performance can surely be added by further upgrades,but keep in mind the concept of diminishing returns. You may want them
later, but its also a good idea not to change too many things at once.
Plus, it keeps your project more affordable.Our last change was to install our Volquartsen barrel. Its a bull profile
of .920 inches diameter with a 1-in-9 twist. The first characteristic is to
reduce barrel flex, the second is to allow us to spin very heavy bulletsto stability.
Installing a barrel on a 10/22 isnt particularly difficult, but doesrequire caution. Once again, only proceed when youre certain you
have an empty rifle. Thanks to Brownells weve got a very
complete video showing the install of a Volquartsen barrelalmost identical to our upgrade. Pay particular attention
to chamber/bolt face fit as the video recommends.Remember, too, that youre mating a steel barrel to an
aluminum receiver, and the apparent need to brute-forceanything is code for get a professional involved, i.e., your
friendly gunsmith.
WARRIORWARE
Visit the Gear Channel
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Easy to seesome fittingwork will beneeded onsome stocks.Good news islots of choices.
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Counting thefactory stock, we had sevenat our disposal. As wed shot the original
pretty extensively in Part I, we set it asidefor Part II. Also, it didnt seem polite to
start grinding away on the factory stock tomake it fit a .920-inch diameter barrel.
The Axiom was the easiest to get ourbarreled action into, and is cut the best
to securely accommodate the rear of theaction. Unfortunately, its just not stiff
enough for our tastes. If youre really aproject-lover, heres a good one: Figure out
a way to stiffen this little guy up. It was the
cool-factor winner in an un-scientific rangecrowd poll, and won the free-float and
actualdrop-in comparisons by a countrymile. Its a good design for sure, but one
that needs better execution.In the TAPCO/Intrafuse, we especially
like the option of a straight pull or a drop,and shot it both ways. We do wish it was
stiffer and allowed the barrel to free-float
without modificationwe left the top coveroff the handguard to aid this and willfix it later. Lots of rail estate here too,cleverly configured. It makes secure bipod
mounting easy. As AW readers, however,we know youre proof against the absurd
larding-up of the remaining rails, right?Right?!?
OUTSIDE
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If only theBlackhawk/Axiom werestiffer. Greatlooking andhad the best
internal fitof the lugon the rearof the Rugeraction.
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TAPCO can be
bought with BOTHstraight anddropped stocks.Lots to like,including all therail estate.
The Butler Creek we admired for its trimness, (short)
length and general no-frills functionality. When thisstock was first introduced, there were legitimate snipes
at looseness in the folder joint. But recent samplesweve seen are uniformly good in this regard, and our
pictured sample was a borrowed one with our actionplopped in and shot. Its been in service about 20
years and is still solid. The message here is simple:Select it in person if you possibly can (a mail-order/
website problem, we concede), and no slapping itopen or closed.
Note that you have to open up the barrel channel
substantially for a bull profile barrel like ours to fit,and this takes some time. A bipod can be attached to
the provided sling swivel, as we did with a long-sufferingHarris. If theres a consequential knock on the Butler
Creek its that some examples of the stock do notseem to fit the rear of the action as tightly as wed
wish given the single stock screw that connects them.Like many of our stock options, bedding is the best
and once-and-for-all solution to this problem.Theres an argument to be made that the TacStar
Adaptive Tactical Stock isnt quite as versatile as our
TAPCO at the butt, but its the hands-down winnerat the other end. The nifty design of the forearm
has about six different configurationsa factory or
bull profile barrel is accommodated by removal ofan insert. Slings and bipods can be stud-mounted,or a clever panel flipped over and reattached with
a polymer rail section exposed. The butt strikes abalance between the TAPCO options, with a slight
drop, but straight pull.Like most of the others, our TacStar wasnt a drop-in
fit, and some fairly aggressive inletting was required
around the rear of the action and trigger guard areas
to get our barreled action in. Once this was done,
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The Butler Creekfolder has beenaround for a longtime with goodreason: solidconstruction and27 inches short.That dollar billslides all the way
back to the lockingblock, verifyingthe absence ofstock contact: thedesirable freefloat.
Note that you have
to open up the barrelchannel substantially for abull profile barrel like ours tofit, and this takes some time.
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however, the TacStar shone in several ways. The drop and adjustable length ofpull in the stock combine with a biggish grip diameter to make a comfortable
position behind the scope easy to find. Notably superior stiffness made loadingthe bipod for greater stability a cinch too. Our sample has a camo variant color
scheme that we, uh, detest, but thats simply a matter of taste. Good newsthough: Its also available in black.
Our last stock variation is a tried-and-true conventional (no pistol grip) stock,
also from Volquartsen. Essentially a heavy sporter style, its a dimensionallystable, laminated wood creation, CNCd with a rollover cheekpiece, bull barrel
channel and wide forend. It makes for a very comfortable-to-shoot rifle, andmaybe the best choice if your precision training is developmental for a centerfire
companion like the M24 or M40, or a hunting rifle with a traditional stock. One
minor knock is it has no sling stud.
10/22 magazines havent changedin years, and in our opinion,should always be preferred overimitators. Standard 10 round, anda 25-rounder (right).
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Obviously, we were anxious to test the performanceof our beautiful barrel, but to do that in the rimfire
world takes careful ammo selection. This is animportant divergence from centerfire. There, you can
reload your own if youre reallystuck, but it can bepunishing in terms of time consumption. Plus cost will still be daunting in relative
termsfour or five to one, compared to rimfire.So we trotted out to the range with our chronograph and 20 types of .22 LR
ammunition in tow. If you surmise that things are about to get technical, you would
be correct. But well make it as painless as possible.In Part I we talked in some detail about barrel vibration as shots are fired, and
interactions with anything making solid contact with the barrel, most especially thestock. While the impact on accuracy through this mechanism in .22 LR is smaller
than in a centerfire rifle, it still cannot be ignored. The lighter bullets and lower
velocities of rimfire render its ballistics delicate by comparison. Allowing the barrelto move freely, however, is hardly where it ends.
Our twist rate choice is another factor. Pretty much everyone knows the lands
and grooves of the rifled barrel twist in order to spin the bullet fast enough for it togyroscopically stabilize, and this has a relationship to velocity. Too slow and/or notenough twist, and youve got a musket: poor accuracy at least, and maybe bulletsif
they hit at allhitting the target sideways (key-holing). Too fast and/or too muchtwist, and the projectile can literally spin apart. Check out this relationship with the
Berger Bullets Twist Rate Stability Calculator if you want to learn more.
AT THERANGE
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American Eaglevariants were reliable,
but strictly 100-yardor closer fodder.Winchesters probablygood to 150, thePowerPoint (center)weve seen amazingperformance from onoccasion.
Remingtons,Winchesters andCCIs show manysubtle variations:copper-washed,
bare lead, hollow-point, round-nosed. Far rightwas our budgetstar over thechronograph: CCIAR Tactical.
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Point is, were watching for evidence of this effect on the accuracy of the Trainer, asour barrel spins the most common .22 LR bullet (40 grains) about 28 percent faster
than the typical 1-in-16 twist barrel. In case youre wondering, all our projectiles arelisted as solidly stable in the calculator.
The remaining big ballistic player may well be the mother lode of our Precision Trainer
projectbullet drop. This is where our chrono databecomes so important, and why we tested so manydifferent types of ammunition.
Knowing velocityand more importantly, velocity
variationmatters so much because of the effectit has on projectile TOF, or time of flight. If time of flight varies widely shot to shot,
gravity has more (or less) time to affect drop and create the vertical point-of-impacterrors that we discuss below in some detail. But it also significantly affects things
like spin drift (essentially the curve ball effect applied to a bullet, just to the leftor right based on barrel twist direction), and Coriolis effect: the Earth spinning
More Remingtons, thenRWS, Eleys, Aguilas(including the 60 grain SSSloaded in a .22 Short case),and the dimpled Federal900B, now superseded bythe 922A.
The Volquartsen 1-in-9 barrelis really designed for heavier,subsonic loadsespecially the60 Aguila SSS (upper right).Federal Gold Medal Match wasthe tightest, velocity-wise:only 6 feet/sec variation in
5-shot groups.
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under the bullet asit travels between
barrel and target. Andbefore you believe the
twaddle that thesedont matter, consider
that the ShooterBallistics Calculator (AW 19 review here) shows our best ammo will still hit a
hypothetical 150-yard shot, but miss relatively badly on a 200-yard shot onthe same target if you dont reckon with these effects.
At 100 yards, our worst performing ammunition displayed a 114 ft/sec
difference between the fastest and slowest rounds in a string. As dreadful as this
sounds, it only accounts for an inch of difference in point of impact (we checkedour calculations on the Hornady Ballistics Calculator). On our 4-inch MGMdueling tree target, this meansif we do our partevery shot should hit, and
pretty easily too. Heck, we could theoretically load potluck and still hit almosthalf the time as long as any wind or other drift was properly accounted for.
But at 150 and 200 yards, the game changes dramatically. Velocity variationsalone are now accounting for 3.2-inch POI changes at 150, and 6.2 inches at
200 yards. If you contrast this with the best-performing ammunition (Federal900A Gold Medal), the reason for our diligence becomes clear. The math shows
velocity-sourced POI variation is cut by 90 percent at 200 yards, by 93 percent
And still more. If youdont recognize a lotof the packaging,well, thats howdeep we had to digto find .22 LR to burnup for your benefit.
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Classic lines forclassic skills:The Volquartsenlaminatedsporter.
at 150, and by more than 95 percent at 200 with the Gold Medal.
Granted, this is expensive rimfire ammo. Last time we could find it, it wasabout 25 cents a round. Thats depressing until you consider its centerfire
counterpart was $2-plus per round. Our second best performer, however,is starting to show at least spotty
availability and at one-third the cost,so hope springs eternal.
Narrowing our ammunition hunt was
the primary goal for round two on therange with the Precision Trainer, but of course we hadto try just a few
200-yard shots. It was breezy for rimfire at this distance, but steady, andwe got three out of four on, with one called miss using middling quality
ammo. Were saving our hoarded good ammo and techniques for makingthe best use of our Vortex optic and reticle for the experts.
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Things are going well with the Ruger Precision Trainer.
Were happy with our internal changestrigger andbolt release. And certainly the Volquartsen barrel is
performing well. And in the areas where it isnt, our
velocity variation checks show its almost certainlyan ammunition issue. Well find out next time if the 1-in-9 twist is really too fast. Interms of stocks, the Sporter and TacStar will get the most play.
Weve also got ammunition narrowed down a bunch. The Ruger/Volquartsen/Vortex
combination doesnt seem to let the less precisely built sneak through. Weve yetto find another source for the spectacular Federal Match, but were looking. In the
meantime, a couple of other alternatives are available in reasonable quantity, andwell lob plenty of those.
With the nuts and bolts of our project settled, next time well throw a trio ofseriously fine rifle shots into the mix, and give them the final yay or nay on the
notion of the Precision Trainer.
WHATSNEXT
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T H E F N S 9 L M A K E S I T
B Y FRANK WINNG U N S & G E A R E D I T O R
P H O T O S B Y
MICHAEL IVES
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ts hard to look at the history
of lightweight, polymer-framed,
striker-fired pistols and not admire,indeed envy, their success. Even with
the proverbial 800-pound gorilla still
very much alive and in the gamewe all
know who that ismany others have found the military, law enforcement and
civilian markets rewarding.
In this frame of mind, we then wonder: Why would another majorplayer wait roughly
two decades to join the polymer/striker fray? After all, in some arenas, this company isthe 800-pound gorilla.
We think weve sussed out an answer, albeit in a very odd placesomewhere
between John Milton and Robert Burns. Those who only stand and wait may well
be planning to thwart the best laid plans of mice, men or unsuspecting
competitorsand deliver a pistol as good as the FNS 9L.
D E B U T
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At first blush, the American-made FNS 9L
looks like what it isa hammerless, steel
above/polymer below auto-loading pistol. In
our heads, we added good-looking too, but maybe thats just us. Ourparticular sample was matte blackwe presume a high-tech oxidebut
matte silver is available too.
Closer inspection yields a harvest of great standard
features, including fully ambidextrous controls. It took
our industry a frustratingly long time to awaken to the
need for these, and the execution of them on the 9L is
excellent, although you need to use them on the range to
fully appreciate some of their sophistication.
Of pistols in this class and type, the 9L also has anoticeably trimmer slide (by as much as .106 inch),
especially the upper half forward of the ejection port. That
might strike you as a so what? item, but we noticed
in our shooting trials that slide manipulation remained
sure for those of us with regular/biggish hands despite
there being less, in a literal sense, to grab. A couple of
small-handed volunteers, however, were emphatic in their
appreciation of the narrow top.
In retrospect, we think this is a limited but real effect,
and not some subjective, or even worse, transmogrified
cosmetic preference. The benefit to malfunction clearing
and overall handling safety accrues through two
mechanisms. First are good cocking serrations. They are
not our absolute favorites, but good, and plenty of them.
Second is the taper from the narrow upper half to the
wider lower half (got to have room for rails inside, right?)
of the slide. This machined step provides more contactarea for most slide manipulation techniques.
Think of it this way: Youre placingyourgripping
surfaces (fingers, etc.) in a shallow joint, where there
are two surfaces with which to have contact. The result
is more static friction, and hence more leverage. The least advantage
is with a traditional slingshot (weak hand thumb and forefinger)
technique, the most with a crossover grip forward of the ejection port.
This latter is so secure that the pistol can be hand-cycled well faster
than many can shoot it (10 rounds in well under two seconds).
OUTSIDE
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Its practically cheating, yet right there onthe USPSA Production list. The mag wellis like a funnelif you find a way to miss areload, wed be curious to know how.
Forward, the frame has a Picatinnyrail for a light, laser or combo device.One of our favorites: the Crimson Trace
Railmaster Pro.
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Major componentsmay constitutea small partscount, but a bigperformance
advantage.
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Two back straps may not seem likeenough, but grip texture is so effectiveit trumps mere dimensional alternativesin our view. Press the latching leverthrough the hole in the back strap toreleasea tool in the lanyard loop makes
it even easier to pull.
N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N
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Sights on our test pistol were a dovetailed pair of three dots:
.125-inch blade in front, Warren-style U notch in the serrated-face
rear. They are nothing fancy to be sure, but rugged and a much better
start than some we could name. With the almost overwhelming variety
now available (AW comparisons/reviews here, here and here), we have
to spot manufacturers this one: Theres no point in trying to guess
what most people would reallylike, and its impractically expensive to
try. Tastes simply vary too much.
The polymer frame has an ample supply of well-executed features,
too. Full ambi we already mentioned. In other words, magazine andslide releases are always available on both sides of the pistol, no
switching required.
The trigger guard also stands out. Its noticeably larger than most,
and we cant help but think how useful this will be for gloved use.
Combined with a flatter-faced and more vertical trigger (in prepped
position), fouling of glove finger material should be just about nil.
Nicely undercut, it also helps to establish the high grip so effective in
soaking up recoil impulse, and the straight press so useful to precise
and/or rapid trigger actuation.A studied observer might look at the grip of the FNS and conclude,
huh? We would understand why. The texture design seems to borrow
tidbits from a half dozen other pistols: pyramidal shapes here, vertical
striations there, horizontals elsewhere, and logography thrown in to
please the marketing/branding folks. It has swappable back straps
tooone arched, one flat, both with lanyard loops.
A final detail: Of the fixed beavertail pistols, we like the FNS best.
Theres plenty of material here to keep very meaty hands protectedfrom slide bite, and also to render an over-high grip (with the same
literally bloody result) essentially impossible. We raise the point
because we know of a competing pistola pretty darn good one in
many other respectsthat arches the beavertail too far over the web of
the hand. It feels great at the store or the armory, but doesnt work well
with the anatomy of some hands: We had no slide bite, but it left us
blistered, then bleeding after only 120 rounds. This is old advice, but
still sound: If at all possible, test shoot before you buy.
| | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | |
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The inside of the FNS 9L is as reassuring as
the outside, and getting a look at it is another
simple pleasure. In a popular, useful homageto
the P38 (Walther, pre-WWII), takedown proceeds from an emptied,
slide-locked pistol by means of a single, left side, frame-mounted
lever rotated down and forward. Release of the slide lock and striker
then allows the slide to come off the pistol to the front. So easy a
caveman well, you get the idea.
The interior of the slide evinces no mysteries, though the radiused
lower lock-up and what appear to be relief channels on both the
barrel hood and slide strike us as clever
indeed. They provide plenty of surface
to be lubricated and bear wear and
stress, yet ample room for combustion
by-products and environmental
contaminants to be cleared by slideaction long before they can degrade
functioning or accuracy.
In terms of surprises, the polymer
frame has a few. Most obvious are the
substantial frame rails. Not only are the
rails much larger in surface area relative
to competing designs, but they are
replaceable, too. It speaks volumes about
FNSs confidence in the durability of their design that such a provision
exists, but it also adds the abilitythrough a replacement of the rear
set (which contains the striker release mechanism)to field a version
of the FNS with an ambidextrous external thumb-actuated safety.
We saw no indication whatever that such a safety is needed since
the pistol already boasts the ubiquitous drop, disconnector and
trigger safeties. Deduction leads us to the conclusion that certain
commercial opportunities are enhanced by this capacity.
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The rails are
much largerthan competingdesigns, andreplaceable too.
INSIDE
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The channel just forward of thechamber aids debris clearance, and
simplifies barrel/slide lock-up fitting.
There is plenty oflock-up and rail realestate. Center is thebeefy ejector. Railsare replaceableaninvitation to shoot
your 9L a lot!
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Slide half of the lock work:Striker pre-sets on slide motion,and is noticeably powerfulgreat medicine for hard primers.Silverish ovoid is the far endof the trigger safety system,blocking striker movement untilthe trigger is pressed.
As we said, thisis the best ambimag releaseweve seen. Itsavailable onboth sides, allthe time. A good
look at that largetrigger guardtoo.
Loaded chamber indicationis both visual and tactileon the extractor claw.Ready to go, as shown.
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R I O R W A R E : : : : : W A R R I O R W A R E : : : : : W A R R I O R W A R E : : : : : W A R R I O R W A
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While the FNSisnt exactly a new
pistol, there are not a tremendous number
out there yet, and our experience with
them is limited. Consequently, we warmed up as we would with a new design:function and projectile shape tests.
Function tests start with all possible round counts for the magazine, zero to X
(where X is maximum capacity). Mainly the results tell us two things: Does the
slide lock back as it should, and do all states of magazine spring tension still
allow cartridges to chamber correctly (or, for instance, does the slide get balky with
maximum up-pressure on it from a fully-loaded magazine)?
These tests also vary projectile type/shape as widely as practical to test whether
particular projectile geometries and/or OALs make a given pistol malfunction.
With one rare exception (more on this later), the 9L was superb. We happened to
have an unusually wide variety of 9mm ammunition available when we conducted
these tests, and the FNS breezed through them. Short OALs were no issue, even
down to 1.020 inches, while bullets as heavy as 162 grains stabilized well in the
cold hammer-forged, 1:10 twist barrel. The barrel and long sight radius yielded
superb accuracy too.
Once these basic functions of the pistol were vetted and we moved on to some
tactical/practical exercises, the true excellence of the FNS 9L became apparent.
First, the mag release: This simple function andyoud thinkpart, have alternatelytortured and delighted designers and shooters for decades, but the best stock one
weve yet seen is on the FNS. Yes, we actually said itthe best, period.
The mag release is ambidextrous as we mentioned, but utterly without
compromise on the 10-percenter side. The complexity of the shape at the micro level
has an almost Frank Lloyd Wright sort of eleganceand functional excellenceat the
macro level. Seriously: If you dont take a look and think Guggenheim rotunda, we
want to know what doescome to mind. But we digress.
Its the proper length: Our primary shooter may be the shortest-thumbed dude
in the world, but even he can run it without a re-grip. Yet despite this length, its
delicately recessed enough that we couldnt induce an inadvertent mag release, nor
find a grip that was a problem for the weak-side hand. We also failed to find any
issues on the strong side: There was no back pressure fighting activation from the
palm or knuckle of the trigger finger, and easy activation with the trigger finger on the
master side if needed.
Next to impress us was the grip texture and architecture. The FNS lacks the
swoopy curves and extensive girth variations of other pistols in the class, and only
offers two backstraps. And as we noted, the texture seems like a hodgepodge
AT THE RANGE
: : : : : W A R R I O R W A R E : : : : : W A R R I O R W A R E : : : : : W A R R I O R W A R E : : : : : W A R
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of characteristics borrowed from other pistols. But our shooting results suggest
all those options and consistencies on other pistols dont fair that well by
comparison. The exceptionally secure feel of the L9 grip is impressive, with dirt and
contaminants overcome with particular ease. Nowhere is this more obvious than in
either strong or weak hand-only shooting: This is where the small native dimensions
and positionally optimized textures constitute a tangible advantage.
A caution here: If you just pick up an FNS, the texture may seem too aggressive.
Certainly it did to us. But
700 rounds latter, we have one new,
small callous, but wouldnt change
a thing. In any case, itd be easy
to knock the texture down a little
if your accommodation was less
complete than ours. (Beware that
such a mod may not be legal forsome competitive classes, however.)
The FNS does not boast a
particularly light trigger, but it isnt
heavy either. Our scale showed
5.4 poundsabout average for
a stock pistol in this class. But
in our hands at least, the 9L
performed like a muchlighter
trigger. We attribute this mainly to the verticality of the trigger facejust as the shot breaks, and to a relatively short reset. The striker
action is of the pre-set variety, wherein the striker is tensioned
for firing by slide, not trigger, movement. Very few will even notice
theyre releasing a safety during trigger press.
Short stroking was the only issue we encountered, and that very, very rarely. A
little analysis linked this to one very specific batch of ammunition, and we were
able to reproduce the issue in another brand of pistol, similarly sprung. So it was
obviously an ammo lot issue.This begs comment, though in two parts. First, always, always, alwayscheck your
ammunition, as identically labeled lots vary, especially with powder availability as
chancy as it has been the last two years. Anybody who tells you different is selling
something, and perhaps a dangerous something.
Second, we dont second-guess the spring rate/guide rod combination on the
9L at all in relation to this theoretic issue. Why is simple: With every other type of
ammunition we tested, we found the FNS superbly, exceptionally flat in recoil over
a huge range of bullet weights, types and powers, thumpy defensive loads included.
In our experience, only tuned systems have been better, none by much, and noneover such a wide range.
Every aspect ofthe grip textureis carefully
considered, and, wethink, marvelouslyfunctional.
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Sendin Some DownrangeThe FNS 9L meets Andy Reinhart, 2012 Rocky Mountain 300 Shoot-off Winner.
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Were betting noone will be surprised by ashort gripe list for the FNS 9L.
We had only one, to be precise. We found
that the well-intentioned guard molded into the frame around the
slide release over-protects the control from accidental activation.
Paradoxically, our shooting grip is one that makes this a good feature.
We found that more, or at least more precise, pressure was required
to release the slide than we expected.
In fairness, wed have to observe that release of the slide using the
lever is a fine motor task, and hence suited only for administrative
handling. Certainly wed not call it any sort of deal-breaker, especially
since sound technique will answer: When actually shooting, grasp the
slide overhand from the weak side, pull it to the rear, and release it
immediately (absolutely do not try to ride or push it forward, youre far
more likelyto create a pinch or mis-feed hazard than to aid feeding).
This no-slide-release-involved technique ought to be practiced a lot
anywayfor another obvious reason: Its an absolutely crucial step in
rapid, effective malfunction clearance.We hold another gripe in abeyance. If you find yourself in a
round count-limited state, youll see that the 10-rounders for your
FNS series pistol are of the dimpled and body-cut variety. You may
share our bitter experience following the 1994 Crime Bill: Expensive
magazines could and did simply explode at the count-limiting
cut, and unrepairably so. What should have been a warranty item
infuriatingly wasnt, and replacements were madeapparentlyof
unobtainium.
Looks to us as though the FNS mags are proof against these
failures in two ways: The dimpling is a corrugation to the mag body,
which in theory makes it stronger, while still limiting staggered round
descent and hence round count. The nature of the cut is different too:
Instead of being perpendicular and symmetric around the body, the
FNS cut is angled, and much thinner (done by laser, we suppose)
and intersects the large, offset dimples. This leaves more metal intact,
and limits any flex below the fatigue level. We worked ours hard with
no hint of difficulty. Bullet, dodged.
GRIPES
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| F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | F N S | | | | Worththe wait.
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ight up front, we confess:
Our rifle(s) and shop are
littered with Magpul gear.Now, however, weve encountered
a new and particularly cunning
Magpul schemeour surfeit of Magpul kit is somehow
not enough. Their new MOE SL line of furniture is
practically forcing us to field another AR, fit end-to-end
with the slimmer (hence SL) components. Diabolical!
RMAGPULMOE SL
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Or maybe not.
Either way, the new SL components appeal for sound
reasons. Trimmer dimensions always translate to better
maneuverability, and you wont often find yourselfhung up by inches, but rather tenths, or even a few
hundredths. Stuck is still stuck, and the SL grip, stock
and forearm reduce that chance without sacrificing
Magpul quality and durability.
While cosmetically similar to existing Magpul
offerings, a sharp eye and ready caliper show up the
differences quickly. The SL handguard for instance
shaves a whopping .54 inches off issue width. This puts the rifle deeper in the
support/forward hand with obvious benefits. Were big fans of the migrationaway from full-round fore-ends/handguards, and toward rounded corners on
a more rectangular cross-section. The resulting edge/corner creates a firmer
control on the front of your rifle. The gently elliptical bottom is also better than
round if the rifle must be rested here for a longer shot. Magpul also has a
reallynifty variety of rail fitments for their handguards too, with mounting slots
at the 2:30, 6:00 and 9:30 positions. They cut weight and more bulk/width
without sacrificing precise position options, and no cheese grater effect.
The SL grip is .13 inches thinner than issue, but adds .37 inches of depth.Once more, the discerning will generally appreciate the superior position this
gives for trigger actuation.
The tremendous number of stock variations makes this difference
harder to quantify, but the average difference still shaded to the SL: Its
.2 inches thinner than several others we measured. And we really love the
ambi paddles for length adjustment, which makes the stock uncommonly
sure-handed, especially in firing positions where its difficult (or unwise) to
reach over the top of the rifle.
So we (boringly? repetitively? unnecessarily?) say again: Well done Magpul.
Were arguing theimprovementshere arent simply
incremental. Not onlymore maneuverablefor us all, but easierto handle for shooterswith smaller handsas well.
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PHOTOSBYMICH
AELIVES
A little redshowingtheregreat for
preserving thosenight eyes.
Brightnesssettings areextremely wellchosen to mixbattery life andavailable light.Wed forgottenhow bright 70lumens is.
The plugcompartmentseals up well too,
with a gasket andtether.
WARRIORWARE
Visit the Gear Channel
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Okso we are obsessed. The
upside is that we know a good one
when we see it, and Streamlights
ClipMate fits that description in somany ways.
This task-class light simply rocks.
As the name implies, it has a clip, and a good one. Weve clipped it to belts,
waistbands, pockets (shirt and pants), collars and hat brims, all with great
retention. This is due partly to the clip itself, which grabs the ClipMates
polymer housing through 270 degrees and is reinforced with four screws. The
remainder results from a stand-off style mount for the clip. Flush-mount clips
apply pressure that actually vectors away from whatever you clip to; not sowith the ClipMate.
Getting the light where you need it is the real issue. Enter the metal
gooseneck. Short enough to match the body of the light in form factor,
this protects it in pocket or kit. But its also long enough to corner in any
direction. Thats right, a full 90 degrees (a little more, actually), and it stays
where you point it.
As if that isnt enough, it runs white (C4 LED) and night vision-saving
red. Full power white is 70 lumens with 3.5-hour endurance, bumping up to
24 hours at 10 lumens (low). Red run times are solid too: 16 hours on high(.5 lumens), and an astonishing 65 hours on low (.2 lumens). All with IPX4
water resistance.
The coup de grceis charging methods. A tour of the house, car and
office showed us 34 different places to charge this baby, and thats without
unplugging anything else. The not-so-secret method, of course, is the built-in
USB plug. Just pull off the end cap, and charge away.
Funny thing: The available settings are so versatile weve yet to recharge
the darn thing in two months of fairly steady use.
Were getting one. More. Or maybe some.
ere not obsessed with flashlights. Its only luck
that we remember the first really cool one we eversaw (Sanyo NL-421 Cadnica, circa 1966). That doesnt
prove a thing. And just because weve bought case lots as
Christmas gifts is hardly dispositive. Drawers full? Hardly.
Well, er, just that big one.
W
STREAMLIGHT
CLIPMATE
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We found the PRO as functional as it iselegant, in that all-business, no-messin-around sort of way. We ran it on 18-inchand 14.5-inch DI rifles, a 16-inch piston,and a PCC AR with equal success. Wecouldnt, however, recommend it for oh, wait; never mind.
PRO on a PCC AR. Youll see moreof this in AW 23.
WARRIORWARE
Visit the Gear Channel
PHOTOBYALLISONERNEST
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The latest arrival is the
Aimpoint PROthe Patrol
Rifle Optic. It joins a nearly
40-year parade of products
from the inventors of the
electronic red dot sight but
puts a special focus on law
enforcement applications.
The mounting system/
hardware captured our
attention right away. Asingle knurled knob on
the left side is the only
attachment kit youll need for an AR-pattern rifle. That knob is a torque-limited
ratchet that puts the optic on your rail with optimal tension every time. And set up
for co-witness? You bet: The ideal riser/ring (30 mm) comes pre-configured.
Controls and access on the PRO are another clever combination of engineering
and execution. To lose either windage or elevation adjustment caps or the battery
compartment cover, youd have to remove all three at the same time, joined as
they are by a rubber keeper. Like the rail ratchet, the caps are genuinely toolless,
and thoroughly waterproof (to 150 feet).
Threads on the caps are not overly fine either; this is always tempting as it
makes waterproofing easier, but makes cross threading more likely. The Aimpoint
strikes a near-perfect balance, we believe.
We like the battery choice, too: a tiny-but-not-too-tiny DL1/3N (or 2L76). Its
a widely available, time-tested camera battery thats been repurposed and has a
continuous runtime in the PRO of about 30,000 hours.
In addition to legendary durability, a crucial Aimpoint differentiator over theyears has been optical clarity and representation of an accurate impact point,
edge-to-edge. We pushed this pretty hard, but could find no material chink. That
2-MOA dot stayed round, sharp-edged and right on POI wherever we put it in the
field of view. The fine optics come well-protected too, with multi-layer coatings and
pop-up covers.
The Aimpoint PRO wants for nothing: Its a trim, tough, easy-to-operate
11-ounce gem that youll mount, sight in, andin the best senseforget, shot after
shot, year after year.
Like Aimpoint says, Weve done the science; you pull the trigger.
heres a lot of sighing around
the office when Aimpoint sendsus something. Mainly, weve
concluded, it is because our rifle count
goes beyond our Aimpoint count.TAIMPOINT PATROL
RIFLE OPTIC
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WARNING: Technical data and information contained in NRA American Warriorare intended to provide information based on the limited experience of
individuals under specific conditions and circumstances. They do not detail the comprehensive training procedures, techniques and safety precautions
absolutely necessary to properly carry on similar activity. Read the notice and disclaimer on the contents page. Always consult comprehensive reference
manuals and bulletins for details of proper training requirements, procedures, techniques and safety precautions before attempting any similar activity.
PHOTOBYMICHAELIVES
Just about anythingthat keeps us pullingthe trigger is worthinvestigating, we figure.The TacSol Glock RimfireConversion flanks threecaliber conversionbarrels from Lone WolfDistributors.
Just when were trying to rebuildour cache of .22 LR, along comesthe TacSol. 200 roundspffftgone!
PHOTOBYALLISONERNEST
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DEST INYT H E F U L L G A M E R E V I E W>> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >>
VIRTUALWARRIORGAMES & VIDEOS
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Destiny: Competitive Multiplayer Trailer
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Availability: Xbox 360, Xbox One, PS3, and PS4($59.99)
GAMES
D E S T I N Y V I D E O G
Visit the Gear Channel
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in the final delivered version, we think Bungie did a classic over-hype,
then under-delivered.The offset between the beta and final is probably reflected best in the
creativity that has been funneled into the seemingly innumerable weapon
and armor choices. To find fault here, youd reallyhave to nit-pick. We couldntfind a single sort of weapon that wasnt either there or for which there was a
very close proxy (other than the ridiculous, that is).
As far as the multiplayer mode is concerned,
the crumble provides another outlet for leveling
your player if you do get a little tired of the story.
The only downside is level disparity: It makes
a huge difference in this mode (i.e., a low level
player get owned easily by anyone 5+ levels
above, however good his tactics).
We should also note that there are two (as yet unspecified) expansion
packs that are already well into development, with the first set to arrive
in December.
Overall, we still find this to be a very enjoyable game, and the tech on
display gets our highest marks. Weaknesses in the story, however, bust it backjust a little.
GAMES
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Destiny: Live Action Trailer
Destiny: Launch Gameplay Trailer
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FOOTBALLV
TWO GAMERS COMPARE FIFA 15 AND MADDEN 15
Email the Editor Visit the Gear Channel
15 > > > > FIFA 15 > > > > MADDEN 15 > > > > FIFA 15 > > > > MADDEN 15 > > > > FIFA 15 > > > > MA
GAMES
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FUTBOLS.
N R A A M E R I C A N W A R R I O R
V I R T U A L W A R R I O R / / / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N 15 > > > > FIFA 15 > > > > MADDEN 15 > > > > FIFA 15 > > > > MADDEN 15 > > > > FIFA 15 > > > >
FIFA BY
CORY FOSTER
MADDEN BYBEAU JUDGE
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BJ:Well, first off, this isAmerica. We play real footballhere, and not just with ourfeet. The kind where theresactual contact, not just dancing
around dabbing at a ball ona piece of grass. In our version of the game, we regularly bleedon that grass. Now and again, we even peel it off our faces. Andas far asMadden 15is concerned, you get to take control ofthese bruise-generating leviathans and attempt to obliterate youropponent the right waysix points at a time. Against the CPU oranother human player somewhere across the country, crushin em
is the name of our game. Is that far superior to manipulating thethumb sticks to orchestrate a turf ballet? Obviously.
FIFA: Next-Gen Goalkeepers
GAMES
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Madden: General Gameplay
CF: So let's go aheadand disregard the factthat soccer is the mostpopular sport in the
world. We can ignorethe global phenomenon
of the World Cup, and forget about the fact that evencrickethas more players and fans around the worldthan so-called American football. To this giganticaudience,FIFA 15brings the staggering roster ofplayers and teams from previous versions, but turns thespeed up a notch to make a solid addition to the line-upof titles running on the new Ignite engine.
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FIFA: E3 Trailer
CF:If you're feeling particularly patriotic, thenlets go all the way: Scrub the shabby, antiquatedregional kerfuffles and go global. All 19 MLSteams and the U.S. National team are availablefor that so-called turf ballet. Player collisions,acrobatic header contests and slide tacklesshow realathletes at work, and with no more
protection than a thin plastic plate over theirshins. The game you actually play witha footand keep playingwithout theshameless commercial halts to check
for nasty hangnails and bruised egos every fivepicoseconds.FIFA 15keeps the action going untilthere is a serious foul or the ball leaves the field.
GAMES
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GAMES
Madden: Ultimate Team
BJ:Hey, if the rest of the world isnt up to it,how does that get to be our problem? We feelplenty patriotic with the 32 NFL teams weve gothere in the U.S. (how many more world-classathletes are left anyway?), and all available onMadden 15. Blast the stops if you want, butthats what makes for a continuously evolving
strategy that gives you complete control,putting that hard-won football IQ to the test. Theplay-changing audibles on both sides of the ball,the subtle shifts of individual playersthese arewhat make theMaddenfranchise great. You canpaste your own likeness on a player in both
MaddenandFIFA. Its your choice as to whetherits on a football stud or a soccer ballerina.
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BJ & CF:Despite all the bickering and joking, both of thesegames are great additions to their respective franchises andbring an awfully high percentage of the fun of the actualgame right into your living room. They add many newfeatures and retain popular existing ones that we have come
to associate withMaddenandFIFA. Well done, across theboard, er, field, er pitch. You know, the green stuff.
(But football is still better than futbol.)
R A A M E R I C A N W A R R I O R / / / / N R A A M E R I C A N W A R R I O R / / /
Email the Editor
FIFA: Barclays Premier League
GAMES
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GA
Email the Editor
Madden: War in the Trenches
FIFACF:Well-liked are thecareer modes available in
both franchises, which have
both gotten some nice tweaks tothe player growth functionality that
rewards the time you put into growinga great team. If you happen to be managing a team that needspicture books and pep talks in between plays, you will also have theoption to show your players instructional films to (hopefully) makesome of the information sink in. The players who know the gameand their position on the pitch can move straight along to practicedrills and actual league play where the only audible that matters isGOOOAAAALLLL! But a point forMadden 15: It will save you the19 hours it takes to watch an actual football game.
R A A M E R I C A N W A R R I O R / / / / N R A A M E R I C A N W A R R I O R / /
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Get equipped with new downloadable content.
Sniper Elite 3: Save Churchill DLC
Alien Isolation: Original Cast DLC
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Watchdogs: Bad Blood DLC
Call of Duty: Ghosts: Nemisis DLC
VIRTUAL WARRIORGAMES
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American Sniper TrailerDirector Clint Eastwood brings Chris Kyle's story to the big screen.
World's Fastest Police CarsTo whom should we send our application for employment?
VIDEOS 4 CLIC
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Fighter Pilot CompilationBecause it's awesome ... that's why.
S TO TARGET
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Cop for a Day
Watch this before you consider a career change.
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rom end to end, Colts LE6940 Series is utterly professional grade.
A patented monolithic upper tops the rifle from gas block
to charging handle, providing an unbroken span of rail to
mountand remountyour optic systems. Rock-solid side
and bottom rails take your other accessories, and a gas block
mounted flip-up front sight and Magpul MBUS rear mean youll
always have backups at the ready.Despite their compact dimensions, the 6940 rifles make no accuracy
concessions. Both the direct impingement and piston versions offer a
true free-floating 16.1-inch chrome-lined barrel for enhanced precision
at any distance.
S P O N S O R E D B Y
BY FRANK WINNGuns & Gear Editor
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BARREL/OVERALL LENGTH16.1"/32" (collapsed)/35.5" (stock extended)
CALIBER5.56x45 NATO
MODEL NUMBER LE6940 LE6940P
WEIGHT LE6940 6.7 poundsLE6940P 7.2 pounds
MAGAZINE CAPACITYVariable
MSRP LE6940 $1,546 LE6940P $2,105
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At the Warrior Games,one event rises above allothers when it comes to thehealing power of sport.
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ANY OF MY BEST friends at
the Olympic Training Center
complex in Colorado Springs
are Paralympic athletes. Im also close to many former and current warriors in
various military branches. However, my experience at the 2014 Warrior Games
touched me more deeply than I ever expected.
For many wounded military members, the wounds penetrate much deeper
than what is outwardly visible. Take the Marines, for example. Every day theytrain to be the best of the best. When they become ill, injured or wounded, the
challenges change. When a Marine loses physical health, a part of his former
identity is also lost.
While its easy to see the competitive aspect of the Warrior Games,
the value actually runs much deeperespecially in the shooting events.
Maj. John Schwent, USMC (Retired), is head coach of the Marine shooting team
at the Warrior Games. He said that when his Marines are handed an air rifle,
they view it as not being a real gun, as they are used to shooting military style
weapons. But once they begin shooting air rifles, they realize how difficult it is.
Suddenly theyve discovered another way to push their limits.
For Gunnery Sgt. Pedro Aquino, who medaled four times this year, the positive
effect shooting has on his daily life is purely mental. Excelling at
air rifle shooting requires extreme focus and thought control. When he was
forced to go off painkillers to concentrate, his intensity increased; pain only
became a distraction.
Every time Im behind those sights, my head clears and all Im focusing on
is that pellet, Aquino explained.
In past Warrior Games, MSgt. Dionisios Nicholas has medaled multiple times
By Sarah M.F. Beard
Photos By Don Jones
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L E F T A N D P R E V I O U S P A GE :
S G T A N D R E B U R G O S & G U N N Y
Despite amputations above the right knee and
on the left hand (partial), there seems to be no
stopping point for Burgos and his service dog
Gunny. Burgos is currently well on his way to a
degree with magna cum laude honors and uses
shooting to sharpen his goal-setting for school and
overall success in life. For him, Short-term goal is
make a good shot. Long-term goal is win the match.
in shooting and swimming. This year, back surgery left him unable to compete,
so he was asked to be on the coaching staff.
While swimming helps him heal physically, shooting is completely different
due to the concentration involved. When Im shooting, there is no pain,
Nicholas said. Im in my own world. Theres no way to describe it.
Competitive shooting acts as therapy not only in the physical sense, but also
in restoring purpose to the lives of these individuals. For many of these warriors,
a common effect of medication is a loss of a sense of normalcy. But when a
shooter overcomes the effects of medication to compete at a higher level, he
becomes himself again.
Its therapy, Davis said. Its absolutely therapy, because you feel a
purpose again.
At the 2014 games in early October, the Marines dominated the medal
count, more than doubling the shooting medals of any other branch. While
proud of that accomplishment, team coaches look beyond the glistening
medals and instead focus on the renewed glow in their athletes eyes.
At the end of the day, this program exists because we are truly trying to
save lives, Schwent said.
Sarah Beard is a member of the U.S. Shooting Team,currently in training at the U.S. Olympic Training Center in
Colorado Springs.
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