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WHAT IF YOUR LOCAL ANIMAL AGRICULTURE INDUSTRY DISAPPEARED?
What else would disappear with it?
Well, to start, the millions of dollars that livestock and poultry producers generate to help build and restore your local schools and parks.
Then there’s the locally produced meat that we trust to be part of the safe and healthy meals we feed our families.
And of course saying goodbye to your local poultry and livestock industries would also mean saying goodbye to the number one customer for U.S. soybean meal.
Animal agriculture helps our community thrive. That’s why it’s important that we continue to give them our support. Because a safe and secure food supply and a safe and secure rural community both come from the same place – inside the barns and out in the fi elds of America’s farmers and producers.
Soybean farmers helping livestock and poultry producers just makes sense.
I am proud that our Mississippi soybean checkoff serves as a partner with Growing Mississippi –Farm Families of Mississippi. The program’s goal, to educate and promote our state’s thriving agricultural industry, supports the state’s soybean farmers. The campaign speaks to the heart of agriculture in our state, the people who care for the livestock we raise and the crops we grow. Farmers and ranchers continue to make agriculture a thriving success in America.
As a soybean farmer in the Magnolia State, I am a proud member of the state’s number one industry–the value of being a farmer and hope the tradition will continue
82 counties and communities in our state through generating a
steady workforce and bringing much-needed tax revenue to help maintain safe roads, keep schools open and provide an overall better way of life. Together we strengthen our communities and the success of agriculture in our state.
We have many roles in agriculture, from caring for our livestock and their well-being to cultivating the rich, fertile soils on our farms. America’s farmers and ranchers are providing a safe, reliable and abundant food supply for your family. And we’re proud to do so!
Sincerely,
Keith Morton – ChairmanMississippi Soybean Promotion Board
Growing Mississippi
Keith Morton – Chairman
www.soybeans.msstate.edu www.animalag.org
Features
CONTENTSMISSISSIPPI FARM COUNTRY
Volume 86 Number 6November/December 2010
EDITORGlynda Phillips
Graphic Arts CoordinatorDanielle Ginn
Department Assistant/Ad Sales Rep.Angela Thompson
FARM BUREAU OFFICERSPresident - David Waide
Vice President - Donald GantVice President - Randy KnightVice President - Reggie Magee
Treasurer - Billy DavisCorporate Secretary - Ilene Sumrall
FARM BUREAU DIRECTORSDr. Jim Perkins, IukaKevin Simpson, AshlandB.A. Teague, New AlbanyBill Ryan Tabb, Cleveland
Coley L. Bailey, Jr., CoffeevilleDan L. Bishop, BaldwynJeffrey R. Tabb, WalthallDoss Brodnax, StarkvilleWanda Hill, Isola
Weldon Harris, KosciuskoWilliam Jones, MeridianMax Anderson, DecaturStanley Williams, Mt. OliveMark Chaney, VicksburgMoody Davis, BrookhavenBill Pigott, TylertownD.P. O’Quinn, PurvisWendell Gavin, LaurelClifton Hicks, LeakesvilleTom Daniels, GulfportBetty Mills, WinonaClint Russell, Cleveland
HONORARY VICE-PRESIDENTSLouis J. Breaux, David H. Bennett, and
Warren Oakley
Mississippi Farm Country (ISSN 1529-9600) magazine is published bimonthly by the
*Mississippi Farm Bureau® Federation.
EDITORIAL AND BUSINESS OFFICES6311 Ridgewood RoadJackson, MS 39211
TELEPHONE601.977.4153
ADVERTISING(National) Paul Hurst 1.800.397.8908
(Southeastern U.S.) Angela Thompson1.800.227.8244 ext. 4242
Farm Bureau members receive this publication as part of their membership benefit. Periodicals
postage is paid at Jackson, MS, and at additional mailing offices.
Postmaster: Send address changes to P. O. Box 1972, Jackson, MS 39215.
*FARM BUREAU®, FB® and all Farm Bureau Logos used in thismagazine are registered service marks owned by the AmericanFarm Bureau Federation. They may not be used in anycommercial manner without the prior written consent of theAmerican Farm Bureau Federation.
Material in this publication is based on what the editor believesto be reliable information. Neither Mississippi Farm BureauFederation nor those individuals or organizations contributingto the MFBF publication assume any liability for errors that mightgo undetected in the publication - this includes statements inarticles or advertisements that could lead to erroneous personalor business management decisions.
ABOUT THE COVERThe Clark family of Vardaman hails from a long line of sweet potato growers.
Pictured are Norman and Sylvia Clark, their son Andy, daughter-in-law Laura
and grandsons, Matthew, 9, and Joshua, 4. Read their story on pages 8-9.
5 EMINENT DOMAIN Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation delivered
more than 118,000 certified signatures to Secretary of
State Hosemann on Sept. 30 so that eminent domain
reform can be placed on the November 2011 ballot.
Come with us as we learn more.
MISSISSIPPI SWEET POTATOESThe 2010 harvest season has shaped up to be a
bountiful one for Mississippi sweet potato growers.
Read all about this industry inside.
SOLVE THE MYSTERYOur Solve the Mystery Contest spotlights the county seat
of Franklin County. This town is the headquarters of
Cellular South and Herring Gas Company, Inc.
Read the clues and make your guess
SCHOLARSHIP RECIPIENTSThe 2010-2011 Young Farmers and Ranchers Scholarship
Foundation and 2010- 2011 Berta Lee White Scholarship
recipients have been announced. Read about them inside.
4 President’s Message
6 Commodity Update: Beef
7 Commodity Update: Equine
20 Counsel’s Corner
8
21
Departments
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 3
27
s it comes to this time of
the year, I realize that my
days of being president of
Mississippi Farm Bureau
Federation are not exces-
sively long. Since announc-
ing my retirement in January, I have checked
off the things that I have done for the final
time as president. This will be my final arti-
cle as president of Mississippi Farm Bureau.
I cannot emphasize enough how important
I think the Farm Bureau is in the lives of
every rural Mississippian. It certainly
enhances the lives of our urban dwellers,
too, because the farm community, by and
large, produces the food and fiber that this
nation consumes.
As long as we keep agriculture strong, it is
the strength of Mississippi’s economy and
the strength of those things that will keep us
sovereign and free as a nation. Our country
faces numerous challenges as we continue
into the 21st century. Those challenges are
certainly ones that industrious and intuitive
people can succeed in solving.
The one thing that I have tried to
emphasize during my tenure as president is
that, as a nation, we can never afford to
become dependent on another nation for
our food supply. I can say unequivocally that
nations that cannot feed their populations
cannot have the independence and luxury of
being sovereign and free because they will
be beholding to the country that supplies
them with the necessities of life.
While I recognize that we have numerous
challenges as a nation, I firmly believe that
agriculture can be a huge contributor in
solving the economic woes that we have at
this time. It is the only entity that contributes
a positive trade balance to our foreign
trade deficit.
It is through the efficiency of the
American farmer that we not only have the
safest, most abundant food supply but we
are indeed the envy of the world in the ways
that we have managed to be innovative in
creating new economic opportunities for
all of those jobs that are dependent on
agriculture.
While we see a shift in some of the trade
areas in the world and some countries that
have been competitors of ours in world
trade, we will continue to be a huge contrib-
utor. If we as Americans do not allow our
farms to be regulated out of business or to
be forced out because we have not kept pace
with production practices, we will remain
sovereign and free forever.
I can assure every Farm Bureau member
that the positive impact Farm Bureau will
continue to have can only be had by the
organization’s volunteer leaders who are
willing to interact on behalf of agriculture.
When asked to contact a legislator or a
congressman, a handwritten note is so influ-
ential to let them know how you feel about
an issue. I cannot emphasize that enough.
As gifted and talented as the Farm Bureau
staff is, it is not something they can do
without the support of the volunteer leader-
ship and members of Farm Bureau. We as
staff can always let our legislators and
regulators know exactly how we feel about
an issue, but if we are going to succeed with
that issue, it is going to be because those
individuals who gain their livelihood from
agriculture interact in addition to the staff.
As I conclude this article, my final
thought is, while we realize the importance
of having a bountiful food and fiber supply
to remain the best-fed, best-clothed,
best-housed nation on Earth, we must
also remember that our strength comes
because we have been a God-fearing nation.
To compromise our principles or allow
someone to impose something on us that is
not in keeping with the belief we have in our
Creator can cause our demise.
My prayer for every Farm Bureau
member is one of continuing health, one of
continuing prosperity, but, especially, one
that would guide us by faith in God
Almighty. For us to realize that only in Him
can we find happiness and contentment,
and only through Him can our salvation
be provided.
My prayer for everyone is that, as
members of this organization, we will pray
daily for the farm community and that we
will remember it is the American farmer
who has provided the best way of life that
any individual on Earth has ever known. It is
my sincere prayer that we will continue to
keep that faith in our Creator.
May God bless each and every one of you
in the days ahead.
A
MAY GOD BLESS EACHAND EVERY ONE OF YOU
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE
By David Waide • President, Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation
CALENDAR OF EVENTS
Dec. 4-6 Annual MeetingHilton HotelJackson
Jan. 4 Legislature Convenes
Jan. 9-12 AFBF Annual MeetingAtlanta, GA
Jan. 20 Winter Commodity Conf.Livestock and Forestry Jackson
Jan. 20 Legislative ReceptionJackson
Jan. 21 Winter Commodity Conf.Row Crops and Aquaculture Jackson
4 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 5
2010 MFBF ANNUAL MEETINGNationally known agricultural advo-
cate Trent Loos of South Dakota will
address the opening General Session
of the 89th Annual Meeting of the
Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation
to be held Dec. 4-6 at the Hilton
Hotel in Jackson. Loos is a farmer,
rancher and host of the radio show,
“Loos Tales,” whose new passion is
spreading the word about the many
positive things in production agricul-
ture, where it is "individuals, not
institutions, who make a difference.” “Loos Tales” TV programming
airs each weekend at 8:30 a.m. Central on Dish Network 9411.
The Miracles, a nationally recognized choir from The Baddour
Center in Senatobia, will be featured during the Sunday morning
worship service. Their mission is to praise God through music,
bridge attitude barriers that may exist towards persons with intel-
lectual disabilities, and share the mission of The Baddour Center.
Other convention highlights include the Farm Bureau General
Store and Young Farmers and Ranchers Silent and Live auctions;
State Ag Ambassador Contest; Safety and Environmental
conferences; Young Farmers and Ranchers State Discussion Meet
and State Achievement Award activities; and Women’s Recognition
Breakfast and Business Session. David and Sandra Waide will be
honored with a reception Saturday afternoon, beginning at 5 p.m.
Annual meeting activities will close Monday with the Business
Session, where policy will be determined for the coming year and
elections will be held for state officers and directors.
At presstime, the schedule looked like this:
Entire convention - YF&R Silent Auction (Saturday and Sunday)
& General Store
SATURDAY, DEC. 49 a.m. Ag Ambassador Contest
10:30 a.m. YF&R Discussion Meet Semi-finals
Lunch on your own
1 p.m. General Session
- Live auction
- Trent Loos, keynote speaker
2:30 p.m. Land/Environmental Conference
3:30 p.m. Safety Conference
5 p.m. Reception honoring David and Sandra Waide
6:30 p.m. General Session
- YF&R Discussion Meet Finals and Presentation
- Pennies for Mississippi Presentation
- Live Auction
- YF&R Achievement Award Presentation
SUNDAY, DEC. 57 a.m. Women’s Recognition Breakfast
9 a.m. Women’s Business Session
10:45 a.m. Worship Service
- The Miracles
2 p.m. County Recognition Program
6 p.m. Ag Image Campaign Fundraiser Dinner –
Ag Museum
MONDAY, DEC. 68 a.m. Business Session
12 p.m. Board of Directors meeting
FARM BUREAU DELIVERS EMINENT DOMAIN PETITIONS
Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation delivered more than 118,000
certified signatures to Secretary of State Delbert Hosemann on Sept.
30 so that the issue of eminent domain reform can be placed on
the November 2011 ballot.
After several failed attempts to get an eminent domain reform bill
passed in the Legislature, Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation
(MFBF) decided to go the initiative route and gathered the necessary
signatures to allow the people of Mississippi to speak on the issue of
private property rights.
“For three years, Farm Bureau urged legislators to protect
homeowners and landowners from confiscation of their private
property by eminent domain, but to no avail,” said MFBF President
David Waide. “The 2009 Legislature passed H.B. 803, which
prohibited the taking of private property under the guise of economic
development for private development or business. Both House and
Senate passed the bill, but Governor Barbour vetoed it.”
In 2005, the U.S. Supreme Court held in a 5-4 decision in Kelo v.
City of New London that a Connecticut city could take away
people’s homes and turn the property over to a private party to
develop the property for its own profit. The court justified this result
because the increased tax revenue on the developed property
would benefit the public and the use of the property was, therefore,
a public use.
Farm Bureau and many others disagree with this decision. Since
2005, 44 states have strengthened their private property rights laws
to keep property from being taken by eminent domain and used
for economic development.
This initiative will give the people of Mississippi the right to vote
to ensure that eminent domain will be used only in the traditional
ways for public use such as roads, schools and utilities.
BEEF
6 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
As a father, I know the impact of these experiences on my life and
career. I want to continue my grandparents’ legacy of faith, family
and deep love of agriculture for those I have the opportunity to
impact.
As beef producers, it is our responsibility to cultivate tomorrow’s
leaders. We must sow seeds in the young lives around us which will
allow the next generation to have the same experiences we have had
that drive us each day as cattle producers.
Many times, it would be much easier for me to go to the pasture,
fix the fence, check or doctor cattle alone; however, as a father, it is
the experiences that I can give to my children that will continue our
legacy as cattle producers to the next generation.
Just as we must fertilize our fields to improve the quality and
quantity of our forage crop to ensure the success of our herd, we as
Mississippi Farm Bureau members must recognize that the support
of area programs, such as local 4-H and FFA projects, is essential to
the continued growth of agriculture.
Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation (MFBF) strives to ensure the
future success of our young people in several ways:
• Purchasing animals in the Dixie National Sale of Junior
Champions;
• Donating a laptop computer to a state winner of the Heifer
Development Project;
• Purchasing jackets to be worn by state FFA officers;
• Making monetary contributions to the 4-H Foundation.
MFBF understands our role in leaving a legacy that supports
future industry and that is vital to the success of our economy for
many years to come. With our faith being the most important legacy
of all, I challenge you with a farming analogy used by Jerry Bridges
in his book, “The Pursuit of Holiness.”
Bridges points out that each season a farmer is dependent upon
God for causing the seed to germinate and for producing the rain
and sunshine necessary to produce a successful harvest. But the
farmer is also aware that, unless he diligently carries out his
responsibilities to plow, plant, fertilize and cultivate, he can’t
expect a harvest at the end of the season. In a sense, he is in a
partnership with God, and he will reap benefits only when he has
fulfilled his responsibilities.
Whether raising beef cattle or our children, tomorrow’s leaders,
what are our responsibilities and what legacy will we leave?
We Must Cultivate Tomorrow’s Leadersby Mike McCormick, MFBF Beef Advisory Committee Chair
Jon Kilgore, MFBF Commodity Coordinator for Beef
Mike McCormick Jon Kilgore
COMMODITY UPDATE
As I watch my children grow, I am grateful for their love of the livestock industryat such a young age. Recently, we took family pictures at my parents’ barn, whichbelonged to my grandfather. As I watched them jump on the hay bales and leanagainst the weathered siding, I was reminded of many Hereford production salesmy grandfather held in the ring and the countless hours I spent with my parentsfeeding cattle and raising club lambs to show as a member of 4-H and FFA.
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 7
EQUINE
This serves as a reminder. Even though the incidence of thedisease is very low, it is out there and a potential danger to otherhorses. Also, it is state law that each horse have a negative CogginsTest whenever leaving your farm. If you purchase a horse, makesure that, as provided by law, you receive a current negative CogginsTest for the protection of the rest of your horses.
Many of you are aware of the animal identification initiative thathas been ongoing for several years now. In February of this year,Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack announced the developmentof a federal rule that will require a Certificate of VeterinaryInspection and individual animal identification for livestock movingacross state lines.
There has been a lot of concern about what the identificationrequirements will be for horses, especially fears that microchips willbecome mandatory. As a result of a recent meeting with the horseadvisory committee, USDA has determined that identificationfor horses will consist of a description of the animal, i.e., name,age, sex and physical descriptions such as color, markings andwhirls. Digital photographs are acceptable as well. Permanentidentification such as tattoos, brands and microchips are encouragedbut not required.
Recent outbreaks of diseases such as Contagious Equine Metritis,Equine Viral Arteritis and, more recently, Equine Piroplasmosishighlight the need for an enhanced animal traceability program
within the United States. In recent years, especially post-Katrina,our agency has gotten very involved in emergency preparednessactivities. Disasters affect animals as well as humans, as was seenduring the response to Hurricane Katrina, where thousands ofanimals were displaced or died.
As a result, the Mississippi Animal Response Team (MART) wasformed as a way for volunteers to participate in an organized way todisasters involving animals. One of our more interesting trainingopportunities is the Technical Large Animal Emergency RescueTraining that teaches techniques for rescuing horses and otherlivestock that are trapped in ravines, iced-over ponds or overturnedtrailers. This course will provide emergency responders with theskills needed to address those situations.
The Board of Animal Health also coordinates evacuationactivities for horse owners needing to evacuate their horses fromlow-lying coastal areas as a result of hurricanes. If you are interestedin joining MART, please contact our office for more information.
Please remember that many contagious diseases are preventableby the use of vaccinations, so please contact your veterinarian foran appropriate vaccination program for your horse.
This article was written by Dr. Jim Watson, D.V.M., StateVeterinarian, Mississippi Board of Animal Health.
Update from Board of Animal HealthVirginia Mathews, MFBF Equine Advisory Committee Chair
Greg Shows, MFBF Commodity Coordinator for Equine
Virginia Mathews Greg Shows
COMMODITY UPDATE
This has been a busy year for the Board of Animal Health. For those not familiarwith our agency, we are charged with developing programs that deal with thecontrol of contagious diseases of animals. As an example, earlier this year, we wereinvolved with a disease investigation which uncovered a farm with multiple EquineInfectious Anemia (EIA) positive horses. Several horses from this farm were movedillegally to another state, resulting in transmission of disease to another horse onthe farm, resulting in four horses having to be euthanized.
By Glynda Phillips
Growing & Promoting
SWEET POTATOES
ears of hard work and dedication have given Norman and Sylvia Clark agood life as Vardaman sweet potato growers. The noble part of theequation is that, in the midst of their efforts, the two of them haveconsistently taken the time to give back to their church, communityand state.
Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation has benefited from Norman andSylvia’s leadership through the years, and we hope to have them for many
more. Since their son Andy and his wife Laura, also Vardaman sweet potato growers,serve on the Young Farmers and Ranchers State Committee, it would seem that the Clarkfamily tradition will continue well into the future.
Y8 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
GROWING TATERSNorman Clark stands knee-deep in a field of sweet potatoes. The
sky is blue, the weather is hot, and the taters are growing right on
schedule. As if to prove it, Norman digs up a bunch and hands
them over.
“Beautiful,” you tell him, and he smiles happily. Mississippi, it
seems, is on course for a bountiful harvest season.
“We’re excited,” Norman said. “Our crop looks great this year,
and this is especially welcome after the devastating loss we
experienced in 2009. Sweet potatoes mean a lot to this area.”
Mississippi’s economic loss due to unharvested sweet potatoes in
2009 totaled $58.5 million. Calhoun County is the number one sweet
potato-producing county in the state.
Last year was bad, but Norman is confident the industry will come
back stronger than ever. Why? Because Mississippi sweet potatoes
are popular nationwide.
“Our Vardaman sweet potatoes taste great,” Norman said. “We
attribute this to the silt loam soil and climate. However, our success
as an industry can also be attributed to our faith in God and our
hardworking and dedicated growers.”
THREE GENERATIONSMississippi sweet potato growers benefit from the long line of
growers who came before them. Norman is a third generation sweet
potato farmer, whose family migrated from Tennessee to the area in
the early 1900s.
“Five families came down here because land was so affordable,”
he said. “It was just a blessing that they discovered this soil.”
Norman and Sylvia grew up helping out on the farm, and their son
Andy and his two siblings would ride the sweet potato digger in their
childhood years. Andy says his own 9-year-old would rather be in
the field than anywhere else.
“You’re just born with this in your blood,” he said with a smile. “I
don’t think I would have been happy doing anything else.”
A CHANGING INDUSTRYIn recent years, the sweet potato industry has really begun to grow
and change. Whereas, Norman’s parents grew 15 to 20 acres of sweet
potatoes annually, Norman grows about 100 acres each year. Some
farmers today produce as many as 300, 500 and even 2,000 acres of
sweet potatoes annually.
Equipment has become more sophisticated, research more
accessible, and processed sweet potato foods more varied and
popular. Most growers market their taters locally and through
brokers. Many sell to out-of-state processing facilities.
Because of last year’s loss from excessive rainfall … and because
of one other previous year of loss … most Mississippi sweet potato
farmers now diversify. Many have added crops like soybeans, corn
or wheat to their operations.
Andy ran an agribusiness this fall. He offered the public a corn
maze and sold sweet potatoes as part of the experience. He says it
takes patience to be a successful sweet potato farmer.
“You also pray a lot and have a lot of faith,” he said.
PROMOTING TATERSWhile Norman and Andy toil in the field, Sylvia and Laura work
to promote the industry. Sylvia is especially vocal in telling the sweet
potato story to the consuming public. For her efforts, she received
the Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation’s prestigious Excellence in
Leadership Award in 2006.
“The sweet potato is very important to Calhoun County,” Sylvia
said. “This industry affects related businesses like the gas stations
that fuel our trucks; the dealerships that provide us with equipment
and parts; the grocery stores; and even the clothing stores.
“It’s important that the sweet potato industry remains strong
and that the counties that depend upon it continue to thrive. I try to
do my part to promote sweet potatoes and, in my mind, I am also
promoting Calhoun County,” she said with a smile.
Sylvia says Farm Bureau and the Mississippi Sweet Potato
Council have played the biggest role in her learning how to market
sweet potatoes.
“The people who attend the meetings where I present my talks are
so receptive to learning about the industry and the products it
produces,” she said. “This has encouraged me to branch out into TV
and print advertising.”
Sylvia says she wants all sweet potatoes and sweet potato products
to receive consumer attention, but she wants Vardaman sweet
potatoes to be recognized, like Vidalia onions, as a quality product
that deserves a premium price.
“I think we have made a lot of progress in recent years promoting
our industry,” she said. “I’m well pleased with the promotions.”
Sylvia works with the School of Human Sciences at Mississippi State
University. Laura teaches at Vardaman Elementary School. Andy
and Laura have two children, Matthew, 9, and Joshua, 4.
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 9
FC
1 0 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
ississippi sweet potato growers represent a tight-knit community.
Many of these families have worked together for four or more
generations. Farmers invest a lot of time and effort into growing and
promoting their industry, and they help each other out when
necessary, providing encouragement, equipment and labor.
At no time in recent history have growers needed one
another more than in 2009, when the industry
experienced one of its worst years ever. Excessive
rainfall, beginning in early September and continuing
through October, devastated what should have been an excellent
sweet potato crop.
“We lost about 75 percent of our sweet potatoes
and all of our soybeans,” said Randle Wright, who co-owns
N&W Farms with fellow grower Larry Nelson. “It
was tough.”
Mississippi’s total economic loss from unharvested sweet potatoes
in 2009 was approximately $58.5 million, a tragedy not only for area
farmers and their families but for all related industries. Calhoun
County, in particular, relies heavily upon the economic contribution
made by local sweet potato farmers.
INSURANCE COVERAGE“We worked hard and were successful in getting disaster assistance
for state sweet potato farmers,” said Randle, who is chair of the
Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation Sweet Potato Advisory
Committee and president of the Mississippi Sweet Potato Council.
Standard crop insurance coverage is not available for sweet
potatoes, but producers do have access to NAP, the Noninsured
Assistance Program administered by the United States Department of
Agriculture’s Farm Service Agency.
“Anything you get in a time of disaster helps. But, compared to
what we had invested in the crop, NAP funds were not adequate to
cover the loss that we sustained,” Randle said.
Randle says Mississippi sweet potato growers have talked with
Louisiana sweet potato growers about an insurance program those
farmers have put together. He says the program looks promising.
MSWEET POTATOGROWERS WORK TOGETHER
By Glynda Phillips
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 1 1
“They’ve offered to let us come in with the program, but we
haven’t decided what we’re going to do,” he said. “We’re still
talking about it.”
Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation (MFBF) worked hard
during the 2010 Session of the Mississippi Legislature to get a
guaranteed loan program for sweet potato farmers in disaster areas.
Farm Bureau also worked on the national level to secure disaster
assistance for all crops impacted by excessive rain in 2009.
GROWING INDUSTRYIn the last decade, the whole dynamic of the state’s sweet potato
industry has changed. Innovative ideas and hard work have
transformed Mississippi’s sweet potato industry from a small
community of farmers marketing their field potatoes locally into
an industry that annually produces millions of bushels of potatoes
that are marketed as a variety of products nationwide.
It is an exciting time to be a Mississippi sweet potato grower,
and despite any challenges that might exist within the industry,
Randle wouldn’t do anything else. He put in his first sweet potato
crop in 1978, following the example of his grandfather and uncle,
longtime Vardaman sweet potato growers, and he hasn’t looked
back. Randle had worked for his grandfather during summer
vacations from school and had decided at that time that sweet
potato farming would be his future.
In 1983, Randle teamed up with Larry to form N&W Farms.
The men slowly grew their acreage and improved and updated
their packing line, which they added in 1994. Today, N&W Farms
grows about 1,100 acres of sweet potatoes each year and operates
one of only three state-of-the-art packing sheds in the area. They
truck taters across the United States and into Canada.
In addition to sweet potatoes, N&W Farms grows soybeans,
corn and wheat. The farm employs 40 people year-round and hires
an additional 80 to 100 people during harvest season. Randle says
sweet potato farming is labor intensive, but it’s a whole lot easier
today than when he was starting out.
“Back then, we had to hand-lay the potatoes when they were
bedded and pull the plants by hand when they were ready to be
transplanted in the fields,” he said. “We would harvest 50-pound
bushel crates and stack them one at a time in our storage facility.
“Now, we have modern equipment to help with the planting and
harvesting, and we use forklifts to stack the bins, which weigh
1,000 pounds instead of 50 pounds. Back in those early years,
we used one- and two-row transplanters. Today, we have six- and
eight-row transplanters.”
Randle primarily grows the popular Beauregard sweet potato
variety. He also grows the Evangeline and Covington varieties,
which he says he likes.
WORKING TOGETHERLooking toward the future, Randle says N & W Farms plans to
keep a slow but steady growth. He sees the same course of growth
as being desirable for the industry as a whole.
“I think we all want to see this industry grow, but at a
manageable rate,” he said. “We are working together to ensure
that it remains strong, despite any recent challenges we might
have experienced.”
1 2 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
FC
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 1 3
Mississippi is the second-largest sweet potato-growing state in
the nation, exceeded only by North Carolina. In 2010, Mississippi
boasted 19,200 acres of sweet potatoes, down somewhat from the
previous year’s approximately 20,000 acres because of poor
quality seed stock.
“We lost seed due to excessive rain last year,” said Dr. Bill
Burdine, area Extension agent, agronomic crops, Mississippi State
University’s Chickasaw County Extension Office. “Mississippi’s
economic loss due to unharvested
sweet potatoes in 2009 totaled about
$58.5 million.
“This had a far-reaching effect not
only on farmers but related industries
as well,” he said. “As sweet potatoes
go, so go area businesses such as auto
dealerships, trucking firms, depart-
ment stores and equipment and parts
stores. Sweet potatoes drive the
economies of Calhoun and Chickasaw
counties.”
Burdine says this year’s sweet potato
crop looks excellent overall, second
only to the 2009 crop before the rain
began.
“We’re hoping we won’t get all
of that rainfall again this year,” he
said. “If we don’t, we should harvest a
great crop.”
Sweet potatoes contributed $78
million at the farm gate in 2008.
FAMILY OPERATIONSAccording to the Mississippi Sweet
Potato Council (MSPC), Mississippi
boasts 96 commercial sweet potato
operations, most located within a 40-mile radius of Vardaman. The
state has a total of 24 sweet potato packing facilities.
“Mississippi boasts a good number of young, third- and
forth-generation sweet potato farmers,” said MSPC Executive
Secretary Benny Graves.
“These young farmers are working hard on their marketing plans,
which include brokers and other up-to-date marketing tools,” he
said. “As a result, I think we will see a steady upward growth trend
for the industry over time. Value-added products will fuel the
industry’s growth.
“Sweet potatoes are used in a wide range of food products
produced by Gerber Baby Foods, Allen Canning Company, Bruce
Foods, McCain Foods, Con Agra Foods, Heinz, Mrs. Paul’s and
many others. Fresh sweet potatoes and sweet potato products are
used in school lunch programs and by other institutions that serve
meals such as hospitals and nursing homes. You can even find sweet
potatoes in vegetarian dog treats. And all of that is expanding,”
Graves said. “We are excited.”
Burdine added, “We’re seeing the nicer to mid-price steakhouses
and some chain restaurants offering baked sweet potatoes and sweet
potato fries. McDonalds is even thinking about offering sweet
potato fries, and that would help our industry considerably.”
Most Mississippi sweet potato farmers sell locally and through
brokers, and many sell to out-of-state
processing facilities.
ConAgra recently announced it would
construct the first large-scale processing
facility in the world dedicated to high-
quality frozen sweet potato products
near Delhi, Louisiana. The company
said it would invest over $210 million in
a new state-of-the-art, environmentally
friendly facility, creating a minimum of
500 new direct jobs.
The first phase of construction for the
facility was to be finished in late 2010.
The second phase is slated to be finished
by early 2014.
FOR MORE INFORMATIONBurdine holds biweekly sweet potato
crop update meetings, where growers
get together for lunch and an opportunity
to talk. He also holds an annual spring
production meeting.
In addition, Burdine has put together
a Sweet Potato Insect Control Guide and
a full-color poster that features sweet
potato pests. He says many farmers hang
it on a wall for easy reference.
For more information, contact Dr. Burdine at 662.456.4269 or
email him at [email protected]. You may also contact
Benny Graves at 662.325.7773 or [email protected].
The Mississippi Sweet Potato Council is pleased to unveil its new
promotional poster. The original artwork features a nostalgic 1956
International truck filled with beautiful, nutritious sweet potatoes
and surrounded with a flowering vine.
The promotional poster will be on display at all Welcome
Centers in Mississippi as well as some well-known restaurants that
feature sweet potatoes on their menus. The new poster will also be
a centerpiece of this fall’s ad campaign.
Posters are $15 each. For a personal copy of the Vardaman Sweet
Potato Poster, call Bennie Graves or mail request and check or
money order to: Mississippi Sweet Potato Council, P.O. Box 5207,
Mississippi State, MS 39762.
MISSISSIPPI SWEET POTATOESBy Glynda Phillips
1 4 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
THE RICHARDS GROUPCLIENT: CHRYSLER GROUP LLC LIVE: 00 x 00 AD: xx PROOFREADING SIGNOFFPRODUCT: Farm Bureau /Ram HD TRIM: 14.5x 9 AB: xx
INITIALS: ______ DATE: _________
CHANGES: AD CODE: 136515A TITLE: WORK THE LAND BLEED: 00 x 00 AC: xx BROPHY #: 136515 r4
GA: VK/wasDATE: 06/24/10 5:30 PM SPECS: 280 PUB: KEYSTONE COUNTRY PP: P. ZMUD
*Must be a Farm Bureau® member for at least 30 days. Contact your local Farm Bureau® office for details. †EPA estimates based on 20 highway mpg. Farm Bureau® is afederally registered collective membership and a registered service mark of the American Farm Bureau Federation.® HEMI is a registered trademark of Chrysler Group LLC.
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 1 5
THE RICHARDS GROUPCLIENT: CHRYSLER GROUP LLC LIVE: 00 x 00 AD: xx PROOFREADING SIGNOFFPRODUCT: Farm Bureau /Ram HD TRIM: 14.5x 9 AB: xx
INITIALS: ______ DATE: _________
CHANGES: AD CODE: 136515A TITLE: WORK THE LAND BLEED: 00 x 00 AC: xx BROPHY #: 136515 r4
GA: VK/wasDATE: 06/24/10 5:30 PM SPECS: 280 PUB: KEYSTONE COUNTRY PP: P. ZMUD
*Must be a Farm Bureau® member for at least 30 days. Contact your local Farm Bureau® office for details. †EPA estimates based on 20 highway mpg. Farm Bureau® is afederally registered collective membership and a registered service mark of the American Farm Bureau Federation.® HEMI is a registered trademark of Chrysler Group LLC.
BakeryA UNIQUE HOMEGROWNBy Glynda Phillips
1 6 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 1 7
Next time you’re in Vardaman, stop by Sweet Potato Sweets and
enjoy a treat.
This unique “homegrown” bakery, located on Highway 8 as
you are passing through town, makes over 30 different products,
including candies, breads, pies, cookies, casseroles, marmalades,
and sausage balls, all using the Mississippi-grown sweet potato as an
important ingredient.
Sweet Potato Sweets was founded in 1996 by three sweet potato
farm couples as a means of promoting the Mississippi Sweet
Potato Industry. Today, it is one of the industry’s most important
promotional tools.
SOME HISTORYSweet Potato Sweets is presently owned by two of the original
founding farm couples, Paul and Daphna Cook and Randle and
Karen Wright. While their husbands grow the potatoes, Karen and
Daphna manage the bakery.
“Sweet Potato Sweets has grown and changed in the years since
it was begun almost 15 years ago,” Karen said. “We offer so many
different types of items now, and we are constantly trying to come
up with new products to add to our line.”
Sweet Potato Sweets enjoys visitors from all over the state and
nation. In addition, the bakery ships products throughout the United
States and outside of the country as well.
“We employ three full-time workers who are here every day, and
we couldn’t do this without them,” Karen said. “We add additional
help around the holidays.”
Advertising for Sweet Potato Sweets is primarily word of mouth.
As a promotional tool for the sweet potato industry, Karen and
Daphna distribute bakery items at food shows and other events.
Products from Sweet Potato Sweets are used in a tasting booth
hosted by sweet potato farm families during the annual Sweet Potato
Festival in Vardaman on the first Saturday in November of each
year. Over 10,000 folks attended the festival in 2009.
“In addition to our bakery and promotional work, we offer
made-to-order gift baskets, and we cater receptions and other special
occasions,” Karen said. “We make cheese balls, a congealed salad
and a sweet potato cake upon request.”
GROWING POPULARITYThe sweet potato, rated number one in nutritional value out of
58 vegetables by Nutrition Action Health Letter, is growing in
popularity because it is high in fiber, vitamins and minerals,
especially beta carotene.
“People are looking for a healthier choice,” Karen said. “They are
always amazed at how many products can be made using the
sweet potato.”
The women say they are also happy to note that many restaurants
and steakhouses now offer baked sweet potatoes and sweet potato
fries on their menus.
FOR MORE INFORMATIONFor more information about Sweet Potato Sweets, please call
662.682.9647 or 800.770.5035 or email [email protected].
Visit the Web site at www.sweetpotatosweets.com.
THE SWEET POTATO, RATED NUMBERONE IN NUTRITIONAL VALUE OUTOF 58 VEGETABLES BY NUTRITIONACTION HEALTH LETTER, ISGROWING IN POPULARITY BECAUSEIT IS HIGH IN FIBER, VITAMINSAND MINERALS, ESPECIALLYBETA CAROTENE.
FC
Our mystery town serves as the seat of county
government for Franklin County. Established in 1809,
two miles west of its present location, this town was
originally called Franklin, after the county.
When our mystery town became a county seat, it
adopted its present name from General Cowles Mead,
the second Secretary of the Mississippi Territory. Gen.
Mead also served as acting Mississippi Governor and as
Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives.
Formal incorporation was accomplished in 1860.
The present courthouse in our mystery town was
designed by Jackson architect Noah Webster Overstreet,
who designed many of the prominent buildings in the
state at that time. A bicentennial project for the town is to
renovate this 1913 county courthouse.
AGRICULTURAL AREAOur mystery town is located 30 minutes from
Brookhaven, McComb and Natchez. It has access to the
larger cities while maintaining its small-town Mayberry-
type atmosphere. The residents care for each other and
are among the friendliest in the state.
Each year, this town enjoys a St. Patrick’s Day Parade,
complements of the local Lions Club; a Homecoming
Parade; and a Christmas Parade, which takes place in
Bude then moves to our mystery town.
Franklin County is home to some 60 churches, many
of them historic, as well as numerous antebellum homes.
Our mystery town boasts an historical museum, the
Franklin County Municipal Library and the Franklin
County Memorial Hospital. It is home to a convalescent
home and the Summit Rehab and Wellness Center. This
town boasts one park, the city park tennis courts and
playground, and one school system that serves the
entire county.
The economy of our mystery town has historically
depended upon agriculture. Back in the early days, the
region’s massive yellow pine forests drew numerous
lumber mills, both large and small. The town had access
to railroad lines and the Homochitto River to ship out
logs, cotton and molasses. Farmers in the area still grow
timber, row crops and cattle.
In the mid-20th century, our mystery town boasted a
cotton gin, ice house, feed mill, co-op, movie theater,
combination grocery store/clothing store, dry goods store
and meat market. It was home to Mosby Dairy and
Western Auto. Back in those days, longtime residents say
you could find at least four auto dealerships and just as
many body shops.
Today, our mystery town boasts businesses that
include the Franklin County Farm Bureau, Georgeanne
Deli and Gifts, Toad House (a consignment shop), Feed
Meal restaurant, Dollar General, two banks, one
drugstore, and The Franklin Advocate, a weekly
newspaper established in 1891.
SOLVE THE MYSTERY
1 8 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 1 9
By Glynda Phillips
Our mystery town has historically had access to bountiful natural
resources, including the region’s Homochitto National Forest,
Homochitto River, Clear Springs Park and numerous lakes,
including the beautiful Okhissa Lake. The population of our
mystery town swells to about 3,000 folks each year when outdoor
enthusiasts converge upon the area.
HEADQUARTERS TOWNThis town is the headquarters of Cellular South, the nation’s largest
privately-owned wireless communications provider. The company
has close ties to Franklin Telephone Company, also headquartered in
this town.
Our mystery town is also the corporate headquarters for Herring
Gas Company.
FAMOUS FOLKSFamous folks from our mystery town include Gloria McGehee, a
movie star; state Senator Herman B. Mayes McGehee; state Rep.
Edward Turner; and U.S. Senator Dan McGehee from Little Springs.
Many of the current residents of this town are descendants of the
original settlers. A few of the common historical names include
Whittington, Halford, Seab, McLemore, Lehmann and McGehee.
Name this town.
A special thanks to Joy Foy with the Mississippi Development
Authority, Dorothy McGehee, a longtime resident and historian,
City Clerk Leslie Cupit and Franklin County Farm Bureau
secretary Eva Nell Milton for their help with this article.
CORRECT GUESSESMail guesses to Solve the Mystery, Mississippi Farm Country,
P. O. Box 1972, Jackson, MS 39215. You may also e-mail your
guesses to [email protected]. Please remember to include
your name and address on the entry. Visit our Mississippi Farm
Bureau Federation Web site at www.msfb.com.
When all correct guesses have been received, we will randomly
draw 20 names. These 20 names will receive a prize and will be
placed in the hat twice.
At the end of the year, a winner will be drawn from all correct
submissions. The winner will receive a Weekend Bed and Breakfast
Trip, courtesy of the Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation.
Families may submit only one entry. Federation staff members and
their families are ineligible to participate in this contest.
The deadline for submitting your entry is December 31.
SEPTEMBER/OCTOBERThe correct answer for the September/October Solve the Mystery
is Rolling Fork.
Pictured, opposite page, is Okhissa Lake near Bude. This page, from left, are Herring Gas headquarters and a Presbyterian church.
2 0 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
COUNSEL’S CORNER
WHAT’S IT ALL ABOUT?* Sam E. Scott, MFBF General Counsel
Once upon a time, law students were
taught legal history and how important legal
concepts were developed throughout the
ages. It seemed not particularly interesting
at the time though experience has shown its
importance.
One of my favorite professors taught that
law has two important goals, justice and
certainty, and that those two goals were in
perpetual conflict with each other. One of his
favorite analogies was comparing the law as
developed by courts carefully over centuries
and laws passed by Parliament.
The law of the English courts, called the
common law, was a carefully, well-trimmed
and cultivated garden through which, from
time to time, Parliament tore like a gaggle
of mounted fox hunters requiring new
planting and cultivating but still subject
to later unpredictable damage by the
hunter legislators.
Precedent resulted in certainty, a norm by
which society could conduct its social and
business affairs by tradition and habit, yet it
had to be tempered by mercy so as not to
become static or inhumane.
From this mix, came the doctrine of stare
decisis, which, in Latin, means “to abide by,
or adhere to, decided cases” and its heart
is precedent. This is no ironclad rule,
and courts not only have made exceptions
in certain instances or, for what they
deem good reasons, modify or overrule
longstanding precedents; i.e., “separate but
equal” in public education, “one man,
one vote,” etc.
One may ask what are the standards by
which exceptions are made or the rule of law
changed? Recent events in California make
that question a bright line. In May 2008, the
California Supreme Court held that gay
marriage was legal in California.2 (This
article is not about the legality or morality of
gay marriage, but the legal process of how
the legal struggle has evolved.)
Thereafter, utilizing California’s initiative
law by which citizens may propose changes
in the law (varying from state to state), the
California voters passed Proposition 8 in
November 2008, which banned same-sex
marriages in that state. The campaigns for
and against Proposition 8 raised $39.9
million and $43.3 million, respectively,
becoming the highest-funded campaign on
any state ballot and surpassing every
campaign in the country in spending except
the presidential contest and resulted in
almost 13.5 million votes.
Proposition 8 was then challenged and the
issue came up to the California Supreme
Court again.3 That court, in a 99-page
opinion, held that the citizen voters had
properly exercised their rights under Cali-
fornia law and that the prohibition enacted
under Proposition 8 was legal and valid.
This decision could have been appealed to
the U.S. Supreme Court but was not.
During the time between the two
California Supreme Court decisions, over
18,000 same-sex marriage licenses were
legally issued in the state, which will not be
disturbed by the decision of this case. As
usual, in cases which involve questions of
public morality and law, considerable
publicity ensued.
Proposition 8 opponents filed in federal
court in San Francisco another challenge to
Proposition 8, primarily under the equal
protection and due process clauses of
the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution.4 The case was heard by a
single United States District Judge who
recently ruled that Proposition 8 was
unconstitutional in a 136-page opinion.
Now the tables turned and former victors
appealed to the Ninth Circuit Court of
Appeals, which has held the ruling in
abeyance until it hears the case the week of
Dec. 6, 2010. Almost certainly, the loser
there will attempt to get the U.S. Supreme
Court to accept a further appeal.
Where does it all end? Just as is the
situation with criminal cases involving the
death sentence, some feel that in many civil
cases there are never-ending appeals and
new hearings going on for many years,
affirming the adage that “justice delayed is
justice denied” – not to mention expensive.
So how do you summarize these proceed-
ings? Has a courageous federal judge,
appointed for life by the president and
confirmed by the U.S. Senate, stood up for
the Constitution and judicially declared the
clearly expressed will of the people and
the Supreme Court of California denies
some of its citizens due process and equal
protection of the law? Or, has a single
appointed judge held himself to be superior,
morally and legally, to decisions by
thousands of his fellow citizens and the
California Supreme Court?
Moreover, when is enough enough? Who
is financing this enormously expensive
litigation? What will it cost California
taxpayers? Has the doctrine of stare decisis
been tossed out the window? Does the law
mean nothing more than what the last court
which opines it to mean - a version of last
man standing? This reminds me of a quote
from an ancient English case in 1458 where
the chief justice said:
Sir the law is as I say it is, and so it has
been laid down ever since the law
began; and we have several set
forms which are held as law and so
held and used for good reason,
though we cannot at present remember
that reason.5
*Theme song from the 1966 hit movie “Alfie.” The opening
lines include: “Is it just for the moment we live …?”
2 In Re: Marriage Cases, 189 P3d 384.
3 Strauss v. Horton 207 P.3d 48
4 No. CO9-2292VRW Perry v. Schwarzenegger, U.S.D.C. N.D. CA
5 Y.B. 36 Hen. VI, ff. 25b-26 (1458) (as translated in 3 William
S. Holdsworth, A History of English Law 626 (3d ed. 1923))
Sam E. Scott is general counsel for Mississippi
Farm Bureau Federation (MFBF) and practices
law in the law firm of Samuel E. Scott, PLLC, in
Jackson. The foregoing information is general in
nature and is not intended as nor should be
considered specific legal advice, nor to be
considered as MFBF’s position or opinion.
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 2 1
Have you heard?Your annual membership fee includes many valuable member benefits.
Highlighted below are a few of those benefits. To see a complete list,
visit our Web site at www.msfb.com. Take advantage of the benefits
available to Farm Bureau®
members ONLY. If you are not a member,
joining is simple. Contact the Farm Bureau office in the county where
you live, pay your membership dues, and start enjoying these benefits
today! For more information, contact Member Benefits Coordinator
Dedra Luke at 1.800.227.8244, ext. 4169.
www.msfb.com
CHILD SAFETY SEATSMembers can pick up order forms for $25 car
seats and $15 booster seats at their local county
office or visit our Web site at www.msfb.com.
BUDGET TRUCK RENTALFarm Bureau members receive a 15 percent discount on truck rentals
through Budget. For reservations, call 1.800.566.8422 and give the
Mississippi Farm Bureau code. You can also visit us on the Web at
www.budgettruck.com/mississippifarmbureau.aspx.
CHOICE HOTELS20 percent off the published rack room rate at any
participating Comfort Inn®, Comfort Suites®, Quality Inn®,
Sleep Inn®, Clarion®, Main Stay Suites®, Econo Lodge®, and
Rodeway Inn® based on availability.
2 2 2 2 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
Bright and early on a typical morning at Hidden Arrows Farm in Rankin County, four brothers, David, Alex, Andrew and John Mark Huff,
head for the milking barn. Two of the boys feed the baby goats (kids) and two of them milk the mama goats then strain the milk and
refrigerate it. Hidden Arrows Farm presently boasts 30 to 40 Oberhasli and La Mancha dairy goats. The farm also has laying hens, llamas,
commercial meat goats, grass-fed beef cattle, and horses.
The Huff dairy isn’t a Grade A facility so the goat’s milk is not pasteurized. Family members drink raw goat’s milk and sell the rest to
customers who value its nutritional qualities. The milk is also used to make kefir (a type of strong buttermilk), cheese, soap and lotion.
The brothers say that goat’s milk is gentle and known for its richness as a moisturizer. They make scented and unscented goat’s milk soap
and lotion in a workshop in their home, molding the soap, designing the packaging and selling the products themselves. Their best-selling
scent is red clover tea. Magnolia and cotton blossom also smell great.
All of the goat’s milk products are sold from their home and at the Mississippi Farmers Market in Jackson. The soap and lotion are
also sold at select stores in Brandon and Jackson and at the Mississippi Craft Center in Ridgeland, home of the Craftsmen’s Guild
of Mississippi.
THE BEGINNINGSThe Huffs’ dairy goat operation was begun when David was 8 years old. (He will be 17 years old in September.) David needed
something to show in 4-H, and his parents, Mark and Debbie, wanted some type of livestock project that would help him develop a good
work ethic and a strong sense of responsibility. Debbie and Mark also wanted to incorporate the experience into David’s educational
curriculum. All of their boys are home-schooled.
“David was small for his age, and cows and horses intimidated him,” Debbie said. “We have friends in Brandon who show goats, and
we went with them to one of the shows. Mark and I talked and prayed about it, and we decided that dairy goats would be a good match.”
What they didn’t anticipate was how rapidly the goats would multiply. All of those goats began producing far more milk than the
Huffs could sell, so they were forced to come up with creative ways of using the extra milk.
“We had some close friends, the Willis family of Little T Farms in Southhaven, who had some children raising dairy goats as 4-H
projects. They were making and selling goat’s milk soap and goat’s milk lotion,” Debbie said. “They invited us to spend the weekend with
them, and they showed us the process. We have also learned by doing as we have expanded the business.”
Through the years, Hidden Arrows Farm has developed a loyal customer base. All advertising is word of mouth.
DAIRY GOATS ARE A REAL LEARNING
EXPERIENCE
By Glynda Phillips
“Consumers are interested in locally-grown foods
and value-added products,” Debbie said. “When
Mississippians leave home and live in other states for
awhile, they tell their relatives they can’t believe they
don’t have access to fresh goat’s cheese and milk.
“It is definitely a younger crowd interested in this,”
she added. “They are willing to pay for it, and they don’t
mind seeking out farmers markets to purchase their
foods. They want to eat clean, light and fresh.”
HARD WORKThe Huffs say it is hard to raise Oberhasli (Swiss) and
La Mancha (Spanish) goat breeds in the southern United
States because of the humidity and heat, the types of soil
here, and our wet, early springs. All of this lends itself to
problems with disease.
“We rotate pastures with them, and that helps,”
Debbie said. “We have six different pastures, ranging
in size from 2 to 7 acres each.”
Debbie and the boys say a dairy goat farm involves
intensive management and long hours. This type of
farming is definitely not for people who are afraid
of hard work and lots of it. Nonetheless, the boys
unanimously agree that they enjoy working with dairy
goats, especially the kids. They also love country life
and, although none of them plans to farm for a living,
each one of them acknowledges that raising livestock
will always be an important part of their lives regardless
of the career paths they might take.
David dreams of one day becoming a civil engineer.
Alex, 15, is a talented musician with a variety of interests,
who especially loves politics. Andrew, 15, is interested
in the military and journalism. He aspires to a military
academy appointment, specifically West Point. And John
Mark, 10, loves teeth. He expects to become a dentist
one day.
“They are growing into responsible young men,”
Debbie said. “Mark and I look forward to seeing what
God has in store for each of them. We just hope they will
be sensitive to the calling God has on each one of
their lives.”
In addition to their school work and farm chores, the
brothers are very involved in church (especially mission
work), sports and 4-H.
“We believe that their dairy goats project through 4-H
has been especially beneficial,” Debbie said. “The goats
have helped to positively shape their character and have
proven to be a real learning experience. We like to say
that we are raising dairy goats in order to raise our boys.”
The Huff family must be doing something right.
Hidden Arrows Farm was presented the 2008 Farm
Family of the Year award by the Rankin County
Chamber of Commerce. The Huffs are members of the
Rankin County Farm Bureau.
For more information about goat’s milk products,
contact Hidden Arrows Farm at 601.824.9255.
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 2 3
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2 4 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
A Great Christmas Display
ive yourself a treat this holiday season and visit the town of Woodland in
Chickasaw County. Last year, thousands of folks passed through to view the town’s
lavish display of Christmas lights and decorations. Limousines, buses, cars and
trucks were backed all the way to the highway.
“We had visitors from all over the state,” said Mayor Patti Watkins, a local
business owner and enthusiastic contributor to the production. “Some were just
passing through. They saw the lights from the highway and were curious. Others
made a point of stopping by. People took photos of the displays and of themselves
posing with the displays.
“It was just a whole lot of fun,” she said. “The kids and the elderly seemed to
enjoy it the most."
The great thing is that each display is put up for the enjoyment of everyone, and
there is never a charge for viewing.
GBy Glynda Phillips
Jo Bullard, Mayor Pattie Watkins and Linda Dendy invite you tovisit Woodland during the Christmas season. On the opposite page,is a sample of the types of displays decorating the town.
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 2 5
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SOME HISTORYWoodland has for years decorated for Christmas. But last year, residents
decided to amp up their extravaganza when Drs. Clint and Laura
Washington donated a huge amount of Christmas decorations and lighted
scenes to their hometown. They even offered their valuable time
and knowledge to help get everything put up.
“We like the holidays around here,” Patti explained. “We go all out for
every holiday, but we really outdo ourselves at Christmas. Last year, we
put up close to a million lights.”
Among the displays, which are gigantic and lighted, are flags, trains,
roller coasters, underwater scenes, Christmas trees with presents, a
30-foot cross, poinsettias, deer, stars, angels, Cinderella’s Castle, toy
soldiers, 16-foot Christmas trees, Candyland, Noah’s Ark, a carousel, a
Cane House and a tunnel covered with snowflakes, to name a few. Many
of the scenes are animated and some of them are even set to music.
“Each year, we try to add some new things,” she said.
Last year, a live Santa stood alongside Woodland volunteers at the
town’s one main intersection, handing out candy canes every Friday and
Saturday night and every single night during the week of Christmas. Santa
intends to visit the town again this year.
This year, the town is working on a new scene to celebrate the birth of
Jesus. They are even making a huge birthday cake!
“Our fire department plans to have carriage rides this year, but you must
call and make an appointment,” Patti said. “You must also pay for this
because it is an effort to raise funds for the fire department.”
Woodland takes everyone's suggestions to make improvements. Hot
cocoa and cookies are also in the works.
Y’ALL COMEMayor Patti and the town of Woodland extend to you an invitation to
visit, especially during the Christmas season. Lights will be turned on
Thanksgiving night and will shine until New Years.
“Come bring your kids,” she said. “Enjoy the lights, and have a nice
night out.”
For more information or to schedule a time for the fire department
carriage ride, call Talitha Hudson at 662.456.4315 or email her at
Woodland received the Mississippi Municipal Association's Overall
Excellence Award last year for its community spirit. Woodland’s motto is
“The Little Town that Can.”
2 6 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
RECIPESWEET POTATO CASSEROLE2 c. mashed sweet potatoes
1 stick margarine
1 c. sugar
1 tsp. vanilla
2 eggs
¼ c. milk
1 c. coconut
Mix these seven ingredients and pour into long casserole dish.
Topping:
1 c. brown sugar
1 stick margarine
½ c. flour
2 T. water
1 c. chopped pecans
Mix topping ingredients and spread over potatoes. Bake 45 minutes
at 350 degrees.
Charlotte Wallace, Pike County
These recipes were taken from
“Country Cooking, Volume IV,”
which is available at most county
Farm Bureau offices. The cost
is $15. If you order from the
state office, it will cost you $15
plus postage. For more information,
contact Women’s Program Coordi-
nator Clara Bilbo at 1.800.227.8244,
ext. 4245.
2010-2011 Young Farmers & Ranchers Foundation Recipients
2010-2011 Berta Lee White Scholarship Recipients
Jason Camp of Calhoun County$2,000 YF&R Scholarship, MSU
Angie Rogers of Perry County$1,000 Don Waller Scholarship, MSU
Christopher Baker of Calhoun County$2,000 YF&R Scholarship, MSU
Jennifer Williams of Hinds County$2,000 YF&R Scholarship, MSU
Michael Andrew Tucker of Leake County$1,000 Hugh Arant Scholarship, MSU
Thomas Wagnon of Jones County$2,000 YF&R Scholarship, JCJC
NO V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y 2 7
Kelsey Diane Unruh of Noxubee County and
Jennifer Kelly Williams of Hinds County
were each awarded the $2,000 Berta White
Scholarship by the Mississippi Farm Bureau
Federation (MFBF) Women’s Program. Both
girls are students at Mississippi State
University. Pictured are, from left, Shelby
Williams, State Women’s Vice Chair; Betty
Edwards, Region 5 Chair; Kelsey; Deniese
Swindoll, Region 1 Chair; Betty Mills, State
Women’s Chair; Joan Thompson, Region 6
Chair; Jennifer; Wanda Hill, Region 8 Chair;
MFBF President David Waide; and Carolyn
Turner, Region 7 Chair.
YF&R Competitions Offer Great PrizesThe American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) Young Farmer
and Rancher (YF&R) competitions will offer great prizes in 2011.
The Achievement Award recipient will win a 2011 Dodge Ram
pickup, courtesy of Ram Trucks, as well as a paid registration to
the 2011 YF&R Leadership Conference in Orlando, Florida, on
Feb. 5-7, 2011. Each of the four runners-up will receive a Case IH
Farmall tractor from CASE IH.
The Discussion Meet winner will receive a 2011 Dodge Ram
pickup, courtesy of Ram Trucks, as well as a paid registration to
the 2011 YF&R Leadership Conference in Orlando, Florida, on
Feb. 5-7, 2011. Each of the three runners-up will receive a $6,000
U.S. Savings Bond and a Farm Boss on behalf of Stihl.
Winner of the Excellence in Agriculture Award will receive a
2011 Dodge Ram pickup, courtesy of Ram Trucks, as well as a paid
registration to the 2011 YF&R Leadership Conference in Orlando,
Florida, on Feb. 5-7, 2011. Each of the runners-up will receive a
$6,000 U.S. Savings Bond and a Farm Boss on behalf of Stihl.
Winners will be determined during AFBF’s 92nd Annual
Meeting in Atlanta, Georgia, January 9-11, 2011.
Jackson Named MSU Extension DirectorGary Brown Jackson has been named
director of the Mississippi State University
Extension Service. He will assume his
duties Jan.1, 2011, pending formal approval
of the Board of Trustees, State Institutions
of Higher Learning.
Jackson earned bachelor’s and master’s
degrees in agricultural and extension
education at Mississippi State. He holds
a doctorate from Pennsylvania State
University, with a major in agricultural education and a minor
in communication.
Jackson began his professional career as an agricultural educator
for the Starkville School District. He has been a member of the
College of Agriculture and Life Sciences faculty since 1990 and
has served as assistant and associate dean of the college, as well
as director of the School of Human Sciences and interim state
leader for Extension’s Family and Consumer Sciences program.
In 2010, he assumed the duties of interim associate vice-
president of academic affairs in the Office of the Provost and
Executive Vice President at MSU.
2 8 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
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For the latest beef recipes contact theMississippi Beef Council680 Monroe St. Suite A • Jackson, MS 39202(601) 353-4520www.msbeef.org
Sponsored by Mississippi’s Beef Producers through the Beef Checkoff Program
BBeeeeff TTeennddeerrllooiinn WWiitthh EEaassyy CCrraannbbeerrrryy BBaallssaammiicc SSaauucceeBBeeeeff TTeennddeerrllooiinn WWiitthh EEaassyy CCrraannbbeerrrryy BBaallssaammiicc SSaauuccee
IInnggrreeddiieennttss:: 11 wwhhoollee bbeeeeff tteennddeerrllooiinn rrooaasstt ((aabboouutt 44 ttoo 55 ppoouunnddss))22 ttaabblleessppoooonnss cchhooppppeedd ffrreesshh tthhyymmee11 ttaabblleessppoooonn ppeeppppeerr11//33 ccuupp bbaallssaammiicc vviinneeggaarr33 ttaabblleessppoooonnss ffiinneellyy cchhooppppeedd sshhaalllloottss11 ccaann ((1166 oouunncceess)) wwhhoollee bbeerrrryy ccrraannbbeerrrryy ssaauuccee11//44 tteeaassppoooonn ssaalltt
IInnssttrruuccttiioonnss::11.. HHeeaatt oovveenn ttoo 442255°°FF.. CCoommbbiinnee tthhyymmee aanndd ppeeppppeerr;; rreesseerrvvee 11tteeaassppoooonn sseeaassoonniinngg mmiixxttuurree ffoorr ssaauuccee.. PPrreessss rreemmaaiinniinngg sseeaa--ssoonniinngg mmiixxttuurree eevveennllyy oonnttoo aallll ssuurrffaacceess ooff bbeeeeff rrooaasstt..22.. PPllaaccee rrooaasstt oonn rraacckk iinn sshhaallllooww rrooaassttiinngg ppaann.. IInnsseerrtt oovveenn--pprrooooff mmeeaatt tthheerrmmoommeetteerr ssoo ttiipp iiss cceenntteerreedd iinn tthhiicckkeesstt ppaarrtt ooffbbeeeeff.. DDoo nnoott aadddd wwaatteerr oorr ccoovveerr.. RRooaasstt iinn 442255°°FF oovveenn 5500 ttoo 6600mmiinnuutteess ffoorr mmeeddiiuumm rraarree;; 6600 ttoo 7700 mmiinnuutteess ffoorr mmeeddiiuumm ddoonnee--nneessss..
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Sue Mosley, United States Department of Agriculture Market Administrator, Dairy
3 0 M I S S I S S I P P I F A R M C O U N T R Y N O V E M B E R / D E C E M B E R
CHOIR ROBES$3595
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To advertise in this magazine, please contactour national ad rep Paul Hurst at
1.800.397.8908 or our southeastern U.S. adrep Angela Thompson at1.800.227.8244.ext. 4242,or [email protected].
FLEET VEHICLES FOR SALEIf you are interested in a used federation vehicle, please visit our Web site at www.msfb.com for more information. Click on the About Us link, then click the Fleet Vehicles for Sale on the drop down menu or contact Merlene Partridge at
1.800.227.8244, ext. 4233. These vehicles arelate model, usually one - two years old. NADA retail, wholesale, and loan values are used to
calculate price.
Farm Bureau membershipcomes with many benefits.
To learn more,visit our Web site at
www.msfb.comand click on the Member
Benefits link.
Members of the Mississippi Farm Bureau Federation are a part ofone of the most influential organizations in the world.
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