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Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis! Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
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Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

Dec 20, 2015

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Page 1: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

Not that kind of jeans!

A second pair of genes!

Oh meiosis! Dominant?

Or maybe not

What will they inherit?

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

Page 2: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

What is a gene?

Page 3: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

An individual who has two different

alleles for a gene is _____________ .

Page 4: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

If an allele does not affect the phenotype

of a heterozygous individual, the allele

is _________ .

Page 5: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

A striped fruit fly is crossed with a non-striped fly. N = non-striped is dominant n = striped is recessiveWhat is the genotype of the striped parent?

Page 6: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

A striped fruit fly is crossed with a non-striped fly. All 100 offspring are non-striped.

N = non-striped is dominant n = striped is recessive

What is the genotype of the non-striped parent?

Page 7: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

What is an allele?

Page 8: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

An individual who has two identical

alleles for a gene is __________ .

Page 9: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

What does it mean if an allele

is dominant?

Page 10: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

The ‘B’ gene controls the color of a dog’s coat. The ‘R’ gene controls the texture.Which alleles, B, b, R, and/or r, would occur in all the offspring of the following parents?

BbRR x bbRr

Page 11: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

The ‘B’ gene controls the color of a dog’s coat. The ‘R’ gene controls the texture.

Which trait would occur in all the offspring of the following parents?

bbRR x BbRr

Gene Dominant Recessive

Color B=Black b=White

Texture R=Rough r=Smooth

Page 12: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

What types of cells are produced by

meiosis?

Page 13: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

When a haploid sperm fertilizes a

haploid egg, they produce a

________ zygote.

Page 14: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

What problem would result if sperm and

eggs were produced by mitosis instead of

meiosis?

Page 15: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

State two differences between meiosis and

mitosis.

Page 16: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

The law of independent assortment describes the inheritance of genes on different chromosomes and the behavior of chromosomes at the beginning ofa. meiosis 1b. meiosis 2c. mitosisd. all of the above.

Page 17: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

In a heterozygous individual, the

______________ allele determines the

phenotype.

Page 18: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

If a heterozygous individual has a phenotype that is

intermediate between both types of homozygous

individual, the two alleles show _______ _______.

Page 19: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

Type AB blood is an example of

______________.

Page 20: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

A child has a genetic disease caused by a single

gene. Neither parent has the disease. The allele that

causes the genetic disease is __________ .

Page 21: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

An allele of a single gene causes a disease that affects many more males than females. This allele is

a. autosomal dominantb. autosomal recessivec. X-linked dominantd. X-linked recessive

Page 22: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

A daughter inheritsa. more genes from her motherb. more genes from her fatherc. one copy of each gene from her mother and one copy from her father

Page 23: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

A man who is heterozygous for the albino allele is married to a woman who is homozygous for normal skin color (Aa x AA). What fraction of their children would you expect to be albino?

Page 24: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

If a son has an X-linked condition (e.g. color blindness or hemophilia), he must have inherited the gene for this condition from his ________.

Page 25: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

A mother has type O blood and her husband has type AB blood. What blood types can their children have?

Page 26: Not that kind of jeans! A second pair of genes! Oh meiosis!Dominant? Or maybe not What will they inherit? 100 200 300 400 500.

Parents who are both heterozygous for the alleles for albinism (Aa x Aa) have 2 heterozygous children. Now, the mother is expecting fraternal twins. The most likely genotypes for these twins are ___ and ___.