NORSOK STANDARD DRILL STRING COMPONENTS M-702 Rev. 2, June 1999
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NORSOK STANDARD
DRILL STRING COMPONENTS
M-702
Rev. 2, June 1999
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This NORSOK standard is developed by NTS with broad industry participation. Please note that
whilst every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this standard, neither OLF nor TBL or
any of their members will assume liability for any use thereof. NTS is responsible for the
administration and publication of this standard.
Norwegian Technology Standards Institution
Oscarsgt. 20, Postbox 7072 Majorstua
N-0306 Oslo, NORWAY
Telephone: + 47 22 59 01 00 Fax: + 47 22 59 01 29
Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.nts.no/norsok
Copyrights reserved
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Drill String Components M-702
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CONTENTS
FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 SCOPE 32 NORMATIVE REFERENCES 3
3 DEFINITIONS 3
4 TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION 4
4.1 General 4
4.2 Internal coating requirements 4
4.3 Hardbanding 4
4.4 Material requirements 4
4.5 Testing requirements 5
4.6 Marking requirements 6
5 DRILL STRING COMPONENTS 6
5.1 General 6
5.2 Drill pipe w/tool joints 6
5.3 Heavy-weight drill pipe 7
5.4 Drill collars 7
5.5 Crossover subs (drill-stem subs) and stabilisers 7
5.6 Welded blade stabilisers 8
ANNEX A - TECHNICAL DATA SHEETS (NORMATIVE) 9
ANNEX B - TECHNICAL DATA SHEET (NORMATIVE) 12
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FOREWORD
NORSOK (The competitive standing of the Norwegian offshore sector) is the industry initiative
to add value, reduce cost and lead-time and eliminate unnecessary activities in offshore field
developments and operations.
The NORSOK standards are developed by the Norwegian petroleum industry as a part of the
NORSOK initiative and supported by OLF (The Norwegian Oil Industry Association) and TBL
(Federation of Norwegian Engineering Industries). NORSOK standards are administered and
issued by NTS (Norwegian Technology Standards Institution).
The purpose of NORSOK standards is to contribute to meet the NORSOK goals, e.g. by replacing
individual oil company specifications and other industry guidelines and documents for use in
existing and future petroleum industry developments.
The NORSOK standards make extensive references to international standards. Where relevant,the contents of a NORSOK standard will be used to provide input to the international
standardisation process. Subject to implementation into international standards, the NORSOK
standard will be withdrawn.
Annexes A and B are normative.
INTRODUCTION
This standard number has been changed from M-CR-702 to M-702.
The revision work is performed of a working group consisting of representatives from users and
manufacturers. The main change to this standard is that the referred standard API RP 7G is
replaced with ISO 10407. Modifications are made to the material and testing requirements in
section 5.4 and 5.5 and to the annexes.
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1 SCOPE
This standard describes the requirements for design, production and testing of drill pipe with tool
joints, heavy weight drill pipes, drill collars, stabilisers and crossover subs made of steel.
2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES
The following standards include provisions which, through reference in this text, contstitute
provisions of this NORSOK standard. Latest issue of the references shall be used unless
otherwise agreed. Other recognized standards may be used provided it can be shown that they
meet or exceed the requirements of the standards referenced below.
ISO 11961 Steel pipes for use as drill pipe. Specification. (Replaces API Spec
5D).ISO 10407 Petroleum and natural gas industries.
Drilling and production equipment - Drill stem design and operating
limits (Reproduces the content of API RP 7G, 14th edition, 1990)
API Spec. 7 Specification for Rotary Drill Stem Equipment.
ASTM E 45 Inclusion Control
EN 287 Approval testing of welders.
EN 288-3 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic
materials.
EN 10204 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents.
3 DEFINITIONS
Shall Verbal form used to indicate requirements strictly to be followed in order to conform
to the standard and from which no deviation is permitted, unless accepted by all
involved parties
Should Verbal form used to indicate that among several possibilities one is recommended as
particularly suitable, without mentioning or excluding others, or that a certain course
of action is preferred but not recessarily required.
May Verbal form used to indicate a course of action permissible within limits of the
standard.
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The material certificate shall be as required by EN 10204, Type 3.1B or equivalent and shall give
the chemical composition, including both the intentionally added and trace elements (N, P, S), the
mechanical properties, inclusion level, and the heat treatment condition of the supplied material.
4.5 Testing requirements
Mechanical testing shall be carried out for each heat, and each heat treatment batch. Test
specimens shall be cut from an integrated prolongation of the item, but may be taken from
separate test blocks provided they are connected to the item during the complete heat treatment
operation, they are of dimensions comparable with the items in question and have undergone the
same hot forming process. Sampling and mechanical testing shall be carried out after the final
heat treatment.
Test specimen shall be taken from the part of the component which is in the mid-section at the
time of heat treatment.
Inclusion level control shall be carried out at the frequency of one per heat. The sample shall be
taken near to the inside surface. Upon agreement between customer and supplier, source of steel
can be qualified on the base of statistical analysis.
Requirements:
• Charpy V-notch impact toughness for drill string components shall be documented to satisfy
the requirements of table 5.1.
• Elongation shall be 25 % higher than required by ISO 11961.
• Reduction of area min. 45 %.
• Yield/tensile ratio max. 0.92 for material with specified minimum yield strength 830 MPa
(120 ksi) and lower.
• Yield/tensile ratio max. 0.95 for material with specified minimum yield strength above 830MPa (120 ksi)
• Actual yield strength shall not exceed 1050 MPa for all components apart from drill pipe body
for material with chemistry according to clause 4.4.
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Table 4.2 Impact energy requirements
Test
temperature
Specimen size Min. average energy of
each set of 3 specimens
Min. average of any
specimen of a set
( (mm x mm) (J) (J)
10 x10 70 60
10 x 7,5 56 49
Room-
temperature
10 x 5 47 40
10 x 10 41 30
10 x 7,5 33 24
- 20
10 x 5 27 20
Note:
If charpy impact energy values required for room temperature are met at test temperature
minus 20
4.6 Marking requirementsThe equipment shall be marked in accordance with ISO 10407 and shall be identifiable after the
components have been used. An optional brass tag can be added for further identification of
joints.
5 DRILL STRING COMPONENTS
5.1 General
Drill string components shall be delivered in accordance with API Spec. 7, ISO 11961 and the
additional requirements given in this standard.
5.2 Drill pipe w/tool joints
5.2.1 General
The data in accordance with ISO 11961 (1996) SR 15.1 and 15.2 shall be provided for drill pipe
body and tool joints.
Inspections in accordance with ISO 11961 (1996) Annex B - SR2 and Annex C shall be
performed for drill pipe body.
The threads shall be treated against gaulling and "broken in".
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5.2.2 Welding of drill string components
The welding of drillpipe and tool joint shall be done by friction welding in accordance with a
qualified welding procedure.
Transverse weld tensile test shall as acceptance criterion have tensile strength at least equal to
minimum specified tensile strength for pipe material based on cross section of weld area versus
cross section of pipe.
Testing shall include hardness testing with the HRC (Rockwell C) method through the cross
section. The maximum hardness shall be 39 HRC.
Number of tensile tests and hardness test samples shall be minimum 2 for each delivery or
minimum once per 200 pipes, whichever is more. Both ends of the pipe shall be tested. The
testing should include the first pipe to be manufactured for each delivery.
Notch impact test (Charpy V-notch) shall as acceptance criteria have min. average 25 J and min.
single 20 J at minus 20
Sampling for transverse tensile testing and Charpy V-notch testing is shown in API Spec. 7
(1997), figures 7 and 8.
All welds shall be 100% inspected with MPI and ultrasonic testing. Testing should be carried out
in accordance with API Spec. 7.
5.3 Heavy-weight drill pipe
The specifications for heavyweight drill pipe (HWDP) shall be as described for drill pipe w/tool joints in clause 5.2 with the following amendments:
The pin and box shall have stress relief features in accordance with API Spec. 7. The stress relief
shall conform to the boreback design. The threads shall be given an anti-galling treatment. The
roots of the thread plus the surface of the pin stress relief groove (SRG) shall be cold worked and
marked according to API. Spec. 7 (1997), Sec. 8.1.5
5.4 Drill collars
5.4.1 General
The requirements for heavy weight drill pipe apply.
5.4.2 Nonmagnetic drill collars
If not specified otherwise, stainless steel according to API Spec 7 (1997), Sec. 8.3 shall be used.
Connections shall be given an anti-galling treatment
5.5 Crossover subs (drill-stem subs) and stabilisers
The requirements for Crossover subs shall be as for Drill collars, ref. section 5.4.
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5.6 Welded blade stabilisers
Any fabrication welding shall be qualified in accordance with EN 288-3 or equivalent. The
welders/welding operators shall be certified according to EN 287 or equivalent specification. All
welds shall be 100 % MPI inspected in accordance with API Spec 7.
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ANNEX A - TECHNICAL DATA SHEETS (NORMATIVE)
Information to be supplied by purchaser with request for quotation.
DRILL PIPE W/TOOL JOINTS
Number of joints:
Range:
Nominal weight:
OD of the pipe body:
Grade:
Connection type:
OD of tool joint:
ID of tool joint, pin:
Pin Tong space length: STD: +1": +2":Box Tong space length: STD: +1": +2":
Type of upset:
Type of elevator shoulder; pin:
Type of elevator shoulder; box:
Hardbanding of tool joint;
box/type:
Hardbanding of tool joint;
pin/type:
Internal coating; Yes/No:
Type of thread storage/transport
compound:
Type of thread protector:
Brass Tag, Yes/No:
Optional requirements:
Special Drift Size: Through Upset: Full Length:
Third Party Inspection :
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Information to be supplied by Vendor with quote:
DRILL PIPE W/TOOL JOINTS
Description: 1. Class New Premium Class
Number of joints:
Range:
Pipe body:
OD of pipe body:
ID of the pipe body:
Wall thickness; nominal/minimum:
Type of upset:
Nominal weight:
Grade:
Drift diameter/area to be drifted:Collapse resistance; minimum:
Internal yield pressure; minimum:
Tensile yield; minimum:
Torsional yield; minimum:
Adjusted weight:
Tool joint
OD of tool joint:
ID of tool joint; pin/box:
Tong space length; pin:Tong space length; box:
Type of elevator shoulder; pin:
Type of elevator shoulder; box:
Bevel diameter:
Connection type:
Tensile yield; minimum:
Torsional yield; minimum:
Make-up torque:
Hardbanding of tool joint; box/pin:
Internal coating:External rust protection:
Type of thread storage/transport
compound:
Type of thread protector:
Effective length of drillpipe from
shoulder to shoulder, tool joint:
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NOTE: When filling in the data sheets, Vendor shall note the Premium Class values (operating
criteria) behind the 1. Class values.
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ANNEX B - TECHNICAL DATA SHEET (NORMATIVE)
Information to be supplied by Purchaser with request for quotation.
HEAVY WALL DRILL PIPE
Type; with or without weld:
Type; spiral or conventional:
Number of joints:
Range:
OD of the pipe body:
ID of the pipe body:
Nominal weight:
Grade:
Connection Type:Drift diameter :
Internal Coating; Yes/No:
Hardfacing of box/type:
Hardfacing of pin/type:
Hardfacing of centre upset, type:
Thread protectors; Yes/No:
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Information to be supplied by Vendor with quote.
HEAVY WALL DRILL PIPE
Description: 1. Class Premium Class
Number of joints:
Internal yield pressure;
minimum:
Collapse resistance; minimum:
Hardfacing of tool joint;
type/length:
ID of tool joint:
OD of tool joint:
Bevel diameter:
Length of tong space, P/B:
Type of elevator shoulder, P/B:Thread type:
Connection type:
Type of thread protectors:
Stress-relief groove, pin type:
Bore back, box type:
Bending strength ratio:
Thread anti galling treatment,
type:
Tensile yield; minimum:
Torsional yield; minimum:
Make-up torque:
Hardfacing of centre upset/type:
OD of centre upset:
Length of centre upset:
External rust protection:
Internal plastic coating:
Closed end displacement:
Open end displacement:
Capacity:
Adjusted weight:
Length of HWDP from sealingshoulder to sealing shoulder,
tool joint:
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Information to be supplied by Purchaser with request for quotation
DRILL COLLAR
Number of joints:
OD of the collar:
ID of the collar:
Connection type:
API Drift diameter:
Spiral grooving:
Spiral direction:
Right hand
Nominal weight:
Hardbanding box/type:
Hardbanding pin/type:
Thread protectors; Yes/No:
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Information to be supplied by Vendor with quote.
DRILL COLLAR
Description: 1. Class Premium Class
Yield strength; minimum:
Tensile strength; minimum:
Tong space box:
Tong space pin:
OD pin end:
OD box end:
Elevator recess:
Slip recess:
Hardbanding box/type:
Hardbanding pin/type:
Bevel diameter:Thread type:
Connection type:
Stress-relief groove, pin:
Bore back, box:
Bending strength ratio:
Nominal make up torque:
External rust protection:
Type thread compound:
Type of thread protectors:
Closed end displacement:
Open end displacement:
Effective length of drillcollar,
sealing shoulder to sealing
shoulder:
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Information to be supplied by Purchaser with request for quotation.
ROTARY SUB/X-OVER SUB
Type rotary sub:
OD of sub:
OD of reduced section:
ID of sub:
Drift diameter:
Length of sub, sealing
shoulder to sealing shoulder:
Tong space of large OD:
Tong space of reduced OD:
Connection type:
Thread protectors; Yes/No:
Information to be supplied by Vendor with quote.
Tensile yield; minimum:
Torsional yield; minimum:
Weight:
Upper connection type,
pin/box:
Lower connection type,
box/pin:
Stress relief groove, pin/pin:
Bore back, box/box:
Bevel diameter, pin/box:
Bending strength ratio, p/b:
Bending strength ratio, b/p:
Make up torque, p/b:
Make up torque, b/p:
External rust protection:
Type thread compound:
Type of thread protectors:
Float bore, size and type: