Page 1
NO. 340 pages
Sept. 28
2009
Rate changes in bond indices
KTB & MSB Market Overview
Bank Bonds and Other Fin. Debentures
Corporate Bond Market Overview
Swap Market Overview
ELS Market Overview
1
2
5
7
12
14
This document is for our clients only. Other than disclosures relating to KIS Pricing, it is based on credible information,
but we do not represent it is accurate or complete, and it should not be relied on as such. Therefore, we are not liable to
any investment activities that are based on this document. More information is available at bond.co.kr and our investment
portfolio management tool, KIS-Net.
Kyle Huh (02-3215-1477), Sohyoung Park (02-3215-1458)
Page 2
1 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Rate Changes in Bond Indices
Spot Curve by bond type Swap Spread between KTB
Hankyung-KIS-Reuters, KOBI30, KOBI120 (Call reinvest index)
Market value weighted average YTM by ty
pe
Bond Index Duration
Page 3
2 No.340. Sep 28 2009
KTB & MSB Market Overview
KTB & MSB
Last week, yield on 3yr and 5yr KTBs rose by 5bps to 4.42% and 3bps to
4.80%, respectively. That on 10yr also climbed by 4bps to 5.35%.
The spread between 3yr and 5yr KTBs narrowly tightened to 28bps.
Meanwhile, that between 5yr and 10yr somewhat increased to 55bps.
Due to worries over the FOMC and G20 meetings, combined with market
concerns on 10yr KTB auctions which were held more than expected and
on the BOK’s monetary policy, local bond market got off to a week start.
Depite their positive outlook for the economy, the FED announced that
they would maintain their target range low for the time being, which
coupled with foreign investors’ net purchase owing to expectations to
G20 meeting result ,and helped market rate turn lower.
1yr MSBs closed the week up by 13bps and 3.53%. 2yrs, however,
dropped by 13bps to 4.51%.
With 3M CD rate conspicuously up by 4bps from the previous week, a
large portion of the MMF assets flowed into the market, which led to
bearish shor-term market. The spread between 1yr and 2yr MSBs
remained at 98bps.
[Fig.1] Change in yield by bond type
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
20090102 20090217 20090331 20090514 20090625 20090806 20090917
KTB 1yr KTB 2yr KTB 3yr
KTB 5yr KTB 10yr
Page 4
3 No.340. Sep 28 2009
[Fig.2] Change in yield by bond type
2
2.25
2.5
2.75
3
3.25
3.5
3.75
4
4.25
4.5
4.75
20090102 20090217 20090331 20090514 20090625 20090806 20090917
MSB 1yr MSB 2yr
[Fig.3] KTB SPREAD
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
20090102
20090123
20090217
20090310
20090331
20090421
20090514
20090604
20090625
20090716
20090806
20090827
20090917
(bp)5_3 SPREAD 10_5 SPREAD
[Fig.4] 3yr Credit SPREAD
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
2009
0720
2009
0803
2009
0817
2009
0831
2009
0914
SPECIAL BANK COPORATE
Page 5
4 No.340. Sep 28 2009
[Fig.5] 5yr Credit SPREAD
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2009
0720
2009
0803
2009
0817
2009
0831
2009
0914
SPECIAL BANK COPORATE
[Fig.6] KTB / MSB Trade Amt
0
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000
30,000,000
35,000,000
3M 6M 1Y 2Y 3Y 5Y Over 5Y
(Mil)
KTB MSB Special
Page 6
5 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Bank Bonds and Other Financial Debentures
Bank Bonds &
Others
I) Bank bonds
Depite bearish short-term bank bonds, longer-term bonds which
mature over 3yrs have been firmly maintained through the week.
While spreads of 3M and 6M, short-term bank bonds significantly up
from the previous week, those with a residual maturity over 3yrs
remained unchanged.
1yr bank bonds spread climbed by 2bps but 2yr spread declined by
1bp to 51bps. Meanwhile, 3yr spread remained unchanged at 82bps.
Last week, local banks sold about 960 billion won worth of bank
debt, which significantly decreased from the previous week.
Especially bank bonds by KDB sharply dropped from a week earlier.
II) Other financial debentures
While interest rates of bank bonds which mature within 1yr
significantly up, yield on other financial debentures exhibited the up
market, continuing their bullish trend.
1yr and 2yr other financial debentures spread dropped by 5bps to
83bps and 7bps to 80bps, respectively. 3yr spread also declinded by
5bps to 134bps.
With this week’s issuance of other financial debentures totaling 430
billion won, credit rating of the Lotte card raised to AA0 from AA-,
bringing out lower coupon rate.
Page 7
6 No.340. Sep 28 2009
I) Change in Bank Bond AAA Yield
2.7
3.18
3.644
4.48
4.9 5.035.19
5.395.63
2.87
3.39
3.81
4.62
5.02 5.12 5.245.43
5.64
4.15
1.41.7
22.32.62.93.23.53.84.14.44.7
55.35.65.96.26.5
3M 6M 9M 1Y 1.5Y 2Y 2.5Y 3Y 4Y 5Y Maturity
YTM(%)
2009-09-18
2009-09-25
I) Change in Bank Bond AAA Credit Spread
0
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
270
300
330
360
390
08-10 08-12 09-02 09-04 09-06 09-08 09-09
Bank AAA 1yr - MSB 1yr,bp
Bank AAA 3yr - MSB 3yr,bp
I) Change in Credit Spread of Other Financial Debentures AA0
0306090
120150180210240270300330360390420450480510540
08-10 08-12 09-02 09-04 09-06 09-08 09-09
Other Fin. Debentures AA 1y r - MSB 1y r,bp
Other Fin. Debentures AA 3y r - KTB 3y r,bp
Page 8
7 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Corporate Bond Market Overview
Primary
Market
The corporate bond market in the previous week grew by 20 billion won.
Total issuing amount totaled 560 billion won from SK Energy 22-1, 22-2 & 22-
3 (350 billion won), Taihan Electric Wire 149 (160 billion won), Hyundai
Powertech 22 (50 billion won), and maturing amount totaled 540 billion won
from LG 47 (150 billion won), Korean Air 24-1 (150 billion won), Skylife 9-2 (90
billion won), Kumho Tire 5 (75 billion won) and others.
For the upcoming week, total issuance amount on schedule are 740 billion
won from Shinhan Financial Holdings 53-2 (200 billion won), Korex 84 (130
billion won), Hyundai Oilbank 104 (100 billion won), Daewoo Construction 22-
1 & 22-2 (100 billion won), Doosan Mecatec 15-1 & 15-2 (80 billion won), SK
C&C 20 (70 billion won), whereas maturing issues on schedule are Shinhan
Financial Holdings 44-1 (350 billion won), POSCO 285 (200 billion won), KT
156 (180 billion won).
[Figure 1] Corporate Bonds Issued and Matured (unit: 100m won)
Page 9
8 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Secondary
Market
While bond yields generally stayed within range, total trading totaled
1,272.3 billion won. Trading of bonds with AAA rating comprised 25.2% of
trading at 320 billion won, and AA+ and AA- rating bonds trading were
18.9% (240 billion won), and 19% (241.3 billion won) of the market,
respectively, leading the corporate bond secondary market. Bonds in the A
range comprised 42% of total trading.
Specifically, among AAA issues, Woori Financial Holdings, Shinhan Financial,
KT, Komipo, Kosep were active. Among AA issues, S-Oil, SK, Lotte Shopping,
Shinsegae, Hyundai Motors, E1, Samsung Electromechanics, LG Display,
Hyundai Mobis, Hyundai Steel were active.. Among A issues, LG Innotek,
Taeyoung Construction, Hyundai Merchant Marine, Hyundai Oilbankwere
active. Total trading amount (excluding new issues) decreased by 14.2% at
1,272.3 billion won and rating-wise A issues were 42.1%, AAA issues were
25.2%, respectively, of the market. Those under 1 year maturity were 32.6% of
the market and those between 1~3 years were 61.1% of the market.
[Figure 2] Corporate Bonds Trading (unit: 100m wo
n)
[Figure 3] Trading Activity Trend & Maturity-wise Weights (unit: %)
Page 10
9 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Corporate
Bond Yields &
Spreads
Last week, bond yields were relatively stable with no particular directional
momentum, staying within range. Throuhgout the yield curve, mid to long-
term yields stayed relatively constant, whereas short term yields increased
slightly. Yields seems to have increased due to the antitipation of possible
rate hikes in the near future, in part after the announcement of the financial
market stablilization report by the Bank of Korea. Mid to long-term bonds
yields managed to drop slightly near the end of the week due to increased
demand, but short term yields were increased in anticipation of rate hikes.
As of the 25th, AAA public corporate issues (3Y) yields increased by 4bps at
5.20%, which is a 1bp decrease to 78bps above KTB, and A issues yields
increased by 5bps at 6.08%, which is at 166bp above KTB.
[Figure 4] AAA 3yr Credit Spread Trend (unit: %)
[Figure 5]Weekly Average Yields (unit: %)
Page 11
10 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Credit Rating
Change
Last week, credit rating of Hanwha LNC jumped from BBB0 to BBB+, and
GS Construction and Hyundai Construction bothe jumped from A+ to AA-.
In the case of Hanwha LNC, the company has recently exerted efforts to
diversify its business, thereby providing investors with the confidence on a
brighter future. The company expects to gain competitiveness also through
the stabilization of raw material prices and positive market environments,
increasing profitability. In the case of GS Construction, the company is
maintaining a stable capital structure and currently holds a large amount of
short term financial assets due to decrease in working capital. PF loan
repayment has also decreased.
Convertible
Bond Market
The KOSPI index dropped 8.23 points to 1,691.48 points and the KOSDAQ
dropped 15.01 points to 516.52 points. The KOSPI index once dropped to the
1,660 level due to continued selloff by institutional and foreign investors.
Las week, new issue Ssamzie 16 B was issued and Kwangjin Wintec 1CB was
refixed. Envix2BW was converted.
<Figure 7> Weekly Stock Market
700
900
1100
1300
1500
1700
1900
20080922 20081217 20090319 20090616 20090909
KOSPI
09/18: 1699.71
09/25: 1691.48
Page 12
11 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Convertible
Bonds Trading
Significant convertible bond trading last week were as follows: KIA Motors
275BW (1.43 billion won), LG Innotek 22CB (1.08 billion won), LG Innotek
23BW (1.34 billion won), Woongjin Holdings 39BW (2.53 billion won), Taihan
Electric Wire 146BW (13.12 billion won), Shinsung Holdings 21CB (1.87 billion
won).
Parity levels of ITM bonds (those over 1.2) averaged 1.85, a significant
decrease from 1.95 in the previous week.
<Figure 8> Junk Rating Parity Trend (unit: %)
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
20080922 20081105 20081218 20090205 20090320 20090506 20090618 20090731 20090914
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
ITM(Left)
ATM(right)
OTM(right)
*ITM(Parity 1.2 and higher, ATM: Parity 0.8~1.2, OTM: Parity 0.8 and below)
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
20080922 20081217 20090319 20090616 20090909
KOSDAQ
09/18: 531.53
09/25: 516.52
Page 13
12 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Swap Market Overview
Major Yields Trend and Weekly Changes
Major Interest Rates Weekly Changes
-1.70%
-0.70%
0.30%
1.30%
2.30%
3.30%
4.30%
5.30%
6.30%
7.30%
USD TB 3Y USDIRS 3YKRW CRS 3Y KRWIRS 3YKTB 3Y
-0.06%
0.03%
0.18%
0.06%0.03%
-0.20%
0.00%
0.20%
KTB
KRW IRS
KRW CRS
USD IRS
USD TB
KRW CRS Curve Trend KRW IRS Curve Trend
0.00%
0.50%
1.00%
1.50%
2.00%
2.50%
3.00%
3.50%
4.00%
4.50%
03M 09M 02Y 04Y 06Y 08Y 10Y
20081231
20090911
20090925
2.00%
2.50%
3.00%
3.50%
4.00%
4.50%
5.00%
03M 09M 02Y 04Y 06Y 08Y 10Y
20081231
20090911
20090925
IRS Spread Trend and Weekly Changes
IRS Spread Trend Weekly Changes
-0.40%
-0.30%
-0.20%
-0.10%
0.00%
0.10%
0.20%
0.30% KRWIRS 5Y-3Y
KRWIRS 10Y-5Y
-0.01%
0.02%
-0.02%
-0.01%
-0.01%
0.00%
0.01%
0.01%
0.02%
0.02%
0.03%
KRWIRS 5Y-3Y
KRWIRS 10Y-5Y
Page 14
13 No.340. Sep 28 2009
Swap Basis Trend and Weekly Changes
Swap Basis Trend Weekly Changes
-6.50%
-5.50%
-4.50%
-3.50%
-2.50%
-1.50%
-0.50%
0.50%
SWAP BASIS(1Y)
SWAP BASIS(3Y)
0.34%
0.15%
0.00%
0.10%
0.20%
0.30%
0.40%SWAP BASIS(1Y)
SWAP BASIS(3Y)
Bond/IRS Trend Weekly Changes
-1.20%
-0.70%
-0.20%
0.30%
0.80%SWAP SPREAD(1Y)
SWAP SPREAD(3Y)
0.05%
0.09%
0.00%
0.20%SWAP SPREAD(1Y)
SWAP SPREAD(3Y)
Major Yield
& Spread
Rates 2008/12/31 2009/09/18 2009/09/25
Weekly
Change
Yearly
Change
US TREASURY 3y 0.90 1.47 1.45 0.03 0.55
US IRS 3y 1.69 1.90 1.87 0.06 0.18
KRW CRS 3y 2.00 3.30 3.20 0.18 1.20
KRW IRS 3y 3.29 4.22 4.28 0.03 0.99
KTB 3y 3.40 4.37 4.42 -0.06 1.02
IRS 5-3y 0.08 0.16 0.16 -0.01 0.08
Swap Basis 3y -1.29 -0.92 -1.08 0.15 0.21
Bond/IRS 3y -0.11 -0.15 -0.14 0.09 -0.03
(unit: %)
Page 15
14 No.340. Sep 28 2009
ELS Market Overview
Stock Market The KOSPI dropped 4.21 points (0.25%) on Monday at 1,695.5 points.
However, due to foreign investors’ continued buying, the index reached 1,710
points on Tuesday. The KOSPI had risen 23.38 points (1.38%) at 1,718.88
points, which is the annual high. However, on Wednesday, the index dropped
to 1,710-level after institutional investors and foreign investors increased their
selling. On Thursday, the KOSPI dropped 17.59 points (1.03%) to 1,693.88
points. On Friday, the index was at 1,691.48 points at the end of the day. On
this day, the index reached levels as low as 1,686.41 pints after the NYSE
stumbled. However, progam buying sustained the index at the current level.
<Figure 1> KOSPI200, HSCEI Index Trend for the Past Year
ELS Primary
Market
This week, public issues increased to 49 new issues and private issues
totaled 95 issues, totaling 144 new issues. Total issuance amount of public
issues totaled 116.12 billion won, and private issues totaled 236.83 billion
won.
Weekly
Issuance Type
Out of the 144 new issues, 81%, or 117 issues, were Step-Down Hi-Five
types, and there were 23 option types, 2 miscellaneous types.