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Piet Mondrian, (Dutch) 1872-1944, Boogie-
Woogie, 1942-43. Oil on canv as, 50 x 50" (127
x 127 cm) . The Museum of Modern Art , NewYork.
Sidra, 6th grade, Cut Paper
Collage
Focus Activity: Compare and Contrast
Critique the 2 works of art; identify similarities, differences, color,
shape, & overall design.
Which do you prefer and why?
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Shape
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Shape: When a line crosses itself or
intersects with other lines to enclose aspace it creates a shape. Shape is
two-dimensional it has height and width
but no depth.
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A shape is formed when a line encloses an area
Shapes can vary endlessly and can directeye movement.
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Simple shapes are remembered and
understood more easily than complex
shapes
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Categories of Shapes:Geometric Shapes-Circles, Squares, rectangles and
triangles. We see them in architecture and manufactured
items.
Organic Shapes-Leaf, seashells, flowers. We see them in
nature and with characteristics that are free flowing, informal
and irregular.
Positive Shapes-In a drawing or painting positive shapes are
the solid forms in a design such as a bowl of fruit. In a
sculpture it is the solid form of the sculpture.
Negative Shapes-In a drawing it is the space around the
positive shape or the shape around the bowl of fruit. In
sculpture it is the empty shape around and between
the sculptures.
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Categories of shapes cont..
Static Shape-Shapes that appears stable and
resting.
Dynamic Shape-Shapes that appears movingand active.
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Geometric Shapes /
Rectilinear Shapes
Organic Shapes /
Curvilinear Shapes
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Piet Mondrian, (Dutch) 1872-1944, Boogie-
Woogie, 1942-43. Oil on canv as, 50 x 50"
(127 x 127 cm ) . The Museum of Mo dern
Art , New York.
Sidra, 6th grade, Cut Paper Collage
Geometric?.Organic?
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The shapes of the objectsthat you create or place in
your images are positive
shapes.
The spaces around these
shapes are the negative
spaces. It is just as
important to be attentive to
the negative space as the
positive shapes.
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Positive Shapes (in black) vs. Negative Shapes (in white)
Notice how the
negative shapes arejust are interesting as
the black positive
shapes of the smoke.
A shape is a selfcontained defined
area ofgeometric or
organic form. A
positive shape in a
painting automaticallycreates a negative
shape.
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Artist Unknown, Mexico, Jaguar
Mask, 1998, Wood, paint, leather
and boar's hair and teeth
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Byzantine period. It was usually
a portrait of a saint or the Virgin
Mary.
Louise Nevelson (American, born
Russia), 1900-1988, Sky Cathedral,
1958 wood, painted black, 115 x 135 x
20", Albright-Knox Art Gallery, NY
How has the use of shapes in art
progressed over time?
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.
"Three Musicians" by Pablo
Picasso, 1921, Oil, 80"x74",
Philadelphia Museum of Art
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"Sheep on the Job"by WillBullas, watercolor, 30"x30"
"Interruption Series/Red Kimono"
by B.J. White, Acrylic, 45"x54"
Marathon"by Mango Hoff,collage, 54"x54"