•Symmetry-breaking allows for the excitation of previously dark modes, which appear in optical response • All complex plasmonic structures support both bright and dark modes Stockman, M. I.; Faleev, S. V.; Bergman, D. J., PRL 2001, 87, 167401. •These new resonances can interact and support coherent coupled-oscillator physics: EIT, Fano Resonances, Sub- and superradiance (atomic physics redux!) New routes to reduced-symmetry New routes to reduced-symmetry plasmonics plasmonics Naomi J. Halas Naomi J. Halas Laboratory for Nanophotonics (LANP) Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
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•Symmetry-breaking allows for the excitation of previouslydark modes, which appear in optical response
• All complex plasmonic structures support both bright anddark modesStockman, M. I.; Faleev, S. V.; Bergman, D. J., PRL 2001, 87, 167401.
•These new resonances can interact and support coherentcoupled-oscillator physics: EIT, Fano Resonances, Sub- andsuperradiance (atomic physics redux!)
New routes to reduced-symmetryNew routes to reduced-symmetryplasmonicsplasmonics
Naomi J. HalasNaomi J. HalasLaboratory for Nanophotonics (LANP)
Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
Nanoshell to Nanoegg to NanocupNanoshell to Nanoegg to Nanocup
)/( 12 rroffsetD !=
Mark Knight and N. J. Halas, N. J. Phys. 10, 105006 (2008).
COMPLEX to REDUCED SYMMETRY to ELEMENTARY nanostructure
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1
Ext
inct
ion
(a.u
.)
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0D
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
Wavelength (µm) Ext. Peak Wavelength (µm)
Controlled ablation of individual plasmonic nanoparticlesControlled ablation of individual plasmonic nanoparticles
Electron beam*
Au, SiO2removed
Nanoshell Nanoegg Nanocup
J. B. Lassiter et al., Nano Letters, articles ASAP
400 500 600 700 800 9001000
No
rmalized
Scatt
eri
ng
(a. u
.)
Wavelength (nm)
400 500 600 700 800 9001000
No
rmalized
Scatt
eri
ng
(a. u
.)
Wavelength (nm)
i
ii
iii
iv
v
vi
A
100 nm
i
ii
iii
iv
v
viB
NS
NE
NC
Plasmonic Nanocup ModesPlasmonic Nanocup Modes
Light-bendingNanoparticles!
Nikolay Mirin and N. J. Halas, “Light-bending Nanoparticles”, Nano Letters 9, 1255-1259 (2009)