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New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible Ed Rodley Peabody Essex Museum 1 Friday, May 31, 13
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New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

May 17, 2015

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Education

Ed Rodley

A short primer on new media in museums and examples of newer kinds of new media
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Page 1: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Ed RodleyPeabody Essex Museum

1Friday, May 31, 13

Page 2: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

I’d like to tell you a little bit about what I find so interesting about digital media in museums

2Friday, May 31, 13

Page 3: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

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Page 4: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 5: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 6: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 7: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 8: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 9: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

The Internet - a disembodied computerinteractivity = visiting a website

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 10: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

The Internet - a disembodied computerinteractivity = visiting a website

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 11: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

The Internet - a disembodied computerinteractivity = visiting a website

Web 2.0/SM/etc... - the crowdinteractivity = interacting with each other

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

3Friday, May 31, 13

Page 12: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

“In his house at R'lyeh, dead Cthulhu waits dreaming.”

- H.P. Lovecraft

Cthuluby Tiina Aumala

4Friday, May 31, 13

Page 13: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

In new media, all those other “old” media lie waiting.

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But first, a brief history of new media in museums

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icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 16: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 17: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 18: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 19: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 20: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 21: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

The Internet - a disembodied computerinteractivity = visiting a website

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 22: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

The Internet - a disembodied computerinteractivity = visiting a website

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 23: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

Screens - the original New mediuminteractivity  = watching television

The computer - a different kind of screeninteractivity = engaging with a computer

The Internet - a disembodied computerinteractivity = visiting a website

Web 2.0/SM/etc... - the crowdinteractivity = interacting with each other

icons courtesy of The Noun Project

7Friday, May 31, 13

Page 24: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

“In his house at R'lyeh, dead Cthulhu waits dreaming.”

- H.P. Lovecraft

Cthuluby Tiina Aumala

8Friday, May 31, 13

Page 25: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

In new media, all those other “old” media lie waiting.

9Friday, May 31, 13

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Now, some general thoughts on new media, old media, and media media

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“The medium is the message”

the symbiotic relationship by which the medium influences how the message is perceived

- Marshall McLuhan 

Marshall McLuhan from Library and Archives Canada reference number PA-172791

11Friday, May 31, 13

Page 28: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

“The medium is the message”

the symbiotic relationship by which the medium influences how the message is perceived

- Marshall McLuhan 

still

Marshall McLuhan from Library and Archives Canada reference number PA-172791

11Friday, May 31, 13

Page 29: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

“The impact of new media... is evolutionary, not revolutionary,”

- David Thorburn & Henry Jenkins

080523 Henry Jenkins-1 by Flickr user Dan4th (CC-BY-2.0)

Face by Flickr user GregPC (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0) 

12Friday, May 31, 13

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“New media do not make old media obsolete: they assign them other places in the system.”

- Friedrich Kittler

tm07_Friedrich Kittlerby Flickr user transmediale(CC BY-NC-SA 2.0) 

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Old media don’t go away just because newer media appear. They live on after death, just

like Cthulu.

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What makes new media “new” is their position in the adjacent possible

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What makes new media “new” is their position in the adjacent possible

otherwise they’re just media

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The adjacent possible

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is a kind of shadow future, hovering on the edges of the present state of things, a map of all the ways in which the present can reinvent itself.

The adjacent possible

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is a kind of shadow future, hovering on the edges of the present state of things, a map of all the ways in which the present can reinvent itself.

The adjacent possible

Flickr user jdlasica(CC BY-NC 2.0) 

17Friday, May 31, 13

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is a kind of shadow future, hovering on the edges of the present state of things, a map of all the ways in which the present can reinvent itself.

- Steven Johnson

The adjacent possible

Flickr user jdlasica(CC BY-NC 2.0) 

17Friday, May 31, 13

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is a kind of shadow future, hovering on the edges of the present state of things, a map of all the ways in which the present can reinvent itself.

- Steven Johnson- Stuart Kaufmann

The adjacent possible

Flickr user jdlasica(CC BY-NC 2.0) 

17Friday, May 31, 13

Page 46: New Media, Cthulu, & the Adjacent Possible

is a kind of shadow future, hovering on the edges of the present state of things, a map of all the ways in which the present can reinvent itself.

- Steven Johnson- Stuart Kaufmann

Teemu Rajala(CC BY 3.0)

The adjacent possible

Flickr user jdlasica(CC BY-NC 2.0) 

17Friday, May 31, 13

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old media

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old media

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old media

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old media

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old media

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old media

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old media

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the adjacencies are well-understood

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"The strange and beautiful truth about the adjacent possible is that its boundaries grow as you explore them. Each new combination opens up the possibility of other new combinations. Think of it as a house that magically expands with each door you open.”

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new media

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new media

20Friday, May 31, 13

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new media

20Friday, May 31, 13

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new media

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new media

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20Friday, May 31, 13

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new media

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20Friday, May 31, 13

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new media

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20Friday, May 31, 13

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new media

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20Friday, May 31, 13

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new media

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and so on...

21Friday, May 31, 13

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And this matters because...?

22Friday, May 31, 13

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“A museum exhibition is ‘the medium of media’”

- Dan Spock

by @danspock

23Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,• image,

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,• image,• moving image,

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,• image,• moving image,• performance,

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,• image,• moving image,• performance,• installation, and

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,• image,• moving image,• performance,• installation, and most recently, Gallery One

Cleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,• image,• moving image,• performance,• installation, and most recently,• digital media.

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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An exhibition can utilize:• the written word,• sound,• image,• moving image,• performance,• installation, and most recently,• digital media.

Gallery OneCleveland Museum of Art

24Friday, May 31, 13

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Part of the joy of our work is that anything is fair game for inclusion in museum experiences

25Friday, May 31, 13

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Part of the joy of our work is that anything is fair game for inclusion in museum experiences

Part of the challenge is figuring out what are appropriate uses for a given technology/medium/device

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Our audiences are out there, already using these media

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Our audiences are out there, already using these media

Wherever we want to move their understanding, we need to meet them where they are.

26Friday, May 31, 13

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 What are some ways museums are experimenting

with new media?

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Games & Gamification (ack!)

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Games & Gamification (ack!)

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Games & Gamification (ack!)• In 2013, people (young and old) don’t come to most museums with the expectation of gaming, and treat “games” with suspicion.• Exceptions include actual games used in museum settings, like Minecraft, or Wii/Kinect hacks

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Game Overby Flickr user Jennie Faber(CC BY 2.0) 

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Museum games tend to suck

Game Overby Flickr user Jennie Faber(CC BY 2.0) 

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Museum games tend to suck

Game Overby Flickr user Jennie Faber(CC BY 2.0) 

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Museum games tend to suck

because bolting game mechanics onto an activity doesn’t automatically make that activity “fun”.

Game Overby Flickr user Jennie Faber(CC BY 2.0) 

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Rather than gamifying (ack!), we should be working more

towards making hard fun.

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Hard Fun

by Flickr user ak_mardini (CC BY-SA 2.0) 

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Hard Fun

by Flickr user ak_mardini (CC BY-SA 2.0) 

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Hard Fun

“Everyone likes hard challenging things to do. But they have to be the right things matched to the individual and to the culture of the times.”

- Seymour Papertby Flickr user ak_mardini (CC BY-SA 2.0) 

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“Hard fun” is hard

Hard to find, and hard to make... but not impossible

4 Keys 2 Funby XEODesign

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“Hard fun” is hard

Hard to find, and hard to make... but not impossible

4 Keys 2 Funby XEODesign

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Actual prototype interface

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It looks like a real tool, not an “educational” experience

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3D Scanning & Printing

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3D Scanning & Printing

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New media now includes reality

thanks to 3D scans and prints

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Meet Liz

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Meet Liz

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Meet Liz

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Meet Liz

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Questions?

42Friday, May 31, 13