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Neutralization Reactions Chapter 8
7

Neutralization Reactions

Feb 24, 2016

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Neutralization Reactions. Chapter 8. Neutralization Reactions. When acids and bases with equal amounts of hydrogen ions (H + ) and hydroxide ions (OH - ) are mixed, the resulting solution is neutral . NaOH + HCl NaCl + H 2 O base acid salt water - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: Neutralization Reactions

Neutralization Reactions

Chapter 8

Page 2: Neutralization Reactions

Neutralization ReactionsWhen acids and bases with equal amounts of

hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) are mixed, the resulting solution is neutral.

NaOH + HCl NaCl + H2O base acid salt waterCa(OH)2 + HCl CaCl2 + 2H2Obase acid salt water

Page 3: Neutralization Reactions

NeutralizationH3O+ and OH- combine to produce water

H3O+ + OH- 2 H2Ofrom from wateracid base

Net Ionic Equation:H+ + OH- H2O

Page 4: Neutralization Reactions

Balancing Neutralization Equations

Write the equation for the neutralization between

andmagnesium hydroxide [Mg(OH)2]

nitric acid[HNO3]

Page 5: Neutralization Reactions

Balancing Neutralization Equations

1. Write the formulas of the acid and bases

Mg(OH)2 + HNO3

Page 6: Neutralization Reactions

Balancing Neutralization Equations

2. Write the products

Mg(OH)2 + HNO3 MgNO3 + H2O

Page 7: Neutralization Reactions

Balancing Neutralization Equations

2. Write the products

Mg(OH)2 + HNO3 MgNO3 + H2O base acid salt water