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Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Virginia Bioinformatics Institute Virginia Tech Christopher Barrett Karla Atkins, Richard Beckman, Keith Bisset, Stephen Eubank, Achla Marathe, Madhav Marathe, Henning Mortveit, Paula Stretz, Anil Vullikanti
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Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Jan 04, 2016

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Page 1: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Network Dynamics and Simulation Science

Laboratory

Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networksand Network Analysis

Network Dynamics and Simulation Science LaboratoryVirginia Bioinformatics Institute

Virginia Tech

Christopher BarrettKarla Atkins, Richard Beckman, Keith Bisset,

Stephen Eubank, Achla Marathe, Madhav Marathe, Henning Mortveit, Paula Stretz, Anil Vullikanti

Page 2: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Constructing Social Contact Networks

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Age 26 26 7

Income $27k $16k $0

Status worker worker student

Automobile

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HOME

WORKLUNCH

WORK

DOCTOR

SHOP

HOME

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Page 3: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Network Dynamics and Simulation Science

Laboratory

A Family’s Day

Carpool

HomeHome

Work Lunch WorkCarpool

Bus

Shopping

Car

Daycare

Car

School Bus

Page 4: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Network Dynamics and Simulation Science

Laboratory

Others Use the Same Locations

Page 5: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Network Dynamics and Simulation Science

Laboratory

Time Slices Define a Social Network

Page 6: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Decreasing fidelity, but invariant degree distribution, in social networks (above) affects disease dynamics (below)

Page 7: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Degree distributionof the (temporal)people-ppl. graph

Basic Structural Properties of Portland Social Network *

Degree distributions of the bipartite graph

Clustering Coefficient

* Nature, 13 May 2004

Page 8: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Scaling Laws for Structural Measures*

Degree Distribution Cumulative point overlapratios

Shattering by high degreepeople

* ACM SIAM SODA 2004 and DIMACS Issue on Epidemiology

Page 9: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Network robustness

Shattering the giantcomponent of people by:

Vaccinating (quarantining)high-degree people

Closing downhigh-degree locations

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Page 10: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

Network Dynamics and Simulation Science

Laboratory

Estimating a social network

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Page 11: Network Dynamics and Simulation Science Laboratory Cyberinfrastructure for Social Networks and Network Analysis Network Dynamics and Simulation Science.

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Grid-based Web Service Cyberinfrastructure for Social Sciences