PROJECT OF MARKETING Submitted to:- SIR YAWAR ABBAS Submitted by:- HUSSAIN AFZAL 2008-ag-900 MBA 4 TH MARKETING
PROJECT OF MARKETING
Submitted to:- SIR YAWAR ABBAS
Submitted by:-
HUSSAIN AFZAL 2008-ag-900
MBA 4 TH MARKETING
UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE FAISALABAD
DEDICATIONS:-
I WANT TO DEDICATE IT TO MY
LATE GRANDFATHER &
GRANDMOTHER
THEN MY PARENTS &
FAMILY,BECAUSE THEY
APPRECIATE ME EVER
THEN MY INSTRUCTORS &
SUPERVISOR WHO POLISH MY
CAPABILITIES & LET ME SHOW
MYSELF
THEN ALL MY FRIENDS & SPECIAL
MY GROUP MEMBERS WHO JUST
KNOW TO PUSH ME UP…..
AKNOWLEDGEMENT
All praises for almighty Allah. The Creator. Whose uniqueness oneness is unchallengeable countless thanks to He the Lords of Lords who blessed us with the courage and power to complete this report and all respects and regards to Holy Prophet Hazrat Muhmmad (PBUH) for giving us the faith paving us on the right path with the essence of faith in ALLAH
We feel great pleasure in expressing our profound and cordial gratitude to our respected teacher and taught supervisors Sir YAWAR ABBAS for his admirable cooperation guidance for us and sympathetic attitude which enable us in the formulation of and compilation of report.
Our special thanks and favor for our esteemed friends for their ever lasting cooperation and giving us the homely atmosphere. Last but not the least we thank full to our parents and our family members for their cooperation guidance and inspiration throughout the course.
& Special thanks to Mr.WAQAR AZEEM AWAN who lead me in data compiling…
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Executive summary History title of research programme SWOT ANALYSIS Bcg matrix Target market Point of purchase COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE Market growth Market analysis Marketing mix Product packaging Pricing policy Distribution Promotion Questionair Conclusion recommencations
Executive Summary
This report,regarding Nestlé water. It starts with an introduction about
Nestlé followed by the history of Nestlé. It gives a briefing about Nestlé.
This report also includes the market mix of the product. All the 4P’s
of marketing mix for the product has been discussed and explained to reveal
the significance of its pricing, product, placing and promotional activities
along with the strength and weaknesses of the organization.The report shows
an internal architecture of the working of the Nestlé confectionary business.
It gives a detail about the supporting department that has helped the business
in their daily working.
Also it discusses the objectives, policies of the organization along with their
competitors at national level. There are also some
suggestions/recommendations for the business.
TITLE OF RESEARCH PROGRAME
“ NESTLE IS LEADING DUE TO ITS BRAND
IMAGE,BUT ITS COMPETITORS SHRINKING
ITS MARKET SHARE”
HISTORY OF NESTLE
Henri Nestlé founded Nestlé in 1866 in Switzerland. Nestlé means
‘little nest’ in Swiss German. Nestlé first customer was a premature infant
who could tolerate neither his mother’s milk nor any other conventional
substitute. Thus, Henri’s ultimate goal was to help fight the problem of
infant mortality due to malnutrition for which he developed a product
combining various cow’s milk, wheat flour and sugar and name it Farine
Lactee Nestlé, which was the first product of Nestlé being marketed in
Europe.
In 1974, Jules Monnerat purchased Nestlé and collectively they
launched a condensed milk product of its own. In 1905, Nestlé got merged
with Anglo-Swiss condensed milk.
After some time, when Nestlé got fully established and all its
operation were properly functioning in Europe and was gaining fame around
Europe, then Nestlé decided to set up production plants around the globe to
ensure the growth of the organization and to become multinational.
The decision to set up industrial operation in new market needs a lot
of research, as there are various factors that effect the growth of the
organization and turns out to be a loss for the company. Such factors are as
follows
The availability of raw material
Cost factor
Economic climate
Consumer purchasing power
Consumer tastes
The decision to become multinational turned fruitful for Nestlé and today Nestlé has its
own operations and products in America, England, India, Brazil, Australia, Pakistan,
Hungary, France, Belgium, Italy, Spain and various other countries around the globe.
NESTLE TODAY
Nestle is now the world's largest food company. It is present on all five
continents, has an annual turnover of 74.7 billion Swiss francs, runs 509 factories in 83
countries and employs about 231,000 people the world over.
The Company owes its current status to the pioneering spirit inherited from its
founders which continues to inspire it, to its concern with quality and to its constant
search for new ways of satisfying man's nutritional needs.
Wherever possible, it sets up factories locally, employs personnel from the
country concerned and relies on indigenous raw materials. Its agricultural services
provide assistance to improve the quality and yield of the raw materials it uses. Much
attention is devoted to professional training and to the integration of the Company in its
economic and social environment.
VISION: To provide PURE WATER to consumer
MISSION: To add up minerals best for digestive system of human body
Short term goalsTo boost the sales Creating value for customer
Long term goals
Keep the loyalty of customer with NESTLE
HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT
1866 Company’s foundation.
1905 Merger between Nestlé & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk.
1929 Merger with Peter-Cailler-Kohler Chocolates Suissee S.A.
1947 Merger with Alimentana S.A. (Maggi).
1971 Merger with Ursina-Franck (Switzerland).
1985 Acquisition of Carnation (USA).
1988 Acquisition of Buitoni-Perugina (Italy).
1988 Acquisition of Rowntree (GB).
1992 Acquisition of Perrier (France).
1995 Nestlé acquires Victor Schmidt & Sohne, Austria’s oldest confectionary, including the famous “Mozartkugeln”.
1997 Nestlé, through the Perrier Vittel Group, expands its min activities with the outright acquisition of San Pellegrino.
1998
1998
Nestlé acquires Spillers Petfoods of the UK and strengthen in the petfood business which began in 1985 with the Carnation Friskies brand & introduced Nestlé Pure Life.
Nestlé Pure Life 1.5 - liter bottle was introduced in Pakistan.
1999
2000
Divestiture of Findus brand (except in Switzerland and its parts of Nestlé’s frozen food business in Europe.
Divestiture of Hills Bros., MJB and Chase & Sanborn roast ground coffee brands (USA).
Nesle Pure Life Jumbo Service (5 Gallon) was introduced.
NESTLE BRANDS
Quality is an essential ingredient in all the Nestlé brands and also Nestlé brands
maintain nutritional balance in a fast pace world, that is why people around the globe
choose. The detail of the Nestlé brand is as follows:
Baby foods (Nestlé Cerelac, NAN)
Breakfast cereals (Nestlé Cereals)
Dairy products (Milkpak, NIDO, Nespray, Nestlé Yogurts, Everyday)
Ice-creams (Movenpick, Dreyer’s)
Chocolate confectionary (Kit Kat, Smarties, Toffo)
Beverages (Nescafe, Milo, Nestlé juices)
Food service (Nestlé Jumbo Bottle)
Prepared foods (Maggi, Powered Soups)
Bottled water ( Nestlé Pure Life, Nestlé Aquarral)
Pet care (Pro Plan, Purine, ONE, Fancy feast, Dog Chow, Cat Chow, Felix, Alpo)
Pharmaceuticals (Ophthalmic drugs, lens-care solutions & optical surgical
Instruments)
SWOT ANALYSIS OF NESTLE
STRENGTH
LARGE MARKET SHARE ALREADY EXISTING IN MARKET AS COMPARE TO
COMPETITORS IT IS KNOWN AS PURE WATER BEST STAFF,SPECIAL R & D dept Resources Brand Image Consumer Pull category focused sales
WEAKNESSES Advertisement / Promotional Campaigns Weak distribution due to less VANS Less Number of Chillers
High turn over of salesmen Low Trade Offer as compare to competitor Food Services accounts e.g. Restaurants, Bus stands,
Railway stations High price Less party orders due to high price
OPPORTUNITY Changing Lifestyle Faisalabad City Developing on Fast Track Increasing literacy rate Sub Standard Quality of Drinking Water Very low per capita consumption of NPL Big Shop Universe
Threats High Trade offers by Aquafina & Kinley Rising Inflation Rate Low prices of competitor Awareness of customer is increasing
BCG MATRIX
STARS
The stars are the high relative market share and high market growth. Nestle
beverages i.e. are somewhat the stars in their business, because with the high quality and
new designs which comes every now and then makes them more popular among the
customers, because customer with upper class wants the quality and nestle offers the best
quality food items.
Star
Question Marks
Cash Cows
dog
Rel
ativ
e M
ark
et G
row
th
L
ow
H
igh
CASH COWS
The cash cows are their baby food items i.e. nestle cerelace and other baby
food products. Company has to take measures to make these products as stars.
DOGS
The pharmaceutical products are nestle Dog, because it has low-share business
with low growth market especially when we talk about Pakistani market. The company
has to think on what it can do by improving the low share and growth market.
QUESTION MARKS
The question marks are the breakfast cereals. They have high market growth but
low market share. The company has to decide about which question mark they should try
to build into the stars and which one of these should be phased out.
WORLD WATER BOTTLED MARKET
Annually consumption 189billion liter
Estimated sales $ 200 billion
Consumption growth 7 % per year
PAKISTANI BOTTLED WATER
People using bottled water 7 to 8 %
Annually consumption 1.7 billion liter water
Estimated sales RS 20 billion
Consumption growth 1.7 % per year
ECONOMIC SURVEY
Pakistan’s biggest consumer markets include:
CITES POPULATION
Karachi 15 million
Lahore 9 million
Rawalpindi 3.0 million
Faisalabad 2.6 million
Multan 1.6 million
Gujranwala 1.3 million
Hyderabad 1.3 million
Islamabad 1.3 million
peshawar 1.0 million
Population and growth:
population 180 million
Growth rate 4.09%
Urban population 56 million
Urban Population growth rate 2.10%
Size of middle class 82 million
Middle class growth 3%
Age structure:
agePop Age category n
Population & %age
0-14 years 64.5 million39%
15-64 years 94.5 million57%
65 years and over 7.0 million4%
Target marketTarget market is same as of AQAUFINAFirst target was to capture people of age 14-40Now kids & children
Point of PurchsePoint of purchasing of plastic is THAILAND& water from PUBLIC SOURCE
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE Its purity is its competitive advantage Its promotional activities regarding after sale is attractiveLike if any bottle in pet is leaked but sealed,then it is replaced while no competitor do like this,which create more security for business customer
More care in filteration process as compare to AQUAFINA
MARKET GROWTH OF NESTLE
NESTLE IS LEADING THE MARKET WITH MARKET SHARE OF 52%
Market Analysis:
Major players in this industry are:
AQUAFINA
Kinley
Sufi
First
Others
MARKETING MIX
PRODUCT:
Product packaging
Plastic bottles
500 ml 1500 ml
Labeling
sticker containing ingredients on the other side USP of the product is specified
USP
purity Taste of NESTLE water is much nice than AQAUAFINA
Pricing Policy
On going rate price Almost the prices of all bottled water is same
500 ML 181500ML 35
DISTRIBUTIONNESTLE has its own distribution networkSoThey provide products to shopkeepers & end consumer itself
PROMOTION ADVERTISING STRATEGY TV RADIO NEWSPAPER MAGAZINE BILLBOARD BUSINESS TO BUSINESS PROMOTION
(YELLOW PAGES) Giving incentives to shopkeepers Incentives for ASMs Stands,t-shirts,chiller,etc for sales promotion & BRAND loyality
DATA ANALYSIS TECHNIQUE
Questioner & data collection from references
Hypothesis:-
Ho: market share of nestle is shrinking due to its competitorsH1: market share of nestle is not shrinking due to its competitors
sample size:- 60
MALES--------------- 45
FEMALES----------- 15
QUESTIONEIR
What brand of water beverages you use to drink?
(a)Nestle (b) Aqua fina (c) Kinley (d) Other
Why you use above related brand?
(a)Quality and taste (b) Price (c) Advertisement (d) Availability
Whose marketing through advertising is strong ?
(a) Nestle(b) Aqua fina(c) Kinley(d) Other
Nestle has strong brand image , due to its purity ?
(a) Strongly agree(b) Agree
(c) Disagree(d) Strongly disagree
Whose taste is best ? (a) Nestle(b) Aqua fina(c) Kinley(d) Other
Whose distribution network is strong ?
(a) Nestle(b) Aqua fina(c) Kinley(d) Other
Whose brand is easily available ?
(a) Nestle(b) Aqua fina(c) Kinley(d) Other
Which bottle quality is good ?
(a) Nestle(b) Aqua fina(c) Kinley(d) Other
Ever you like to see expiry date before you drunk your favorite brand ?
(a) Yes(b) No
What you like it to buy ?
(a) Corner shop(b) Super store
(c) Mega mart(d) Which one is near
Ever you like to do experiment to change your brand ?
(a) Yes(b) No
RESPONDENT PROFILE:-
Name_________________ occupation_______________Age__________________ contact number____________Gender________________
CONCLUSIONS
According to data analysis people do not believe that competitors of nestle are shrinking its share because:
NESTLE has strong brand image on the basis of purity
NESTLE always segment the exact customers, e.g all doctors prefer to use NESTLE pure life water
CARE pharmacy do not believe that till now any of NESTLE competitors are successful to compete on the basis of quality
Nestle has positioned among people as HEALTH provider brand
Recommendations for NESTLE:-
KEEP THE TASTE NICE INCREASE ADVERTISING & SHOW YOUR COMPETITIVE EDGE INCREASE LOYALITY OF CUSTOMER WITH BRAND THROUGH
ATTRACTIVE PACKAGES KEEP THE PRICE LOW,BECAUSE THE DAY WHEN PRICE WILL
COMPETITOR WILL BE VERY NEAR TO YOUR PRICE YOUR SALES WILL BE BOOST UP.
INCREASE ITS DITRIBUTION NETWORK TRY TO GET MORE & MORE PARTY ORDERS GIVE KEEN INTEREST TO CRM INCREASE INCENTIVES & PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES More focus on C & D Class Shops by revisiting Shop wise data. Training of ASM’s by Regional Head as a Coach / Team Leader. Training courses/workshops for team Conduct Training Sessions of Salesmen at least once a month at
Regional Level. Hiring of Quality Sales people is in process in Faisalabad City. Re-define roles & responsibilities of every Individual in order to bring
ownership and sense of responsibility. Weekly Meeting with Distributors and Sales Team in order to review
weekly target closing
REFERENCES:-
WWW.NESTLE.COM
WWW.GOOGLE.COM
WWW.IMAGES.COM