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NELAC Management Reviews NELAC Management Reviews Assessor Forum Winter 2008 Silky S. Labie
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NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

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Page 1: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

NELAC Management ReviewsNELAC Management Reviews

Assessor ForumWinter 2008Silky S. Labie

Page 2: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Quick ReferenceQuick Reference

WhyWhoWhatWhenDocumentation

Page 3: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

WhyWhy

Page 4: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 In accordance with a predetermined schedule and procedure, the laboratory’s executive management shall periodically and at least annually conduct a review of the laboratory's quality system and environmental testing activities to ensure their continuing suitability and effectiveness, and to introduce necessary changes or improvements.

2003 NELAC Standards

5.4.14.1 In accordance with a predetermined schedule and procedure, the laboratory’s executive management shall periodically and at least annually conduct a review of the laboratory's quality system and environmental testing activities to ensure their continuing suitability and effectiveness, and to introduce necessary changes or improvements.

Page 5: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities, resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 6: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.2 Findings from management reviews and the actions that arise from them shall be recorded. The management shall ensure that those actions are carried out within an appropriate and agreed timescale. The laboratory shall have a procedure for review by management and maintain records of review findings and actions.

2003 NELAC Standards

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.2 Findings from management reviews and the actions that arise from them shall be recorded. The management shall ensure that those actions are carried out within an appropriate and agreed timescale. The laboratory shall have a procedure for reviewby management and maintain records of review findings and actions.

Page 7: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Bottom LineBottom Line

Profit?Product Satisfaction?Public Satisfaction?Cost Effectiveness?Product Quality?

Are operations suitable & effective?What must be changed or improved?

Page 8: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Who?Who?

Page 9: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Who is Management?Who is Management?Top Management– CEO– Board of Directors– Commissioners

Business Managers– Operations– Project– Human Resources– Finance– Facility

Laboratory Management– Laboratory Director(s)– Quality Assurance

Manager(s)

Purse StringsFiscal Responsibility

Administration

Technical

Page 10: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

What?What?

Page 11: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

What is a Management What is a Management Review?Review?

It’s not a performance auditIt’s not an internal systems auditIt’s not an external audit

Audits Verify Processes and Conformance to Written

Procedures and Requirements

Page 12: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

A drink everyone wants“Family Business”

Page 13: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports
Page 14: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

SOP Says:

Audit Verifies:

Page 15: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Human Resources is concerned with increased Workman Comp ClaimsSales is concerned with the fact that the ratio of finished product to shipped product is decreasingJanitorial Service is complaining about all the broken glass

What to do?

Box twirlers are dropping the boxes.

Page 16: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

CausesCausesRate of dropped boxes is increasing disproportionallyGroups with dropping rates higher than the average:– Women– Original Employees

Older or less strength– Youngest Employees

Disenfranchised

Page 17: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

SolutionsSolutionsActionsActions

Provide Incentives & Recognition

ConsequencesConsequencesShort-Term Band-Aid

Mentoring Fosters Belonging and Ownership

Remove Groups from Shipping

EEOC Issues

Reduce Need for Strength

Effect on Product?

Redesign shipping container

$$$

Page 18: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Management ReviewManagement Review

Will the product still be acceptable to the consumer?Cost-benefits of redesigned boxWill the “box twirlers” be happier with the changes?

Page 19: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports
Page 20: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

The Next Year . . . .The Next Year . . . .

Sales are upDropping rate is downEmployee morale is improved

New technology to get the right “fizz”– Eliminate box twirling

Expand Production

Page 21: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Business Plan ReviewStrategic PlanningBudget and Finance DiscussionsPolicy ReviewsHR Issues

Documenting normal business functions and decisions as they relate to laboratory operations

Are Operations Meeting the Company GoalsWhat needs Improvement?Priorities?

What is a Management What is a Management Review?Review?

Goal: Improving Business

Page 22: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities,resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 23: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Policies and Policies and ProceduresProcedures

Are Policies Up-to-date and Relevant to Operations?– If not – what needs to be changed?

Are Procedures Up-to-date?– Do written procedures accurately reflect what

is being done?– Are changes needed to operate more

efficiently?Changes from the Previous Year– Implementation Status– Effectiveness? If not, why not?

Management Review Elements

SOP Says:

Page 24: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities, resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 25: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Managerial and Managerial and Technical ReportsTechnical Reports

What issues are identified?– Technical

• Routine Analytical Work• Method Development Activities• Quality Control and Quality Assessment

– Administrative• Client Relations• Finances including procurement and invoicing• Staffing Issues• Capital and building issues

How can they be resolved? – What actions will be taken?Of actions taken in the previous business year, which were effective? If not, why not, and how to improve.

Management Review Elements

Human Resources is concerned with increased Workman Comp ClaimsSales is concerned with the fact that the ratio of finished product to shipped product is decreasingJanitorial Service is complaining about all the broken glass

What to do?

Box twirlers are dropping the boxes. SolutionsSolutionsActionsActions

Provide Incentives & Recognition

ConsequencesConsequencesShort-Term Band-Aid

Mentoring Fosters Belonging and Ownership

Remove Groups from Shipping

EEOC Issues

Reduce Need for Strength

Effect on Product?

Redesign shipping container

$$$

Page 26: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities, resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 27: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Audit Verifies:

Audits Audits –– Current Current Business YearBusiness Year

Internal and External Audits– What was found?– What are the recommended corrective actions?– Implementation Recommendations?– Available resources?

Proficiency Tests, Round Robins & Interlaboratory Comparisons– How did we do?– Reasons for failures and recommended corrective

actions– Implementation Recommendations– Available resources?

Management Review Elements

Page 28: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Audits Audits –– Previous Previous Business YearBusiness Year

Internal and External Audits– Were Corrective Actions Implemented?– If not, why not?

Proficiency Tests, Round Robins & Interlaboratory Comparisons– Compared to Current year, did we do

better or worse?– Were Corrective Actions Implemented?– If not, why not?

Management Review Elements

Page 29: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities, resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 30: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

ClientClientComplaints – Types– Resolutions?– Comparison with Previous Business Year –

Did we improve?Services– Types– Need for more or less

Public Relations– Newsletters– Marketing Plans– Sponsored Workshops for Clients

Management Review Elements

Page 31: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities, resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 32: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

EmployeeEmployeeTurnover rate?Work Environment – Suggestion Program

TrainingBenefit PackagesSalariesEmployee Evaluations– Incentives/Recognition

ProgramsEthicsEEOC IssuesHealth and Safety Plan

Management Review Elements

SolutionsSolutionsActionsActions

Provide Incentives & Recognition

ConsequencesConsequencesShort-Term Band-Aid

Mentoring Fosters Belonging and Ownership

Remove Groups from Shipping

EEOC Issues

Reduce Need for Strength

Effect on Product?

Redesign shipping container

$$$

Page 33: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities, resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 34: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Preventive MeasuresPreventive Measures

Management Review Elements

SolutionsSolutionsActionsActions

Provide Incentives & Recognition

ConsequencesConsequencesShort-Term Band-Aid

Mentoring Fosters Belonging and Ownership

Remove Groups from Shipping

EEOC Issues

Reduce Need for Strength

Effect on Product?

Redesign shipping container

$$$

How can we prevent recurrences of problems in audits, client relations or other areas?Preventive Measures from the PreviousBusiness Year– Were they Implemented?– Was there improvement– If not, why not?

Page 35: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

5.4.14 Management Reviews5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of:

a) the suitability of policies and procedures;b) reports from managerial and supervisory personnel;c) the outcome of recent internal audits;d) corrective and preventive actions;e) assessments by external bodies;f) the results of interlaboratory comparisons or proficiency tests;g) changes in the volume and type of the work;h) client feedback;i) complaints; and,j) other relevant factors, such as quality control activities, resources and staff training.

2003 NELAC Standards

Page 36: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

ChangesChangesWhat has changed over the Past Year?– Client Base– Work Volume– Requested Analyses– Personnel– Physical Facilities

Impacts and Effects– Is it affecting our bottom line?– Do we need to change? If so

what? – Do we need additional resources?

• Changes in Fee Schedules• Capital Expenditures

– Do we need to cut back on services?

Management Review Elements

The Next Year . . . .The Next Year . . . .

Sales are upDropping rate is downEmployee morale is improved

New technology to get the right “fizz”– Eliminate box twirling

Expand Production

Page 37: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

When?When?

. . . shall periodically and at least annually conduct a

review . . .

Page 38: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Implementing Implementing Management Reviews Management Reviews

Formal– Strategic Planning Sessions– Annual Reports to Various Management

Levels– “State of the Business” Reviews

Informal– Staff Meetings with Upper Management– Staff Meetings within each Management

Group

Page 39: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

DocumentationDocumentation

Page 40: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports

Documenting Documenting Management ReviewsManagement Reviews

Formal– Annual Reports– Published Results of Strategic

Planning Meetings– Document all Formal ReviewsInformal– Meeting Minutes

Page 41: NELAC Management Reviews - nelac-institute.org · 5.4.14 Management Reviews 5.4.14.1 . . . The review shall take account of: a) the suitability of policies and procedures; b) reports