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Who are North Carolina’s Millennials? Generational change in the Old North State
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Feb 09, 2017

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Who are North Carolina’s Millennials?Generational change in the Old North State

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Image Source: Staff Sgt. William Sallette via Wikimedia Commons

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Generation Birth YearsGreatest 1927 or before

Silent 1928 to 1945

Baby Boomers 1946 to 1964

Gen X 1965 to 1981

Millennials 1982 to 2004

Gen Z 2005 or later

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Data Source: NC OSBM

1.25M

3.1M

2.3M2.3M

0.9M

0.1M

Gen Z(2005 - )

Millennial(1982 - 2004)

Gen X(1965 - 1981)

Baby Boomer(1946 - 1964)

Silent(1928 - 1945)

Greatest( - 1927)

Millennials are the largest generation in NCNorth Carolina's population by generation, 2014

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Data Source: NC OSBM

1.25M

3.1M

2.3M2.3M

0.9M

0.1M

Gen Z(2005 - )

Millennial(1982 - 2004)

Gen X(1965 - 1981)

Baby Boomer(1946 - 1964)

Silent(1928 - 1945)

Greatest( - 1927)

Millennials are the largest generation in NCNorth Carolina's population by generation, 2014

1 in 3 North Carolinians

is a Millennial

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0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Greatest

Silent

Boomer

Gen X

Millennial

Gen Z

White Black Asian Hispanic Other

Younger generations are significantly more diverseRace/ethnicity of NC residents by generation, 2013

Data Source: 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

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Data Source: NC OSBM

Millennials clustered in college towns, urban areasPopulation proportion Millennial, 2014

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Data Source: NC OSBM

Gen Xers value urban—and suburban—spaces Population proportion Generation X, 2014

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The Millennial Experience

Comparing the generations at young adulthood (18-29)

Image Source: The New York Times, “What Is It About 20-Somethings?”

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14%

22%

28%

37%

Silent

Boomers

Gen X

Millennials

School attendance increases across generationsShare currently attending school among each generation in NC at ages 18-29

Data Sources: decennial census (1960, 1980, and 2000) and 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

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21

49% of Millennials have some post-HS education

Data Source: 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

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84%

43%

84%

67%

82%

73%77%

70%

Male Female

Silent Boomers Gen X Millennials

Data Sources: decennial census (1960, 1980, and 2000) and 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

Labor force participation rates lower for MillennialsLabor force participation rates by sex among each generation in NC at ages 18-29

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Data Sources: decennial census (1960, 1980, and 2000) and 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

Unemployment rates are higher for MillennialsUnemployment rates by sex among each generation in NC at ages 18-29

4%

8%

6%

9%8%

10%

15%14%

Male Female

Silent Boomers Gen X Millennials

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35%of Millennials live with their

parents

Data Source: 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA | Image Source: “Boomerang Generation” by Daniel Clowes

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www.wakegov.com

78% of Millennials are renting

Data Source: 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

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23% of Millennials have ever married

Data Source: 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

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17% of Millennials have children

Data Source: 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

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What does this mean for the 2016 electorate?

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Data Source: NC OSBM

1.25M

3.1M

2.3M2.3M

0.9M

0.1M

Gen Z(2005 - )

Millennial(1982 - 2004)

Gen X(1965 - 1981)

Baby Boomer(1946 - 1964)

Silent(1928 - 1945)

Greatest( - 1927)

Millennials are the largest generation in NC…North Carolina's population by generation, 2014

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2.0M

2.3M2.3M

0.9M

0.1M

Millennial(1982 - 2004)

Gen X(1965 - 1981)

Baby Boomer(1946 - 1964)

Silent(1928 - 1945)

Greatest( - 1927)

Data Source: NC OSBM

…but Baby Boomers are largest adult generationNorth Carolina's 18+ population by generation, 2014

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Greatest( -1927)

Silent(1928-1945)

Boomers(1946-1964)

Gen X(1965-1981)

31% Millennialin 2017

Millennial(1982-2004)

Gen Z(2005- )

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035

Prop

orti

on o

f 18+

Pop

ulat

ion

YearData Source: NC OSBM Single Year of Age Projections

Millennial adults will outnumber Boomers by 2017Generational composition of North Carolina's 18+ population, 2010-2035

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5.1%

0.7%1.3%

2.7%

10.0%

6.4%

1.1%

NC Total Greatest Silent Boomer Gen X Millennial Gen Z

Data Source: 2013 American Community Survey via IPUMS-USA

Gen X, Millennials have higher share non-citizensShare of non-citizens among North Carolina residents by generation, 2013

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71%75%

82%79%

68%

57%

NC Total Greatest Silent Boomer Gen X Millennial

Data Source: Carolina Demography calculations based on NC SBE active voter registrations and 2013 American Community Survey

Millennials have lowest rates of voter registrationVoter registration rate among eligible voters (citizen 18+), 2013

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Eligibility & registration patterns shift generationalcomposition of NC’s 2016 electorateProjected generational composition of adult population vs. registered voters, 2016

Data Source: Carolina Demography calculations based on data from NC SBE, 2013 ACS, and NC OSBM

11%

13%

30%

35%

29%

27%

30%

24%

AdultPopulation

RegisteredVoters

Greatest Silent Baby Boomers Gen X Millennials

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Thank you!http://demography.cpc.unc.edu

@ncdemography

Rebecca Tippett(919) [email protected]