NBFC¶s NBFC¶s MADE BY- PRIYA TIWARI SUDHANSHU GOYAL
8/8/2019 NBFC NEW
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NBFC¶sNBFC¶s
MADE BY-
PRIYA TIWARI
SUDHANSHU GOYAL
8/8/2019 NBFC NEW
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INTRODUCTION
NBFC is a company registered under the
Companies Act 1956.
It is also registered under RBI Act-1934,u/s 451(A).
Engaged in the business of loans, leasing,
hire-purchase, chit-business etc.
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DEFINITION
Non-Banking Financial Companies(NBFCs) are financial
institutions that provide banking services without
meeting the legal definition of a bank , i.e. one that
does not hold a banking license. However thisdepends on the jurisdiction, as in some jurisdictions,
such as New Zealand, any company can do the
business of banking, and there are no banking licenses
issued.
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PURPOSE OF CREATION OF NBFC
Banks-Financial Institution-reached the major
section of every country of the world.
Still there are some rural , underprivileged andunderserved sections in each of the nations.
Requirement of the services of some financial
institutions which could cater to their needs.
Lead to the creation of the NBFC.
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NBFC IS DIFFERENT FROM BANK
A NBFC cant accept demand deposits.
A Bank interact with customers directly while a NBFC
interacts with Banks and Government.
Banks-covered major section of the nation-but still
some under-served sections exist-need for financial
institutions for them-NBFCs CAME INTO PICTURE.
NBFC COVERS SOME UNENTERTAINED AREAS LIKE- -EQUIPMENT LEASING
-LOANS
-CHIT-FUNDING etc.
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TYPES
NBFCs as described by RBI-
EQUIPMENT-LEASING COMPANY;
HIRE-PURCHASE COMPANY; LOAN COMPANY;
INVESTMENT COMPANY;
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LOAN COMPANYLOAN COMPANY
Loan company means a company which is a
financial institution carrying on as its principal
business for providing finance whether by
making loans or advances or otherwise for any
activity but does not include an equipment
leasing company or a hire-purchase finance
company.
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HIREHIRE--PURCHASE COMPANYPURCHASE COMPANY
Hire purchase (frequently abbreviated to HP) is thelegal term for a contract developed in the UnitedKingdom.
In cases where a buyer cannot afford to pay the askedprice for an item of property as a lump sum But, canafford to pay a percentage as a deposit, a hire-purchasecontract allows the buyer to hire the goods for amonthly rent.
When sum equal to the original full price plus interest
has been paid in equal installments. the buyer may then exercise an option to buy the
goods at a predetermined price (usually a nominalsum) or return the goods to the owner.
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INVESTMENT COMPANYINVESTMENT COMPANY
An investment company is a company whose
main business is holding securities of other
companies purely for investment purposes. The
investment company invests money on behalf
of its shareholders who in turn share in the
profits and losses.
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CONCLUSION
The future of the Non-Banking FinancialCompanies would depend largely on theirperformance in the present slowdown.
It will be a deciding factor for their future scopeand role in the emerging global financial markets.
In the PRESENT SCENARIO, it is very essential forthem to come up with best of customer services
round-the-world because this is the basic strengthof this sector.
They need to explore all possible opportunitiesbut also need to strengthen their BASICS too!!!