Native American Nations SS4H1 The student will describe how early Native American cultures developed in North America. a. Locate where the Native Americans settled with emphasis on Arctic (Inuit), Northwest (Kwakiutl), Plateau (Nez Perce), Southwest (Hopi), Plains (Pawnee), and Southeastern (Seminole). b. Describe how the Native Americans used their environment to obtain food, clothing, and shelter.
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Native American Nations SS4H1 The student will describe how early Native American cultures developed in North America. a. Locate where the Native Americans.
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Native American Nations
SS4H1 The student will describe how early Native American cultures developed in North America. a. Locate where the Native Americans settled with emphasis on Arctic (Inuit), Northwest (Kwakiutl), Plateau (Nez Perce), Southwest (Hopi), Plains (Pawnee), and Southeastern (Seminole).
b. Describe how the Native Americans used their environment to obtain food, clothing, and shelter.
Six Regions of Native Americans Arctic Plateau Pacific Northwest Plains Southwest Southeastern
Six Native American Tribes Inuit (Arctic) Nez Perce (Plateau) Kwakiutl (Pacific Northwest) Pawnee (Plains) Hopi (Southwest) Seminole (Southeast)
United States Map
Georgia
Native American Regions
Southeastern
Southeastern Seminole Location: Florida Climate: Humid; subtropical Clothing: Long, light weight clothing (cloth) Type of housing: Chickee Food: Corns, beans, squash, wild game Interesting fact: The Seminoles were formed
by American Indians from other tribes. Runaway slaves would often go to Florida and join the Seminole tribe.
Chickee
Seminole Clothing
Seminole clothing
Seminole clothing
Plains
Plains - Pawnee Location: Midwest (Nebraska) Climate: Hot in the summer; cold in the winter
(continental) Clothing: Cloth and skins Food: Buffalo, corn (maize), squash Type of housing: Earth lodge; tepees for buffalo
hunts Interesting Fact: Plains Indians are most often
known for hunting buffalo. However, horses were not introduced to North America until the Europeans. The Pawnee tribe remained agricultural, even though they began using horses to hunt buffalo.
California Climate: Desert – dry and sandy Clothing: Woven cotton and wool Food: Corn, squash, peppers, onions Type of housing: Pueblos (houses made of
adobe) Interesting Fact: The Hopi men had a special
room for meeting, rituals, and ceremonies called a ‘kiva.’
Washington, Idaho Climate: Wet, rainy woods; cold winters Clothing: Buckskin Food: Salmon, small game Type of housing: Permanent pithouses in
winter; lodges or teepees in summer (for hunting)
Interesting fact: The Nez Perce are actually misnamed – Nez Perce means “pierced nose”, but they actually never used piercings. They were mistaken for another tribe.