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National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary of State George Ryan April 16, 1998
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National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

Dec 28, 2015

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Page 1: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position

• Presentation to Secretary of State George Ryan

• April 16, 1998

Page 2: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Ten More Years!

• The National Competition is Over– Illinois and California proposals funded

– Cornell and Pittsburgh Will be Phased Out

– Starts October 1, 1998• Funded for 10 years

– Renewable at 5 years

– Yearly progress reviews• Major Increase in Support Levels

– NSF -- Over 1/3 Billion Dollars in Next Ten Years

– State -- $8 million/year in Cost Sharing

– Industry -- From 1 year to 3 year Contracts

Page 3: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Exponential Cascade:From Leading Edge to Consumer Electronics

1985 Cray X-MP

Cost:$8,000,000

60,000 watts of power

No Built in Graphics

56 kbps NSFnet Backbone

1997 Nintendo 64

Cost: $149

5 watts of power

Interactive 3D Graphics

64 kbps ISDN to Home

Source: Silicon Graphics, 1997

Page 4: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Largest UniversitySGI / CRAY Origin 2000 Supercomputer

NCSA 512-Processor Origin 10/3/97

Page 5: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Infrastructure Leaves its Mark -- a Century Later

Railroads

Page 6: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

NCSA Industrial Partners

• Allstate Insurance Co.

• Boeing Company

• Caterpillar Inc.

• Eastman Kodak Co.

• Eli Lilly and Company

• FMC Corporation

• Ford Motor Company

• J. P. Morgan

• Motorola, Inc.

• Phillips Petroleum Co.

• SABRE Group, Inc.

• Schlumberger

• Sears, Roebuck & Co.

• Shell Oil Company

• Tribune Company

Page 7: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

NSF vBNS and PACI - Mutually Interdependent

NPACI

NCSA Alliance

Both NCSA Alliance and NPACI

Other High Performance Connection sites

Current vBNS “Backbone” sites

Page 8: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

OC12 vBNS

Ameritech NAP houses STAR-TAP and MREN Hub

MREN - America’s First Operational GigaPOP - Chicago Area Sites

Northwestern

U Chicago

EVL/UI Chicago

Fermi Nat’l Lab

Argonne Nat’l Lab

MCI

Ameritech

Page 9: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

MREN and STAR-TAP

MREN - America’s First Operational GigaPOP - Midwest Sites

OC12 vBNS Indiana Hub

Indiana Univ

Purdue

Wisconsin

Minnesota/LCSE

NCSA

Michigan Hub

U Michigan Michigan State

Page 10: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

International Connections Through STAR TAP

Page 11: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

The Illinois Century Network: Illinois Board of Higher Ed. Technology Task Force

•Proposal calls for the creation of a high-speed state backbone 155-622 Mbps. (Internet 2 Type speeds)

•Higher education institutions would connect at 45-155Mbps

•Suggested substantial investment by the state, $405M in capital over five years, and $29.5M per year operating

Page 12: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

California Has Taken the Networking Leadership

http://www.aldea.com/cenic/calren-2.html

Page 13: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

North Carolina For Years Has Had a State Network NC-REN

Summer 1997 upgrade to additional 155 Mbps and 45 Mbps circuits

http://www.ncren.net/Internet/sites.html

Page 14: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Iowa Communications Network (ICN)

• Initiated 1992– Phases I and II (1992-4) at $88M

– Phase III (1995-1999) at $23M/yr

• Leased Fiber Optic Network– Connects all Counties

• Used for Education, Government, Internet– Distance Education and Audio/Video

– 1.5 Mbit/s through 45 Mbit/s

• Variable fees and State Government Subsidy– Usage fees pay most operating costs

http://www.icn.state.ia.us/

Page 15: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

The Champaign County Chamber Commerce and NCSA - CCNet

http://w3.aces.uiuc.edu/InfoAg/CyberFarm/

Page 16: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

NCSA Designed the Original Chicago Mosaic

http://w3.aces.uiuc.edu/InfoAg/CyberFarm/

Page 17: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Information Visualization - Insurance Claims Data

Allstate Insurance, NCSA Using SGI Mineset

Page 18: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

NCSA Biology Workbench - Web Interface to Programs and to Data

http://biology.ncsa.uiuc.edu

Page 19: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

ChickScope - Networked Scientific Instruments Enables K-12

NCSA, UIUC Beckman Institute http://chickscope.beckman.uiuc.edu/

Page 20: National Computational Science Alliance University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Keeping Illinois in a Leadership Position Presentation to Secretary.

National Computational Science AllianceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Crossing Streets: A K-12 Virtual Reality Application

81 students involved from Champaign &Urbana area. 41 developmentally disabled, 40 general students.

Goal to teach students to cross virtual streets and probe their ability to generalize this learning to actual realities.

http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Edu/RSE/VR/trivr.html

Collaboration between the UIUC Transition Research Institute

& NCSA