Oct 26, 2014
NAPZA
A. Narcotics
Narcotics that has meaning of anesthetic Comes from three kinds of plant, that is:
1. Papaver Somniferum (opium) 2. Erythroxylkum coca (cocaine) 3. Cannabis Sativa (hashish)
Example of narcotics
Narcotics can be distinguished into four kinds, those are: 1. Depressant 2. Stimulant 3. Hallucinogen 4. Dependent Narcotics
Hashish (Canabis Sativa)
Can cause hashish users undergo symptoms as follows: They feel in fresh and more relaxed They feel in happy exaggeratedly They feel in violent They often undergo Their mouths and throats are dried Their eyes look redder Their heartbeats increase Their concentration ability decrease
Morphine, Heroin, and Codeine Morphine is a product of the raw opium
which is bitter. Heroin is a product of the raw opium
which is very easily in making some one to be addicted.
Morphine
Codeine
The Symptons Experienced By The Heroin Addicts.
a. They feel in comfort abnormally
b. They are uncouth
c. They feel strongly sleepy
d. Their appetites decrease
e. They relatively do not feel any sick and pain
f. They get a disorder in their tongue movement
Cocaine
Cocaine is included into the category of stimulant narcotics.
Cocaine can cause : The bodies felt fresh They are happy over The heartbeats increase The blood pressure increase They do not feel any pain and weak
The Use of Narcotics in Medical Field Cocaine to stun the certain parts of body
that will be done by surgery, particularly eyes, nose, and throat.
Cocaine is known as the local anesthetic substance.
Methadone as a medicine to overcome dependence to opioid.
Methadone
B. Psychotropics
Psychotropics are a kind of narcotics which are synthetic substances or engineering product made by arranging the chemical structure of a certain substance.
Psychotropics included into the group of stimulant are barbiturate, benzodiazepine,and methaqualone.
The example of psychotropics are : Amphetamine Methamphetamine Barbiturate Benzodiazepine
Amphetamine
Amphetamine is the group of stimulant psychotropic drugs.
The short effect caused by the use of amphetamine are: Stay in awake (do not feel sleepy). It causes an excessive happiness and
talking much. It increase the self confident. It causes many sweat, nausea, and vomit.
Methamphetamine
Basically, this kind of phychotropics can cause the similar effects to the amphetamine.
Barbiturate
Included into the group of depressant.
Benzodiazepine
Benzodiazepine is a phychotropic drug that included into the group of depressant.
Methaqualone
Included into the group of depressant.
C. Addictive Substance
Addictive substance are substance which if they are consumed can effect the central nervous system and can cause addiction effect or dependence in a long time
The example of addictive substance are: Nicotine (in tobacco or cigarettes) Cafein (in coffee or tea) Alcohol (in alcoholic drinks)
Cigarettes (nicotine)
a. Disorders or Diseases caused by Cigarettes
The nose smell become sensitive less. The mouth, teeth, and tongue get any
dysfunction and in them it happens changes physically.
The throat can get infection. The lungs can surfer cancer. The hearth undergoes a disorder in the
form of coronary heart. The disorder in the stomach and uterus.
A lung that is suferred by cancer
comparison of lung smoking and not smoking
not smoking
smoking
b. The characteristic of Cigarettes Addicts
1) The lips of smoker is black.2) The teeth of a smoker usually is
brownish yellow.3) The eyes of smoker often look to be
redder and they water.4) Smokers often undergo coughs.5) Smokers have brownish yellow nails.6) The mouth of smokers is usually stinky
Coffee (caffeine)
Caffeine in coffee or tea can cause: Heartbeat increase Insomnia
Caffeine is stimulant substance.
Alcoholic Drinks
Drinks containing alcohol in given content.
Someone who drinks and alcoholic drink will get : Drunk (loss his consciousness) Speak slowly Gets dizzy Vomits Totter
Disorders or Diseases caused by Alcohol
The function of the brain are disturbed causing the loss of body coordination system, the disorder in vision, the difficulty in speaking.
The work function of the heart is not stable and the heartbeat increases.
The stomach acid increases causing the happening of the chronic stomach disease or stomach inflammation (gastritis).
Destroying the liver, that is by triggering the hardening of liver.
The Characteristics of Alcoholic-Drinks Addicts
His eyeballs are always in movement His consciousness decrease He tends to be alone He often feels happy irrationally His face becomes redder and looks pallid He speaks not clearly Smelled the alcoholic aroma in their
mouth His body become weak
D. Methods of Avoiding Ourselves from Narkoba
Understanding negative effects produced from using narkoba.
Finding informations relating to narkoba addict.
Understanding the punishment given to distributor (seller), dealers and users of narkoba.
Keeping ourselves away from ugly intercourse.
Reinforcing the faith to the god.
E. Treatment Efforts for Narkoba Addicts
That is an series of treatment processes to the addicts of narkoba consisting of some steps, medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation.
Thank You